Author: Randall P. Embry <rpembry@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Sep 26 18:27:30 2025 +0900
9p: fix /sys/fs/9p/caches overwriting itself
[ Upstream commit 86db0c32f16c5538ddb740f54669ace8f3a1f3d7 ]
caches_show() overwrote its buffer on each iteration,
so only the last cache tag was visible in sysfs output.
Properly append with snprintf(buf + count, …).
Signed-off-by: Randall P. Embry <rpembry@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250926-v9fs_misc-v1-2-a8b3907fc04d@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Randall P. Embry <rpembry@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Sep 26 18:27:31 2025 +0900
9p: sysfs_init: don't hardcode error to ENOMEM
[ Upstream commit 528f218b31aac4bbfc58914d43766a22ab545d48 ]
v9fs_sysfs_init() always returned -ENOMEM on failure;
return the actual sysfs_create_group() error instead.
Signed-off-by: Randall P. Embry <rpembry@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250926-v9fs_misc-v1-3-a8b3907fc04d@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Sat Sep 13 10:32:24 2025 +0800
acpi,srat: Fix incorrect device handle check for Generic Initiator
[ Upstream commit 7c3643f204edf1c5edb12b36b34838683ee5f8dc ]
The Generic Initiator Affinity Structure in SRAT table uses device
handle type field to indicate the device type. According to ACPI
specification, the device handle type value of 1 represents PCI device,
not 0.
Fixes: 894c26a1c274 ("ACPI: Support Generic Initiator only domains")
Reported-by: Wu Zongyong <wuzongyong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250913023224.39281-1-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Shang song (Lenovo) <shangsong2@foxmail.com>
Date: Mon Aug 25 23:02:29 2025 -0400
ACPI: PRM: Skip handlers with NULL handler_address or NULL VA
[ Upstream commit 311942ce763e21dacef7e53996d5a1e19b8adab1 ]
If handler_address or mapped VA is NULL, the related buffer address and
VA can be ignored, so make acpi_parse_prmt() skip the current handler
in those cases.
Signed-off-by: Shang song (Lenovo) <shangsong2@foxmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826030229.834901-1-shangsong2@foxmail.com
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Date: Wed Oct 1 13:26:36 2025 +0300
ACPI: property: Return present device nodes only on fwnode interface
[ Upstream commit d9f866b2bb3eec38b3734f1fed325ec7c55ccdfa ]
fwnode_graph_get_next_subnode() may return fwnode backed by ACPI
device nodes and there has been no check these devices are present
in the system, unlike there has been on fwnode OF backend.
In order to provide consistent behaviour towards callers,
add a check for device presence by introducing
a new function acpi_get_next_present_subnode(), used as the
get_next_child_node() fwnode operation that also checks device
node presence.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251001102636.1272722-2-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
[ rjw: Kerneldoc comment and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Aug 29 16:27:48 2025 +0200
ACPI: scan: Add Intel CVS ACPI HIDs to acpi_ignore_dep_ids[]
[ Upstream commit 4405a214df146775338a1e6232701a29024b82e1 ]
Some x86/ACPI laptops with MIPI cameras have a INTC10DE or INTC10E0 ACPI
device in the _DEP dependency list of the ACPI devices for the camera-
sensors (which have flags.honor_deps set).
These devices are for an Intel Vision CVS chip for which an out of tree
driver is available [1].
The camera sensor works fine without a driver being loaded for this
ACPI device on the 2 laptops this was tested on:
ThinkPad X1 Carbon Gen 12 (Meteor Lake)
ThinkPad X1 2-in-1 Gen 10 (Arrow Lake)
For now add these HIDs to acpi_ignore_dep_ids[] so that
acpi_dev_ready_for_enumeration() will return true once the other _DEP
dependencies are met and an i2c_client for the camera sensor will get
instantiated.
Link: https://github.com/intel/vision-drivers/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250829142748.21089-1-hansg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Oct 22 15:07:04 2025 -0500
ACPI: video: Fix use-after-free in acpi_video_switch_brightness()
commit 8f067aa59430266386b83c18b983ca583faa6a11 upstream.
The switch_brightness_work delayed work accesses device->brightness
and device->backlight, freed by acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight()
during device removal.
If the work executes after acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight()
frees these resources, it causes a use-after-free when
acpi_video_switch_brightness() dereferences device->brightness or
device->backlight.
Fix this by calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() for each device's
switch_brightness_work in acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler()
after removing the notify handler that queues the work. This ensures
the work completes before the memory is freed.
Fixes: 8ab58e8e7e097 ("ACPI / video: Fix backlight taking 2 steps on a brightness up/down keypress")
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
[ rjw: Changelog edit ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022200704.2655507-1-danisjiang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Date: Wed Aug 20 12:09:26 2025 -0500
ACPI: video: force native for Lenovo 82K8
[ Upstream commit f144bc21befdcf8e54d2f19b23b4e84f13be01f9 ]
Lenovo 82K8 has a broken brightness control provided by nvidia_wmi_ec.
Add a quirk to prevent using it.
Reported-by: Wilson Alvarez <wilson.e.alvarez@rubonnek.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4512
Tested-by: Wilson Alvarez <wilson.e.alvarez@rubonnek.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820170927.895573-1-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Sep 12 22:00:17 2025 +0200
ACPICA: dispatcher: Use acpi_ds_clear_operands() in acpi_ds_call_control_method()
[ Upstream commit e9dff11a7a50fcef23fe3e8314fafae6d5641826 ]
When deleting the previous walkstate operand stack
acpi_ds_call_control_method() was deleting obj_desc->Method.param_count
operands. But Method.param_count does not necessarily match
this_walk_state->num_operands, it may be either less or more.
After correcting the for loop to check `i < this_walk_state->num_operands`
the code is identical to acpi_ds_clear_operands(), so just outright
replace the code with acpi_ds_clear_operands() to fix this.
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/53fc0220
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Saket Dumbre <saket.dumbre@intel.com>
Date: Fri Sep 12 22:01:04 2025 +0200
ACPICA: Update dsmethod.c to get rid of unused variable warning
[ Upstream commit 761dc71c6020d6aa68666e96373342d49a7e9d0a ]
All the 3 major C compilers (MSVC, GCC, LLVM/Clang) warn about
the unused variable i after the removal of its usage by PR #1031
addressing Issue #1027
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/6d235320
Signed-off-by: Saket Dumbre <saket.dumbre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Date: Fri Sep 12 11:20:27 2025 -0400
allow finish_no_open(file, ERR_PTR(-E...))
[ Upstream commit fe91e078b60d1beabf5cef4a37c848457a6d2dfb ]
... allowing any ->lookup() return value to be passed to it.
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Date: Tue Aug 19 14:03:44 2025 +0800
ALSA: hda/realtek: Audio disappears on HP 15-fc000 after warm boot again
[ Upstream commit f4b3cef55f5f96fdb4e7f9ca90b7d6213689faeb ]
There was a similar bug in the past (Bug 217440), which was fixed for
this laptop.
The same issue is occurring again as of kernel v.6.12.2. The symptoms
are very similar - initially audio works but after a warm reboot, the
audio completely disappears until the computer is powered off (there
is no audio output at all).
The issue is also related by caused by a different change now. By
bisecting different kernel versions, I found that reverting
cc3d0b5dd989 in patch_realtek.c[*] restores the sound and it works
fine after the reboot.
[*] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c?h=v6.12.2&id=4ed7f16070a8475c088ff423b2eb11ba15eb89b6
[ patch description reformatted by tiwai ]
Fixes: cc3d0b5dd989 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Update ALC256 depop procedure")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220109
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/5317ca723c82447a938414fcca85cbf5@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Roy Vegard Ovesen <roy.vegard.ovesen@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Sep 27 17:27:30 2025 +0200
ALSA: usb-audio: add mono main switch to Presonus S1824c
[ Upstream commit 659169c4eb21f8d9646044a4f4e1bc314f6f9d0c ]
The 1824c does not have the A/B switch that the 1810c has,
but instead it has a mono main switch that sums the two
main output channels to mono.
Signed-off-by: Roy Vegard Ovesen <roy.vegard.ovesen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Date: Thu Aug 21 17:17:50 2025 +0200
ALSA: usb-audio: Add validation of UAC2/UAC3 effect units
[ Upstream commit 2aec0b6a6b5395bca7d6fde9c7e9dc391d329698 ]
Just add fixed struct size validations for UAC2 and UAC3 effect
units. The descriptor has a variable-length array, so it should be
validated with a proper function later once when the unit is really
parsed and used by the driver (currently only referred partially for
the input terminal parsing).
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821151751.12100-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Roy Vegard Ovesen <roy.vegard.ovesen@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Oct 18 19:18:22 2025 +0200
ALSA: usb-audio: fix control pipe direction
[ Upstream commit 7963891f7c9c6f759cc9ab7da71406b4234f3dd6 ]
Since the requesttype has USB_DIR_OUT the pipe should be
constructed with usb_sndctrlpipe().
Fixes: 8dc5efe3d17c ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add support for Presonus Studio 1810c")
Signed-off-by: Roy Vegard Ovesen <roy.vegard.ovesen@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aPPL3tBFE_oU-JHv@ark
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Date: Wed Nov 26 11:08:31 2025 +0100
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix missing unlock at error path of maxpacksize check
commit fdf0dc82eb60091772ecea73cbc5a8fb7562fc45 upstream.
The recent backport of the upstream commit 05a1fc5efdd8 ("ALSA:
usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer") on the
older stable kernels like 6.12.y was broken since it doesn't consider
the mutex unlock, where the upstream code manages with guard().
In the older code, we still need an explicit unlock.
This is a fix that corrects the error path, applied only on old stable
trees.
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/aSWtH0AZH5+aeb+a@duo.ucw.cz
Fixes: 98e9d5e33bda ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer")
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haein Lee <lhi0729@kaist.ac.kr>
Date: Wed Nov 12 00:37:54 2025 +0900
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd
[ Upstream commit 632108ec072ad64c8c83db6e16a7efee29ebfb74 ]
In snd_usb_create_streams(), for UAC version 3 devices, the Interface
Association Descriptor (IAD) is retrieved via usb_ifnum_to_if(). If this
call fails, a fallback routine attempts to obtain the IAD from the next
interface and sets a BADD profile. However, snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd()
assumes that the IAD retrieved from usb_ifnum_to_if() is always valid,
without performing a NULL check. This can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference when usb_ifnum_to_if() fails to find the interface descriptor.
This patch adds a NULL pointer check after calling usb_ifnum_to_if() in
snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd() to prevent the dereference.
This issue was discovered by syzkaller, which triggered the bug by sending
a crafted USB device descriptor.
Fixes: 17156f23e93c ("ALSA: usb: add UAC3 BADD profiles support")
Signed-off-by: Haein Lee <lhi0729@kaist.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/vwhzmoba9j2f.vwhzmob9u9e2.g6@dooray.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Date: Sun Nov 9 10:12:07 2025 +0100
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer
commit 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf upstream.
The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB
packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The
packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB
descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes
are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than
the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported
by syzbot.
Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size,
it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB
descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at
the parameter setup time before doing any further operations.
This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when
the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with
ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or
greater than ep->packsize[0].
Reported-by: syzbot+bfd77469c8966de076f7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bfd77469c8966de076f7
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/690b6b46.050a0220.3d0d33.0054.GAE@google.com
Cc: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091211.12739-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
Date: Tue Nov 25 15:41:49 2025 +0100
ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac2 clock source at terminal parser
[ Upstream commit d26e9f669cc0a6a85cf17180c09a6686db9f4002 ]
Since 8b3a087f7f65 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify virtual type units type to
UAC3 values") usb-audio is using UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE instead of
bDescriptorSubtype, later refactored with e0ccdef9265 ("ALSA: usb-audio:
Clean up check_input_term()") into parse_term_uac2_clock_source().
This breaks the clock source selection for at least my
1397:0003 BEHRINGER International GmbH FCA610 Pro.
Fix by using UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE in parse_term_uac2_clock_source().
Fixes: 8b3a087f7f65 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Unify virtual type units type to UAC3 values")
Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125.154149.1121389544970412061.rene@exactco.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Date: Sat Aug 30 19:23:53 2025 -0700
arc: Fix __fls() const-foldability via __builtin_clzl()
[ Upstream commit a3fecb9160482367365cc384c59dd220b162b066 ]
While tracking down a problem where constant expressions used by
BUILD_BUG_ON() suddenly stopped working[1], we found that an added static
initializer was convincing the compiler that it couldn't track the state
of the prior statically initialized value. Tracing this down found that
ffs() was used in the initializer macro, but since it wasn't marked with
__attribute__const__, the compiler had to assume the function might
change variable states as a side-effect (which is not true for ffs(),
which provides deterministic math results).
For arc architecture with CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2=y, the __fls() function
uses __builtin_arc_fls() which lacks GCC's const attribute, preventing
compile-time constant folding, and KUnit testing of ffs/fls fails on
arc[3]. A patch[2] to GCC to solve this has been sent.
Add a fix for this by handling compile-time constants with the standard
__builtin_clzl() builtin (which has const attribute) while preserving
the optimized arc-specific builtin for runtime cases. This has the added
benefit of skipping runtime calculation of compile-time constant values.
Even with the GCC bug fixed (which is about "attribute const") this is a
good change to avoid needless runtime costs, and should be done
regardless of the state of GCC's bug.
Build tested ARCH=arc allyesconfig with GCC arc-linux 15.2.0.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/364 [1]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2025-August/693273.html
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202508031025.doWxtzzc-lkp@intel.com/ [3]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Oct 17 18:24:01 2025 +0200
arch: back to -std=gnu89 in < v5.18
Recent fixes have been backported to < v5.18 to fix build issues with
GCC 5.15. They all force -std=gnu11 in the CFLAGS, "because [the kernel]
requests the gnu11 standard via '-std=' in the main Makefile".
This is true for >= 5.18 versions, but not before. This switch to
-std=gnu11 has been done in commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to
-std=gnu11").
For a question of uniformity, force -std=gnu89, similar to what is done
in the main Makefile.
Note: the fixes tags below refers to upstream commits, but this fix is
only for kernels not having commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to
-std=gnu11").
Fixes: 7cbb015e2d3d ("parisc: fix building with gcc-15")
Fixes: 3b8b80e99376 ("s390: Add '-std=gnu11' to decompressor and purgatory CFLAGS")
Fixes: b3bee1e7c3f2 ("x86/boot: Compile boot code with -std=gnu11 too")
Fixes: ee2ab467bddf ("x86/boot: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15")
Fixes: 8ba14d9f490a ("efi: libstub: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Date: Wed Aug 27 16:54:27 2025 +0200
ARM: at91: pm: save and restore ACR during PLL disable/enable
[ Upstream commit 0c01fe49651d387776abed6a28541e80c8a93319 ]
Add a new word in assembly to store ACR value during the calls
to at91_plla_disable/at91_plla_enable macros and use it.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
[cristian.birsan@microchip.com: remove ACR_DEFAULT_PLLA loading]
Signed-off-by: Cristian Birsan <cristian.birsan@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827145427.46819-4-nicolas.ferre@microchip.com
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Date: Wed Nov 5 14:22:46 2025 +0800
ASoC: cs4271: Fix regulator leak on probe failure
[ Upstream commit 6b6eddc63ce871897d3a5bc4f8f593e698aef104 ]
The probe function enables regulators at the beginning
but fails to disable them in its error handling path.
If any operation after enabling the regulators fails,
the probe will exit with an error, leaving the regulators
permanently enabled, which could lead to a resource leak.
Add a proper error handling path to call regulator_bulk_disable()
before returning an error.
Fixes: 9a397f473657 ("ASoC: cs4271: add regulator consumer support")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105062246.1955-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Sharique Mohammad <sharq0406@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Oct 15 15:42:15 2025 +0200
ASoC: max98090/91: fixed max98091 ALSA widget powering up/down
[ Upstream commit 7a37291ed40a33a5f6c3d370fdde5ee0d8f7d0e4 ]
The widgets DMIC3_ENA and DMIC4_ENA must be defined in the DAPM
suppy widget, just like DMICL_ENA and DMICR_ENA. Whenever they
are turned on or off, the required startup or shutdown sequences
must be taken care by the max98090_shdn_event.
Signed-off-by: Sharique Mohammad <sharq0406@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251015134215.750001-1-sharq0406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Valerio Setti <vsetti@baylibre.com>
Date: Tue Oct 7 00:12:19 2025 +0200
ASoC: meson: aiu-encoder-i2s: fix bit clock polarity
[ Upstream commit 4c4ed5e073a923fb3323022e1131cb51ad8df7a0 ]
According to I2S specs audio data is sampled on the rising edge of the
clock and it can change on the falling one. When operating in normal mode
this SoC behaves the opposite so a clock polarity inversion is required
in this case.
This was tested on an OdroidC2 (Amlogic S905 SoC) board.
Signed-off-by: Valerio Setti <vsetti@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Tested-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007-fix-i2s-polarity-v1-1-86704d9cda10@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri Oct 17 09:52:56 2025 +0100
ASoC: qdsp6: q6asm: do not sleep while atomic
commit fdbb53d318aa94a094434e5f226617f0eb1e8f22 upstream.
For some reason we ended up kfree between spinlock lock and unlock,
which can sleep.
move the kfree out of spinlock section.
Fixes: a2a5d30218fd ("ASoC: qdsp6: q6asm: Add support to memory map and unmap")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017085307.4325-2-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Nov 24 13:48:38 2025 -0500
ata: libata-scsi: Fix system suspend for a security locked drive
[ Upstream commit b11890683380a36b8488229f818d5e76e8204587 ]
Commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status
handling") fixed ata_to_sense_error() to properly generate sense key
ABORTED COMMAND (without any additional sense code), instead of the
previous bogus sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with the additional sense code
UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND, for a failed command.
However, this broke suspend for Security locked drives (drives that have
Security enabled, and have not been Security unlocked by boot firmware).
The reason for this is that the SCSI disk driver, for the Synchronize
Cache command only, treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST
as a successful command (regardless of ASC / ASCQ).
After commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error()
status handling") the code that treats any sense data with sense key
ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command is no longer applicable, so the
command fails, which causes the system suspend to be aborted:
sd 1:0:0:0: PM: dpm_run_callback(): scsi_bus_suspend returns -5
sd 1:0:0:0: PM: failed to suspend async: error -5
PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected
To make suspend work once again, for a Security locked device only,
return sense data LOGICAL UNIT ACCESS NOT AUTHORIZED, the actual sense
data which a real SCSI device would have returned if locked.
The SCSI disk driver treats this sense data as a successful command.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Ilia Baryshnikov <qwelias@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220704
Fixes: cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling")
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Nov 20 20:06:57 2025 +0800
atm/fore200e: Fix possible data race in fore200e_open()
commit 82fca3d8a4a34667f01ec2351a607135249c9cff upstream.
Protect access to fore200e->available_cell_rate with rate_mtx lock in the
error handling path of fore200e_open() to prevent a data race.
The field fore200e->available_cell_rate is a shared resource used to track
available bandwidth. It is concurrently accessed by fore200e_open(),
fore200e_close(), and fore200e_change_qos().
In fore200e_open(), the lock rate_mtx is correctly held when subtracting
vcc->qos.txtp.max_pcr from available_cell_rate to reserve bandwidth.
However, if the subsequent call to fore200e_activate_vcin() fails, the
function restores the reserved bandwidth by adding back to
available_cell_rate without holding the lock.
This introduces a race condition because available_cell_rate is a global
device resource shared across all VCCs. If the error path in
fore200e_open() executes concurrently with operations like
fore200e_close() or fore200e_change_qos() on other VCCs, a
read-modify-write race occurs.
Specifically, the error path reads the rate without the lock. If another
CPU acquires the lock and modifies the rate (e.g., releasing bandwidth in
fore200e_close()) between this read and the subsequent write, the error
path will overwrite the concurrent update with a stale value. This results
in incorrect bandwidth accounting.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120120657.2462194-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin@crpt.ru>
Date: Wed Nov 19 10:51:12 2025 +0000
be2net: pass wrb_params in case of OS2BMC
commit 7d277a7a58578dd62fd546ddaef459ec24ccae36 upstream.
be_insert_vlan_in_pkt() is called with the wrb_params argument being NULL
at be_send_pkt_to_bmc() call site. This may lead to dereferencing a NULL
pointer when processing a workaround for specific packet, as commit
bc0c3405abbb ("be2net: fix a Tx stall bug caused by a specific ipv6
packet") states.
The correct way would be to pass the wrb_params from be_xmit().
Fixes: 760c295e0e8d ("be2net: Support for OS2BMC.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin@crpt.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119105015.194501-1-a.vatoropin@crpt.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Oct 27 09:27:32 2025 +0900
block: fix op_is_zone_mgmt() to handle REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL
commit 12a1c9353c47c0fb3464eba2d78cdf649dee1cf7 upstream.
REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL is a zone management request. Fix
op_is_zone_mgmt() to return true for that operation, like it already
does for REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET.
While no problems were reported without this fix, this change allows
strengthening checks in various block device drivers (scsi sd,
virtioblk, DM) where op_is_zone_mgmt() is used to verify that a zone
management command is not being issued to a regular block device.
Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Nov 3 07:46:31 2025 -0500
block: make REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN a write operation
[ Upstream commit 19de03b312d69a7e9bacb51c806c6e3f4207376c ]
A REQ_OP_OPEN_ZONE request changes the condition of a sequential zone of
a zoned block device to the explicitly open condition
(BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN). As such, it should be considered a write
operation.
Change this operation code to be an odd number to reflect this. The
following operation numbers are changed to keep the numbering compact.
No problems were reported without this change as this operation has no
data. However, this unifies the zone operation to reflect that they
modify the device state and also allows strengthening checks in the
block layer, e.g. checking if this operation is not issued against a
read-only device.
Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[ relocated REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND from 15 to 21 to resolve numbering conflict ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:49 2025 +0200
Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Don't hold spin lock over sleeping functions
[ Upstream commit 98454bc812f3611551e4b1f81732da4aa7b9597e ]
disconnect_all_peers() calls sleeping function (l2cap_chan_close) under
spinlock. Holding the lock doesn't actually do any good -- we work on a
local copy of the list, and the lock doesn't protect against peer->chan
having already been freed.
Fix by taking refcounts of peer->chan instead. Clean up the code and
old comments a bit.
Take devices_lock instead of RCU, because the kfree_rcu();
l2cap_chan_put(); construct in chan_close_cb() does not guarantee
peer->chan is necessarily valid in RCU.
Also take l2cap_chan_lock() which is required for l2cap_chan_close().
Log: (bluez 6lowpan-tester Client Connect - Disable)
------
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:575
...
<TASK>
...
l2cap_send_disconn_req (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:938 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:1495)
...
? __pfx_l2cap_chan_close (net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:809)
do_enable_set (net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:1048 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:1068)
------
Fixes: 90305829635d ("Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Converting rwlocks to use RCU")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:47 2025 +0200
Bluetooth: 6lowpan: fix BDADDR_LE vs ADDR_LE_DEV address type confusion
[ Upstream commit b454505bf57a2e4f5d49951d4deb03730a9348d9 ]
Bluetooth 6lowpan.c confuses BDADDR_LE and ADDR_LE_DEV address types,
e.g. debugfs "connect" command takes the former, and "disconnect" and
"connect" to already connected device take the latter. This is due to
using same value both for l2cap_chan_connect and hci_conn_hash_lookup_le
which take different dst_type values.
Fix address type passed to hci_conn_hash_lookup_le().
Retain the debugfs API difference between "connect" and "disconnect"
commands since it's been like this since 2015 and nobody apparently
complained.
Fixes: f5ad4ffceba0 ("Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Use hci_conn_hash_lookup_le() when possible")
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:46 2025 +0200
Bluetooth: 6lowpan: reset link-local header on ipv6 recv path
[ Upstream commit 3b78f50918276ab28fb22eac9aa49401ac436a3b ]
Bluetooth 6lowpan.c netdev has header_ops, so it must set link-local
header for RX skb, otherwise things crash, eg. with AF_PACKET SOCK_RAW
Add missing skb_reset_mac_header() for uncompressed ipv6 RX path.
For the compressed one, it is done in lowpan_header_decompress().
Log: (BlueZ 6lowpan-tester Client Recv Raw - Success)
------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:212!
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
...
packet_rcv (net/packet/af_packet.c:2152)
...
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:407)
netif_rx (net/core/dev.c:5648)
chan_recv_cb (net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:294 net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c:359)
------
Fixes: 18722c247023 ("Bluetooth: Enable 6LoWPAN support for BT LE devices")
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alex Lu <alex_lu@realsil.com.cn>
Date: Fri Nov 28 17:45:34 2025 +0300
Bluetooth: Add more enc key size check
[ Upstream commit 04a342cc49a8522e99c9b3346371c329d841dcd2 ]
When we are slave role and receives l2cap conn req when encryption has
started, we should check the enc key size to avoid KNOB attack or BLUFFS
attack.
>From SIG recommendation, implementations are advised to reject
service-level connections on an encrypted baseband link with key
strengths below 7 octets.
A simple and clear way to achieve this is to place the enc key size
check in hci_cc_read_enc_key_size()
The btmon log below shows the case that lacks enc key size check.
> HCI Event: Connect Request (0x04) plen 10
Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33)
Class: 0x480104
Major class: Computer (desktop, notebook, PDA, organizers)
Minor class: Desktop workstation
Capturing (Scanner, Microphone)
Telephony (Cordless telephony, Modem, Headset)
Link type: ACL (0x01)
< HCI Command: Accept Connection Request (0x01|0x0009) plen 7
Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33)
Role: Peripheral (0x01)
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
Accept Connection Request (0x01|0x0009) ncmd 2
Status: Success (0x00)
> HCI Event: Connect Complete (0x03) plen 11
Status: Success (0x00)
Handle: 1
Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33)
Link type: ACL (0x01)
Encryption: Disabled (0x00)
...
> HCI Event: Encryption Change (0x08) plen 4
Status: Success (0x00)
Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33)
Encryption: Enabled with E0 (0x01)
< HCI Command: Read Encryption Key Size (0x05|0x0008) plen 2
Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33)
> HCI Event: Command Complete (0x0e) plen 7
Read Encryption Key Size (0x05|0x0008) ncmd 2
Status: Success (0x00)
Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33)
Key size: 6
// We should check the enc key size
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 1 flags 0x02 dlen 12
L2CAP: Connection Request (0x02) ident 3 len 4
PSM: 25 (0x0019)
Source CID: 64
< ACL Data TX: Handle 1 flags 0x00 dlen 16
L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 3 len 8
Destination CID: 64
Source CID: 64
Result: Connection pending (0x0001)
Status: Authorization pending (0x0002)
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5
Num handles: 1
Handle: 1 Address: BB:22:33:44:55:99 (OUI BB-22-33)
Count: 1
#35: len 16 (25 Kb/s)
Latency: 5 msec (2-7 msec ~4 msec)
< ACL Data TX: Handle 1 flags 0x00 dlen 16
L2CAP: Connection Response (0x03) ident 3 len 8
Destination CID: 64
Source CID: 64
Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
Status: No further information available (0x0000)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Lu <alex_lu@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Max Chou <max.chou@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
[ Nazar Kalashnikov: change status to
rp_status due to function parameter conflict ]
Signed-off-by: Nazar Kalashnikov <sivartiwe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Aug 30 16:03:40 2025 -0400
Bluetooth: bcsp: receive data only if registered
[ Upstream commit ca94b2b036c22556c3a66f1b80f490882deef7a6 ]
Currently, bcsp_recv() can be called even when the BCSP protocol has not
been registered. This leads to a NULL pointer dereference, as shown in
the following stack trace:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000108-0x000000000000010f]
RIP: 0010:bcsp_recv+0x13d/0x1740 drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c:590
Call Trace:
<TASK>
hci_uart_tty_receive+0x194/0x220 drivers/bluetooth/hci_ldisc.c:627
tiocsti+0x23c/0x2c0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2290
tty_ioctl+0x626/0xde0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2706
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:893
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
To prevent this, ensure that the HCI_UART_REGISTERED flag is set before
processing received data. If the protocol is not registered, return
-EUNATCH.
Reported-by: syzbot+4ed6852d4da4606c93da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=4ed6852d4da4606c93da
Tested-by: syzbot+4ed6852d4da4606c93da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault <rpthibeault@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Nov 5 14:28:41 2025 -0500
Bluetooth: btusb: reorder cleanup in btusb_disconnect to avoid UAF
[ Upstream commit 23d22f2f71768034d6ef86168213843fc49bf550 ]
There is a KASAN: slab-use-after-free read in btusb_disconnect().
Calling "usb_driver_release_interface(&btusb_driver, data->intf)" will
free the btusb data associated with the interface. The same data is
then used later in the function, hence the UAF.
Fix by moving the accesses to btusb data to before the data is free'd.
Reported-by: syzbot+2fc81b50a4f8263a159b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fc81b50a4f8263a159b
Tested-by: syzbot+2fc81b50a4f8263a159b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: fd913ef7ce619 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add out-of-band wakeup support")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault <rpthibeault@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Date: Mon Nov 3 20:29:48 2025 +0200
Bluetooth: L2CAP: export l2cap_chan_hold for modules
[ Upstream commit e060088db0bdf7932e0e3c2d24b7371c4c5b867c ]
l2cap_chan_put() is exported, so export also l2cap_chan_hold() for
modules.
l2cap_chan_hold() has use case in net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Date: Mon Sep 22 13:13:13 2025 -0400
Bluetooth: SCO: Fix UAF on sco_conn_free
[ Upstream commit ecb9a843be4d6fd710d7026e359f21015a062572 ]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sco_conn_free net/bluetooth/sco.c:87 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sco_conn_put+0xdd/0x410
net/bluetooth/sco.c:107
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88811cb96b50 by task kworker/u17:4/352
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 352 Comm: kworker/u17:4 Not tainted
6.17.0-rc5-g717368f83676 #4 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: hci13 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x10b/0x170 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0x191/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0xc4/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595
sco_conn_free net/bluetooth/sco.c:87 [inline]
kref_put include/linux/kref.h:65 [inline]
sco_conn_put+0xdd/0x410 net/bluetooth/sco.c:107
sco_connect_cfm+0xb4/0xae0 net/bluetooth/sco.c:1441
hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2082 [inline]
hci_conn_failed+0x20a/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1313
hci_conn_unlink+0x55f/0x810 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1121
hci_conn_del+0xb6/0x1110 net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c:1147
hci_abort_conn_sync+0x8c5/0xbb0 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5689
hci_cmd_sync_work+0x281/0x380 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:332
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0x77e/0x1040 kernel/workqueue.c:3319
worker_thread+0xbee/0x1200 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
kthread+0x3c7/0x870 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x13a/0x1e0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Allocated by task 31370:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x30/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x82/0x90 mm/kasan/common.c:405
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4382 [inline]
__kmalloc_noprof+0x22f/0x390 mm/slub.c:4394
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
sk_prot_alloc+0xae/0x220 net/core/sock.c:2239
sk_alloc+0x34/0x5a0 net/core/sock.c:2295
bt_sock_alloc+0x3c/0x330 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:151
sco_sock_alloc net/bluetooth/sco.c:562 [inline]
sco_sock_create+0xc0/0x350 net/bluetooth/sco.c:593
bt_sock_create+0x161/0x3b0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:135
__sock_create+0x3ad/0x780 net/socket.c:1589
sock_create net/socket.c:1647 [inline]
__sys_socket_create net/socket.c:1684 [inline]
__sys_socket+0xd5/0x330 net/socket.c:1731
__do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1745 [inline]
__se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1743 [inline]
__x64_sys_socket+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1743
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xc7/0x240 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 31374:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x30/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x3d/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:275
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2428 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4701 [inline]
kfree+0x199/0x3b0 mm/slub.c:4900
sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2278 [inline]
__sk_destruct+0x4aa/0x630 net/core/sock.c:2373
sco_sock_release+0x2ad/0x300 net/bluetooth/sco.c:1333
__sock_release net/socket.c:649 [inline]
sock_close+0xb8/0x230 net/socket.c:1439
__fput+0x3d1/0x9e0 fs/file_table.c:468
task_work_run+0x206/0x2a0 kernel/task_work.c:227
get_signal+0x1201/0x1410 kernel/signal.c:2807
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x34/0x740 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x68/0xc0 kernel/entry/common.c:40
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x1dd/0x240 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Reported-by: cen zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Date: Mon Nov 17 13:45:13 2025 -0500
Bluetooth: SMP: Fix not generating mackey and ltk when repairing
[ Upstream commit 545d7827b2cd5de5eb85580cebeda6b35b3ff443 ]
The change eed467b517e8 ("Bluetooth: fix passkey uninitialized when used")
introduced a goto that bypasses the creation of temporary mackey and ltk
which are later used by the likes of DHKey Check step.
Later ffee202a78c2 ("Bluetooth: Always request for user confirmation for
Just Works (LE SC)") which means confirm_hint is always set in case
JUST_WORKS so the branch checking for an existing LTK becomes pointless
as confirm_hint will always be set, so this just merge both cases of
malicious or legitimate devices to be confirmed before continuing with the
pairing procedure.
Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1622
Fixes: eed467b517e8 ("Bluetooth: fix passkey uninitialized when used")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Date: Mon Nov 3 16:56:56 2025 -0800
bnxt_en: Fix a possible memory leak in bnxt_ptp_init
[ Upstream commit deb8eb39164382f1f67ef8e8af9176baf5e10f2d ]
In bnxt_ptp_init(), when ptp_clock_register() fails, the driver is
not freeing the memory allocated for ptp_info->pin_config. Fix it
to unconditionally free ptp_info->pin_config in bnxt_ptp_free().
Fixes: caf3eedbcd8d ("bnxt_en: 1PPS support for 5750X family chips")
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104005700.542174-3-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Date: Tue Jan 25 23:40:10 2022 -0500
bnxt_en: PTP: Refactor PTP initialization functions
[ Upstream commit 740c342e399981babdd62d0d5beb7c8ec9503a9a ]
Making the ptp free and timecounter initialization code into separate
functions so that later patches can use them.
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: deb8eb391643 ("bnxt_en: Fix a possible memory leak in bnxt_ptp_init")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Wed Nov 12 12:55:16 2025 +0000
bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()
[ Upstream commit 4ef92743625818932b9c320152b58274c05e5053 ]
syzbot found that cls_bpf_classify() is able to change
tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason triggering a warning in sk_skb_reason_drop().
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 __sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1189 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x76/0x170 net/core/skbuff.c:1214
struct tc_skb_cb has been added in commit ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched:
Extend qdisc control block with tc control block"), which added a wrong
interaction with db58ba459202 ("bpf: wire in data and data_end for
cls_act_bpf").
drop_reason was added later.
Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() helper to save/restore the net_sched
storage colliding with BPF data_meta/data_end.
Fixes: ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6913437c.a70a0220.22f260.013b.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112125516.1563021-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Oct 21 14:27:58 2025 +0200
bpf: Do not audit capability check in do_jit()
[ Upstream commit 881a9c9cb7856b24e390fad9f59acfd73b98b3b2 ]
The failure of this check only results in a security mitigation being
applied, slightly affecting performance of the compiled BPF program. It
doesn't result in a failed syscall, an thus auditing a failed LSM
permission check for it is unwanted. For example with SELinux, it causes
a denial to be reported for confined processes running as root, which
tends to be flagged as a problem to be fixed in the policy. Yet
dontauditing or allowing CAP_SYS_ADMIN to the domain may not be
desirable, as it would allow/silence also other checks - either going
against the principle of least privilege or making debugging potentially
harder.
Fix it by changing it from capable() to ns_capable_noaudit(), which
instructs the LSMs to not audit the resulting denials.
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2369326
Fixes: d4e89d212d40 ("x86/bpf: Call branch history clearing sequence on exit")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251021122758.2659513-1-omosnace@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Date: Mon Aug 11 14:08:04 2025 +0200
bpf: Don't use %pK through printk
[ Upstream commit 2caa6b88e0ba0231fb4ff0ba8e73cedd5fb81fc8 ]
In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer
values into the kernel log.
Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue.
Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used
through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or
acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts.
Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and
easier to reason about.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250811-restricted-pointers-bpf-v1-1-a1d7cc3cb9e7@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Noorain Eqbal <nooraineqbal@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Oct 20 23:33:01 2025 +0530
bpf: Sync pending IRQ work before freeing ring buffer
[ Upstream commit 4e9077638301816a7d73fa1e1b4c1db4a7e3b59c ]
Fix a race where irq_work can be queued in bpf_ringbuf_commit()
but the ring buffer is freed before the work executes.
In the syzbot reproducer, a BPF program attached to sched_switch
triggers bpf_ringbuf_commit(), queuing an irq_work. If the ring buffer
is freed before this work executes, the irq_work thread may accesses
freed memory.
Calling `irq_work_sync(&rb->work)` ensures that all pending irq_work
complete before freeing the buffer.
Fixes: 457f44363a88 ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it")
Reported-by: syzbot+2617fc732430968b45d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2617fc732430968b45d2
Tested-by: syzbot+2617fc732430968b45d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Noorain Eqbal <nooraineqbal@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020180301.103366-1-nooraineqbal@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Date: Tue Aug 12 11:02:12 2025 +0300
bridge: Redirect to backup port when port is administratively down
[ Upstream commit 3d05b24429e1de7a17c8fdccb04a04dbc8ad297b ]
If a backup port is configured for a bridge port, the bridge will
redirect known unicast traffic towards the backup port when the primary
port is administratively up but without a carrier. This is useful, for
example, in MLAG configurations where a system is connected to two
switches and there is a peer link between both switches. The peer link
serves as the backup port in case one of the switches loses its
connection to the multi-homed system.
In order to avoid flooding when the primary port loses its carrier, the
bridge does not flush dynamic FDB entries pointing to the port upon STP
disablement, if the port has a backup port.
The above means that known unicast traffic destined to the primary port
will be blackholed when the port is put administratively down, until the
FDB entries pointing to it are aged-out.
Given that the current behavior is quite weird and unlikely to be
depended on by anyone, amend the bridge to redirect to the backup port
also when the primary port is administratively down and not only when it
does not have a carrier.
The change is motivated by a report from a user who expected traffic to
be redirected to the backup port when the primary port was put
administratively down while debugging a network issue.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250812080213.325298-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Date: Tue Aug 31 15:30:36 2021 +0100
btrfs: add helper to truncate inode items when logging inode
commit 8a2b3da191e5a167bba9776e109b775b21cb4d85 upstream.
Move the call to btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), and the surrounding retry
loop, into a local helper function. This avoids some repetition and avoids
making the next change a bit awkward due to a bit of too much indentation.
This patch is part of a patch set comprised of the following patches:
btrfs: check if a log tree exists at inode_logged()
btrfs: remove no longer needed checks for NULL log context
btrfs: do not log new dentries when logging that a new name exists
btrfs: always update the logged transaction when logging new names
btrfs: avoid expensive search when dropping inode items from log
btrfs: add helper to truncate inode items when logging inode
btrfs: avoid expensive search when truncating inode items from the log
btrfs: avoid search for logged i_size when logging inode if possible
btrfs: avoid attempt to drop extents when logging inode for the first time
btrfs: do not commit delayed inode when logging a file in full sync mode
This is patch 6/10 and test results are listed in the change log of the
last patch in the set.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshvardhan Jha <harshvardhan.j.jha@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Date: Wed Aug 27 12:10:28 2025 +0100
btrfs: always drop log root tree reference in btrfs_replay_log()
[ Upstream commit 2f5b8095ea47b142c56c09755a8b1e14145a2d30 ]
Currently we have this odd behaviour:
1) At btrfs_replay_log() we drop the reference of the log root tree if
the call to btrfs_recover_log_trees() failed;
2) But if the call to btrfs_recover_log_trees() did not fail, we don't
drop the reference in btrfs_replay_log() - we expect that
btrfs_recover_log_trees() does it in case it returns success.
Let's simplify this and make btrfs_replay_log() always drop the reference
on the log root tree, not only this simplifies code as it's what makes
sense since it's btrfs_replay_log() who grabbed the reference in the first
place.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Date: Fri May 24 13:58:11 2024 -0700
btrfs: fix crash on racing fsync and size-extending write into prealloc
commit 9d274c19a71b3a276949933859610721a453946b upstream.
We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():
BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]
With the following stack trace:
#0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
#1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
#2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
#3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
#4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
#5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
#6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
#7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
#8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
#9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
#10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
#11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
#12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
#13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
#14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
#15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
#16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().
This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:
>>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
name: user.a
data a
item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
generation 9 type 1 (regular)
extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
extent compression 0 (none)
item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
...
So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.
Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:
>>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
>>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
>>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
...
item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
name: user.a
data a
item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
generation 9 type 1 (regular)
extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
extent compression 0 (none)
item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.
btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.
If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.
This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:
- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().
Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshvardhan Jha <harshvardhan.j.jha@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: austinchang <austinchang@synology.com>
Date: Wed Oct 29 09:35:27 2025 +0000
btrfs: mark dirty extent range for out of bound prealloc extents
[ Upstream commit 3b1a4a59a2086badab391687a6a0b86e03048393 ]
In btrfs_fallocate(), when the allocated range overlaps with a prealloc
extent and the extent starts after i_size, the range doesn't get marked
dirty in file_extent_tree. This results in persisting an incorrect
disk_i_size for the inode when not using the no-holes feature.
This is reproducible since commit 41a2ee75aab0 ("btrfs: introduce
per-inode file extent tree"), then became hidden since commit 3d7db6e8bd22
("btrfs: don't allocate file extent tree for non regular files") and then
visible again after commit 8679d2687c35 ("btrfs: initialize
inode::file_extent_tree after i_mode has been set"), which fixes the
previous commit.
The following reproducer triggers the problem:
$ cat test.sh
MNT=/mnt/test
DEV=/dev/vdb
mkdir -p $MNT
mkfs.btrfs -f -O ^no-holes $DEV
mount $DEV $MNT
touch $MNT/file1
fallocate -n -o 1M -l 2M $MNT/file1
umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT
len=$((1 * 1024 * 1024))
fallocate -o 1M -l $len $MNT/file1
du --bytes $MNT/file1
umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT
du --bytes $MNT/file1
umount $MNT
Running the reproducer gives the following result:
$ ./test.sh
(...)
2097152 /mnt/test/file1
1048576 /mnt/test/file1
The difference is exactly 1048576 as we assigned.
Fix by adding a call to btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range() in
btrfs_fallocate_update_isize().
Fixes: 41a2ee75aab0 ("btrfs: introduce per-inode file extent tree")
Signed-off-by: austinchang <austinchang@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Date: Mon Sep 1 17:01:44 2025 +0200
btrfs: scrub: replace max_t()/min_t() with clamp() in scrub_throttle_dev_io()
[ Upstream commit a7f3dfb8293c4cee99743132d69863a92e8f4875 ]
Replace max_t() followed by min_t() with a single clamp().
As was pointed by David Laight in
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20250906122458.75dfc8f0@pumpkin/
the calculation may overflow u32 when the input value is too large, so
clamp_t() is not used. In practice the expected values are in range of
megabytes to gigabytes (throughput limit) so the bug would not happen.
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ Use clamp() and add explanation. ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Date: Mon Sep 22 12:09:14 2025 +0100
btrfs: use smp_mb__after_atomic() when forcing COW in create_pending_snapshot()
[ Upstream commit 45c222468d33202c07c41c113301a4b9c8451b8f ]
After setting the BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW flag on the root we are doing a
full write barrier, smp_wmb(), but we don't need to, all we need is a
smp_mb__after_atomic(). The use of the smp_wmb() is from the old days
when we didn't use a bit and used instead an int field in the root to
signal if cow is forced. After the int field was changed to a bit in
the root's state (flags field), we forgot to update the memory barrier
in create_pending_snapshot() to smp_mb__after_atomic(), but we did the
change in commit_fs_roots() after clearing BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW. That
happened in commit 27cdeb7096b8 ("Btrfs: use bitfield instead of integer
data type for the some variants in btrfs_root"). On the reader side, in
should_cow_block(), we also use the counterpart smp_mb__before_atomic()
which generates further confusion.
So change the smp_wmb() to smp_mb__after_atomic(). In fact we don't
even need any barrier at all since create_pending_snapshot() is called
in the critical section of a transaction commit and therefore no one
can concurrently join/attach the transaction, or start a new one, until
the transaction is unblocked. By the time someone starts a new transaction
and enters should_cow_block(), a lot of implicit memory barriers already
took place by having acquired several locks such as fs_info->trans_lock
and extent buffer locks on the root node at least. Nevertlheless, for
consistency use smp_mb__after_atomic() after setting the force cow bit
in create_pending_snapshot().
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Celeste Liu <uwu@coelacanthus.name>
Date: Mon Oct 27 20:47:27 2025 +0800
can: gs_usb: increase max interface to U8_MAX
commit 2a27f6a8fb5722223d526843040f747e9b0e8060 upstream
This issue was found by Runcheng Lu when develop HSCanT USB to CAN FD
converter[1]. The original developers may have only 3 interfaces
device to test so they write 3 here and wait for future change.
During the HSCanT development, we actually used 4 interfaces, so the
limitation of 3 is not enough now. But just increase one is not
future-proofed. Since the channel index type in gs_host_frame is u8,
just make canch[] become a flexible array with a u8 index, so it
naturally constraint by U8_MAX and avoid statically allocate 256
pointer for every gs_usb device.
[1]: https://github.com/cherry-embedded/HSCanT-hardware
Fixes: d08e973a77d1 ("can: gs_usb: Added support for the GS_USB CAN devices")
Reported-by: Runcheng Lu <runcheng.lu@hpmicro.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Celeste Liu <uwu@coelacanthus.name>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250930-gs-usb-max-if-v5-1-863330bf6666@coelacanthus.name
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Oct 23 12:27:09 2025 -0400
can: kvaser_usb: leaf: Fix potential infinite loop in command parsers
[ Upstream commit 0c73772cd2b8cc108d5f5334de89ad648d89b9ec ]
The `kvaser_usb_leaf_wait_cmd()` and `kvaser_usb_leaf_read_bulk_callback`
functions contain logic to zero-length commands. These commands are used
to align data to the USB endpoint's wMaxPacketSize boundary.
The driver attempts to skip these placeholders by aligning the buffer
position `pos` to the next packet boundary using `round_up()` function.
However, if zero-length command is found exactly on a packet boundary
(i.e., `pos` is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize, including 0), `round_up`
function will return the unchanged value of `pos`. This prevents `pos`
to be increased, causing an infinite loop in the parsing logic.
This patch fixes this in the function by using `pos + 1` instead.
This ensures that even if `pos` is on a boundary, the calculation is
based on `pos + 1`, forcing `round_up()` to always return the next
aligned boundary.
Fixes: 7259124eac7d ("can: kvaser_usb: Split driver into kvaser_usb_core.c and kvaser_usb_leaf.c")
Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jimmy Assarsson <extja@kvaser.com>
Tested-by: Jimmy Assarsson <extja@kvaser.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023162709.348240-1-eeodqql09@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thomas Mühlbacher <tmuehlbacher@posteo.net>
Date: Sat Nov 15 15:34:56 2025 +0000
can: sja1000: fix max irq loop handling
commit 30db4451c7f6aabcada029b15859a76962ec0cf8 upstream.
Reading the interrupt register `SJA1000_IR` causes all of its bits to be
reset. If we ever reach the condition of handling more than
`SJA1000_MAX_IRQ` IRQs, we will have read the register and reset all its
bits but without actually handling the interrupt inside of the loop
body.
This may, among other issues, cause us to never `netif_wake_queue()`
again after a transmission interrupt.
Fixes: 429da1cc841b ("can: Driver for the SJA1000 CAN controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Mühlbacher <tmuehlbacher@posteo.net>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251115153437.11419-1-tmuehlbacher@posteo.net
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Date: Sun Nov 16 16:55:26 2025 +0100
can: sun4i_can: sun4i_can_interrupt(): fix max irq loop handling
commit 76544beea7cfe5bcce6d60f53811657b88ec8be1 upstream.
Reading the interrupt register `SUN4I_REG_INT_ADDR` causes all of its bits
to be reset. If we ever reach the condition of handling more than
`SUN4I_CAN_MAX_IRQ` IRQs, we will have read the register and reset all its
bits but without actually handling the interrupt inside of the loop body.
This may, among other issues, cause us to never `netif_wake_queue()` again
after a transmission interrupt.
Fixes: 0738eff14d81 ("can: Allwinner A10/A20 CAN Controller support - Kernel module")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Thomas Mühlbacher <tmuehlbacher@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Mühlbacher <tmuehlbacher@posteo.net>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251116-sun4i-fix-loop-v1-1-3d76d3f81950@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Date: Fri Jun 6 12:04:32 2025 -0700
ceph: add checking of wait_for_completion_killable() return value
[ Upstream commit b7ed1e29cfe773d648ca09895b92856bd3a2092d ]
The Coverity Scan service has detected the calling of
wait_for_completion_killable() without checking the return
value in ceph_lock_wait_for_completion() [1]. The CID 1636232
defect contains explanation: "If the function returns an error
value, the error value may be mistaken for a normal value.
In ceph_lock_wait_for_completion(): Value returned from
a function is not checked for errors before being used. (CWE-252)".
The patch adds the checking of wait_for_completion_killable()
return value and return the error code from
ceph_lock_wait_for_completion().
[1] https://scan5.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/64304/10063?selectedIssue=1636232
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Mon Jul 14 23:34:17 2025 +0800
char: misc: Does not request module for miscdevice with dynamic minor
[ Upstream commit 1ba0fb42aa6a5f072b1b8c0b0520b32ad4ef4b45 ]
misc_open() may request module for miscdevice with dynamic minor, which
is meaningless since:
- The dynamic minor allocated is unknown in advance without registering
miscdevice firstly.
- Macro MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV() is not applicable for dynamic minor.
Fix by only requesting module for miscdevice with fixed minor.
Acked-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <zijun.hu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-rfc_miscdev-v6-6-2ed949665bde@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com>
Date: Mon Sep 8 13:07:17 2025 -0700
clk: at91: clk-master: Add check for divide by 3
[ Upstream commit e0237f5635727d64635ec6665e1de9f4cacce35c ]
A potential divider for the master clock is div/3. The register
configuration for div/3 is MASTER_PRES_MAX. The current bit shifting
method does not work for this case. Checking for MASTER_PRES_MAX will
ensure the correct decimal value is stored in the system.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@tq-group.com>
Date: Mon Aug 25 16:08:11 2025 +0200
clk: ti: am33xx: keep WKUP_DEBUGSS_CLKCTRL enabled
[ Upstream commit 1e0d75258bd09323cb452655549e03975992b29e ]
As described in AM335x Errata Advisory 1.0.42, WKUP_DEBUGSS_CLKCTRL
can't be disabled - the clock module will just be stuck in transitioning
state forever, resulting in the following warning message after the wait
loop times out:
l3-aon-clkctrl:0000:0: failed to disable
Just add the clock to enable_init_clks, so no attempt is made to disable
it.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Date: Mon Aug 4 17:23:19 2025 +0200
clocksource/drivers/vf-pit: Replace raw_readl/writel to readl/writel
[ Upstream commit 0b781f527d6f99e68e5b3780ae03cd69a7cb5c0c ]
The driver uses the raw_readl() and raw_writel() functions. Those are
not for MMIO devices. Replace them with readl() and writel()
[ dlezcano: Fixed typo in the subject s/reald/readl/ ]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804152344.1109310-2-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Date: Thu Nov 6 11:50:00 2025 +0100
compiler_types: Move unused static inline functions warning to W=2
[ Upstream commit 9818af18db4bfefd320d0fef41390a616365e6f7 ]
Per Nathan, clang catches unused "static inline" functions in C files
since commit 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static
inline functions for W=1 build").
Linus said:
> So I entirely ignore W=1 issues, because I think so many of the extra
> warnings are bogus.
>
> But if this one in particular is causing more problems than most -
> some teams do seem to use W=1 as part of their test builds - it's fine
> to send me a patch that just moves bad warnings to W=2.
>
> And if anybody uses W=2 for their test builds, that's THEIR problem..
Here is the change to bump the warning from W=1 to W=2.
Fixes: 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static inline functions for W=1 build")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106105000.2103276-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
[nathan: Adjust comment as well]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Dennis Beier <nanovim@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Aug 30 16:43:59 2025 +0200
cpufreq/longhaul: handle NULL policy in longhaul_exit
[ Upstream commit 592532a77b736b5153e0c2e4c74aa50af0a352ab ]
longhaul_exit() was calling cpufreq_cpu_get(0) without checking
for a NULL policy pointer. On some systems, this could lead to a
NULL dereference and a kernel warning or panic.
This patch adds a check using unlikely() and returns early if the
policy is NULL.
Bugzilla: #219962
Signed-off-by: Dennis Beier <nanovim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 28 21:48:13 2025 -0500
cpufreq: tegra186: Initialize all cores to max frequencies
[ Upstream commit ba6018929165fc914c665f071f8e8cdbac844a49 ]
During initialization, the EDVD_COREx_VOLT_FREQ registers for some cores
are still at reset values and not reflecting the actual frequency. This
causes get calls to fail. Set all cores to their respective max
frequency during probe to initialize the registers to working values.
Suggested-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Kling <webgeek1234@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Date: Fri Sep 19 13:22:20 2025 +0200
cpuidle: Fail cpuidle device registration if there is one already
[ Upstream commit 7b1b7961170e4fcad488755e5ffaaaf9bd527e8f ]
Refuse to register a cpuidle device if the given CPU has a cpuidle
device already and print a message regarding it.
Without this, an attempt to register a new cpuidle device without
unregistering the existing one leads to the removal of the existing
cpuidle device without removing its sysfs interface.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Nov 17 21:42:02 2025 +0100
dm-verity: fix unreliable memory allocation
commit fe680d8c747f4e676ac835c8c7fb0f287cd98758 upstream.
GFP_NOWAIT allocation may fail anytime. It needs to be changed to
GFP_NOIO. There's no need to handle an error because mempool_alloc with
GFP_NOIO can't fail.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Devendra K Verma <devverma@amd.com>
Date: Thu Aug 21 17:45:05 2025 +0530
dmaengine: dw-edma: Set status for callback_result
[ Upstream commit 5e742de97c806a4048418237ef1283e7d71eaf4b ]
DMA Engine has support for the callback_result which provides
the status of the request and the residue. This helps in
determining the correct status of the request and in
efficient resource management of the request.
The 'callback_result' method is preferred over the deprecated
'callback' method.
Signed-off-by: Devendra K Verma <devverma@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821121505.318179-1-devverma@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 21 15:09:42 2025 -0700
dmaengine: mv_xor: match alloc_wc and free_wc
[ Upstream commit a33e3b667d2f004fdfae6b442bd4676f6c510abb ]
dma_alloc_wc is used but not dma_free_wc.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821220942.10578-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thomas Andreatta <thomasandreatta2000@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Aug 27 17:24:43 2025 +0200
dmaengine: sh: setup_xref error handling
[ Upstream commit d9a3e9929452780df16f3414f0d59b5f69d058cf ]
This patch modifies the type of setup_xref from void to int and handles
errors since the function can fail.
`setup_xref` now returns the (eventual) error from
`dmae_set_dmars`|`dmae_set_chcr`, while `shdma_tx_submit` handles the
result, removing the chunks from the queue and marking PM as idle in
case of an error.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Andreatta <thomas.andreatta2000@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827152442.90962-1-thomas.andreatta2000@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri Nov 7 10:44:37 2025 +0000
drivers/usb/dwc3: fix PCI parent check
commit 40f8d17eed7533ed2bbb5e3cc680049b19411b2e upstream.
The sysdev_is_parent check was being used to infer PCI devices that have
the DMA mask set from the PCI capabilities, but sysdev_is_parent is also
used for non-PCI ACPI devices in which case the DMA mask would be the
bus default or as set by the _DMA method.
Without this fix the DMA mask would default to 32-bits and so allocation
would fail if there was no DRAM below 4GB.
Fixes: 47ce45906ca9 ("usb: dwc3: leave default DMA for PCI devices")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie.iles@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107104437.1602509-1-punit.agrawal@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Date: Fri Nov 7 15:35:58 2025 -0700
drm/amd/display: Check NULL before accessing
commit 3ce62c189693e8ed7b3abe551802bbc67f3ace54 upstream.
[WHAT]
IGT kms_cursor_legacy's long-nonblocking-modeset-vs-cursor-atomic
fails with NULL pointer dereference. This can be reproduced with
both an eDP panel and a DP monitors connected.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 2960 Comm: kms_cursor_lega Not tainted
6.16.0-99-custom #8 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: AMD ........
RIP: 0010:dc_stream_get_scanoutpos+0x34/0x130 [amdgpu]
Code: 57 4d 89 c7 41 56 49 89 ce 41 55 49 89 d5 41 54 49
89 fc 53 48 83 ec 18 48 8b 87 a0 64 00 00 48 89 75 d0 48 c7 c6 e0 41 30
c2 <48> 8b 38 48 8b 9f 68 06 00 00 e8 8d d7 fd ff 31 c0 48 81 c3 e0 02
RSP: 0018:ffffd0f3c2bd7608 EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffd0f3c2bd7668
RDX: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 RSI: ffffffffc23041e0 RDI: ffff8b32494b8000
RBP: ffffd0f3c2bd7648 R08: ffffd0f3c2bd766c R09: ffffd0f3c2bd7760
R10: ffffd0f3c2bd7820 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b32494b8000
R13: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 R14: ffffd0f3c2bd7668 R15: ffffd0f3c2bd766c
FS: 000071f631b68700(0000) GS:ffff8b399f114000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001b8105000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dm_crtc_get_scanoutpos+0xd7/0x180 [amdgpu]
amdgpu_display_get_crtc_scanoutpos+0x86/0x1c0 [amdgpu]
? __pfx_amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x10/0x10[amdgpu]
amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x27/0x50 [amdgpu]
drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal+0xf7/0x400
drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp+0x1c/0x30
drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp+0x55/0x90
drm_crtc_next_vblank_start+0x45/0xa0
drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences+0x81/0x1f0
...
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 621e55f1919640acab25383362b96e65f2baea3c)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: John Smith <itistotalbotnet@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Oct 21 11:08:13 2025 +0200
drm/amd/pm/powerplay/smumgr: Fix PCIeBootLinkLevel value on Fiji
[ Upstream commit 07a13f913c291d6ec72ee4fc848d13ecfdc0e705 ]
Previously this was initialized with zero which represented PCIe Gen
1.0 instead of using the
maximum value from the speed table which is the behaviour of all other
smumgr implementations.
Fixes: 18edef19ea44 ("drm/amd/powerplay: implement fw image related smu interface for Fiji.")
Signed-off-by: John Smith <itistotalbotnet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit c52238c9fb414555c68340cd80e487d982c1921c)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: John Smith <itistotalbotnet@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Oct 21 11:09:09 2025 +0200
drm/amd/pm/powerplay/smumgr: Fix PCIeBootLinkLevel value on Iceland
[ Upstream commit 501672e3c1576aa9a8364144213c77b98a31a42c ]
Previously this was initialized with zero which represented PCIe Gen
1.0 instead of using the
maximum value from the speed table which is the behaviour of all other
smumgr implementations.
Fixes: 18aafc59b106 ("drm/amd/powerplay: implement fw related smu interface for iceland.")
Signed-off-by: John Smith <itistotalbotnet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 92b0a6ae6672857ddeabf892223943d2f0e06c97)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Date: Wed Oct 22 14:12:21 2025 +0800
drm/amd/pm: fix smu table id bound check issue in smu_cmn_update_table()
[ Upstream commit 238d468d3ed18a324bb9d8c99f18c665dbac0511 ]
'table_index' is a variable defined by the smu driver (kmd)
'table_id' is a variable defined by the hw smu (pmfw)
This code should use table_index as a bounds check.
Fixes: caad2613dc4bd ("drm/amd/powerplay: move table setting common code to smu_cmn.c")
Signed-off-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit fca0c66b22303de0d1d6313059baf4dc960a4753)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Date: Fri Jul 11 12:15:45 2025 +0530
drm/amd/pm: Use cached metrics data on aldebaran
[ Upstream commit e87577ef6daa0cfb10ca139c720f0c57bd894174 ]
Cached metrics data validity is 1ms on aldebaran. It's not reasonable
for any client to query gpu_metrics at a faster rate and constantly
interrupt PMFW.
Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Date: Fri Jul 11 12:18:04 2025 +0530
drm/amd/pm: Use cached metrics data on arcturus
[ Upstream commit 2f3b1ccf83be83a3330e38194ddfd1a91fec69be ]
Cached metrics data validity is 1ms on arcturus. It's not reasonable for
any client to query gpu_metrics at a faster rate and constantly
interrupt PMFW.
Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Sathishkumar S <sathishkumar.sundararaju@amd.com>
Date: Tue Aug 5 21:28:25 2025 +0530
drm/amdgpu/jpeg: Hold pg_lock before jpeg poweroff
[ Upstream commit 0e7581eda8c76d1ca4cf519631a4d4eb9f82b94c ]
Acquire jpeg_pg_lock before changes to jpeg power state
and release it after power off from idle work handler.
Signed-off-by: Sathishkumar S <sathishkumar.sundararaju@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
Date: Thu Jun 12 11:44:27 2025 +0100
drm/amdgpu: Use memdup_array_user in amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl
[ Upstream commit dea75df7afe14d6217576dbc28cc3ec1d1f712fb ]
Replace kmalloc_array() + copy_from_user() with memdup_array_user().
This shrinks the source code and improves separation between the kernel
and userspace slabs.
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Geoffrey McRae <geoffrey.mcrae@amd.com>
Date: Tue Jul 8 13:53:40 2025 +1000
drm/amdkfd: return -ENOTTY for unsupported IOCTLs
[ Upstream commit 57af162bfc8c05332a28c4d458d246cc46d2746d ]
Some kfd ioctls may not be available depending on the kernel version the
user is running, as such we need to report -ENOTTY so userland can
determine the cause of the ioctl failure.
Signed-off-by: Geoffrey McRae <geoffrey.mcrae@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Amber Lin <Amber.Lin@amd.com>
Date: Fri Aug 15 14:04:15 2025 -0400
drm/amdkfd: Tie UNMAP_LATENCY to queue_preemption
[ Upstream commit f3820e9d356132e18405cd7606e22dc87ccfa6d1 ]
When KFD asks CP to preempt queues, other than preempt CP queues, CP
also requests SDMA to preempt SDMA queues with UNMAP_LATENCY timeout.
Currently queue_preemption_timeout_ms is 9000 ms by default but can be
configured via module parameter. KFD_UNMAP_LATENCY_MS is hard coded as
4000 ms though. This patch ties KFD_UNMAP_LATENCY_MS to
queue_preemption_timeout_ms so in a slow system such as emulator, both
CP and SDMA slowness are taken into account.
Signed-off-by: Amber Lin <Amber.Lin@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Harish Kasiviswanathan <Harish.Kasiviswanathan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Sat Aug 2 13:40:35 2025 +0300
drm/bridge: display-connector: don't set OP_DETECT for DisplayPorts
[ Upstream commit cb640b2ca54617f4a9d4d6efd5ff2afd6be11f19 ]
Detecting the monitor for DisplayPort targets is more complicated than
just reading the HPD pin level: it requires reading the DPCD in order to
check what kind of device is attached to the port and whether there is
an actual display attached.
In order to let DRM framework handle such configurations, disable
DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT for dp-connector devices, letting the actual DP
driver perform detection. This still keeps DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD enabled, so
it is valid for the bridge to report HPD events.
Currently inside the kernel there are only two targets which list
hpd-gpios for dp-connector devices: arm64/qcom/qcs6490-rb3gen2 and
arm64/qcom/sa8295p-adp. Both should be fine with this change.
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250802-dp-conn-no-detect-v1-1-2748c2b946da@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu@tomeuvizoso.net>
Date: Tue Oct 21 11:37:23 2025 +0200
drm/etnaviv: fix flush sequence logic
[ Upstream commit a042beac6e6f8ac1e923784cfff98b47cbabb185 ]
The current logic uses the flush sequence from the current address
space. This is harmless when deducing the flush requirements for the
current submit, as either the incoming address space is the same one
as the currently active one or we switch context, in which case the
flush is unconditional.
However, this sequence is also stored as the current flush sequence
of the GPU. If we switch context the stored flush sequence will no
longer belong to the currently active address space. This incoherency
can then cause missed flushes, resulting in translation errors.
Fixes: 27b67278e007 ("drm/etnaviv: rework MMU handling")
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu@tomeuvizoso.net>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Gmeiner <cgmeiner@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251021093723.3887980-1-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com>
Date: Thu Oct 23 10:25:19 2025 +0200
drm/i915: Avoid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD
[ Upstream commit 84bbe327a5cbb060f3321c9d9d4d53936fc1ef9b ]
On completion of i915_vma_pin_ww(), a synchronous variant of
dma_fence_work_commit() is called. When pinning a VMA to GGTT address
space on a Cherry View family processor, or on a Broxton generation SoC
with VTD enabled, i.e., when stop_machine() is then called from
intel_ggtt_bind_vma(), that can potentially lead to lock inversion among
reservation_ww and cpu_hotplug locks.
[86.861179] ======================================================
[86.861193] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[86.861209] 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ #1 Tainted: G U
[86.861226] ------------------------------------------------------
[86.861238] i915_module_loa/1432 is trying to acquire lock:
[86.861252] ffffffff83489090 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.861290]
but task is already holding lock:
[86.861303] ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.862233]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
[86.862251]
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[86.862265]
-> #5 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[86.862292] dma_resv_lockdep+0x19a/0x390
[86.862315] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862334] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862353] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862369] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862383] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862399]
-> #4 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[86.862425] dma_resv_lockdep+0x178/0x390
[86.862440] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862454] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862470] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862482] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862495] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862509]
-> #3 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}:
[86.862531] down_read_killable+0x46/0x1e0
[86.862546] lock_mm_and_find_vma+0xa2/0x280
[86.862561] do_user_addr_fault+0x266/0x8e0
[86.862578] exc_page_fault+0x8a/0x2f0
[86.862593] asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
[86.862607] filldir64+0xeb/0x180
[86.862620] kernfs_fop_readdir+0x118/0x480
[86.862635] iterate_dir+0xcf/0x2b0
[86.862648] __x64_sys_getdents64+0x84/0x140
[86.862661] x64_sys_call+0x1058/0x2660
[86.862675] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90
[86.862689] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[86.862703]
-> #2 (&root->kernfs_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
[86.862725] down_write+0x3e/0xf0
[86.862738] kernfs_add_one+0x30/0x3c0
[86.862751] kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x53/0xb0
[86.862765] internal_create_group+0x134/0x4c0
[86.862779] sysfs_create_group+0x13/0x20
[86.862792] topology_add_dev+0x1d/0x30
[86.862806] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x4b5/0x850
[86.862822] cpuhp_issue_call+0xbf/0x1f0
[86.862836] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x111/0x320
[86.862852] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
[86.862866] topology_sysfs_init+0x30/0x50
[86.862879] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.862893] kernel_init_freeable+0x3cd/0x680
[86.862908] kernel_init+0x1b/0x200
[86.862921] ret_from_fork+0x47/0x70
[86.862934] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[86.862947]
-> #1 (cpuhp_state_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[86.862969] __mutex_lock+0xaa/0xed0
[86.862982] mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[86.862995] __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked+0x67/0x320
[86.863012] __cpuhp_setup_state+0xb0/0x220
[86.863026] page_alloc_init_cpuhp+0x2d/0x60
[86.863041] mm_core_init+0x22/0x2d0
[86.863054] start_kernel+0x576/0xbd0
[86.863068] x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
[86.863084] x86_64_start_kernel+0xbf/0x110
[86.863098] common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
[86.863114]
-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
[86.863135] __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810
[86.863152] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
[86.863166] cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100
[86.863180] stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.863194] bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915]
[86.863987] intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915]
[86.864735] __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915]
[86.865510] fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915]
[86.866248] fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915]
[86.866983] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915]
[86.867719] i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915]
[86.868453] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915]
[86.869228] i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.870001] initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915]
[86.870774] intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915]
[86.871546] intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915]
[86.872330] i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915]
[86.873057] i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915]
[86.873782] local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0
[86.873802] pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260
[86.873817] really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0
[86.873833] __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180
[86.873848] driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0
[86.873862] __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220
[86.873876] bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0
[86.873892] driver_attach+0x1e/0x30
[86.873904] bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290
[86.873917] driver_register+0x5e/0x130
[86.873931] __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90
[86.873945] i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915]
[86.874678] i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915]
[86.875347] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.875369] do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0
[86.875385] load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80
[86.875398] init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0
[86.875413] idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330
[86.875426] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100
[86.875440] x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660
[86.875454] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90
[86.875470] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[86.875486]
other info that might help us debug this:
[86.875502] Chain exists of:
cpu_hotplug_lock --> reservation_ww_class_acquire --> reservation_ww_class_mutex
[86.875539] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[86.875552] CPU0 CPU1
[86.875563] ---- ----
[86.875573] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[86.875588] lock(reservation_ww_class_acquire);
[86.875606] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[86.875624] rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
[86.875637]
*** DEADLOCK ***
[86.875650] 3 locks held by i915_module_loa/1432:
[86.875663] #0: ffff888101f5c1b0 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach+0x104/0x220
[86.875699] #1: ffffc90002e0b4a0 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.876512] #2: ffffc90002e0b4c8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x39/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.877305]
stack backtrace:
[86.877326] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1432 Comm: i915_module_loa Tainted: G U 6.15.0-rc5-CI_DRM_16515-gca0305cadc2d+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[86.877334] Tainted: [U]=USER
[86.877336] Hardware name: /NUC5CPYB, BIOS PYBSWCEL.86A.0079.2020.0420.1316 04/20/2020
[86.877339] Call Trace:
[86.877344] <TASK>
[86.877353] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0
[86.877364] dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[86.877369] print_circular_bug+0x285/0x360
[86.877379] check_noncircular+0x135/0x150
[86.877390] __lock_acquire+0x1635/0x2810
[86.877403] lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2f0
[86.877408] ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.877422] ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915]
[86.878173] cpus_read_lock+0x41/0x100
[86.878182] ? stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.878191] ? __pfx_bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__cb+0x10/0x10 [i915]
[86.878916] stop_machine+0x1c/0x50
[86.878927] bxt_vtd_ggtt_insert_entries__BKL+0x3b/0x60 [i915]
[86.879652] intel_ggtt_bind_vma+0x43/0x70 [i915]
[86.880375] __vma_bind+0x55/0x70 [i915]
[86.881133] fence_work+0x26/0xa0 [i915]
[86.881851] fence_notify+0xa1/0x140 [i915]
[86.882566] __i915_sw_fence_complete+0x8f/0x270 [i915]
[86.883286] i915_sw_fence_commit+0x39/0x60 [i915]
[86.884003] i915_vma_pin_ww+0x462/0x1360 [i915]
[86.884756] ? i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x6c/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.885513] i915_vma_pin.constprop.0+0x133/0x1d0 [i915]
[86.886281] initial_plane_vma+0x307/0x840 [i915]
[86.887049] intel_initial_plane_config+0x33f/0x670 [i915]
[86.887819] intel_display_driver_probe_nogem+0x1c6/0x260 [i915]
[86.888587] i915_driver_probe+0x7fa/0xe80 [i915]
[86.889293] ? mutex_unlock+0x12/0x20
[86.889301] ? drm_privacy_screen_get+0x171/0x190
[86.889308] ? acpi_dev_found+0x66/0x80
[86.889321] i915_pci_probe+0xe6/0x220 [i915]
[86.890038] local_pci_probe+0x47/0xb0
[86.890049] pci_device_probe+0xf3/0x260
[86.890058] really_probe+0xf1/0x3c0
[86.890067] __driver_probe_device+0x8c/0x180
[86.890072] driver_probe_device+0x24/0xd0
[86.890078] __driver_attach+0x10f/0x220
[86.890083] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10
[86.890088] bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xe0
[86.890097] driver_attach+0x1e/0x30
[86.890101] bus_add_driver+0x151/0x290
[86.890107] driver_register+0x5e/0x130
[86.890113] __pci_register_driver+0x7d/0x90
[86.890119] i915_pci_register_driver+0x23/0x30 [i915]
[86.890833] i915_init+0x37/0x120 [i915]
[86.891482] ? __pfx_i915_init+0x10/0x10 [i915]
[86.892135] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x3f0
[86.892145] ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x33f/0x470
[86.892157] do_init_module+0x97/0x2a0
[86.892164] load_module+0x2c54/0x2d80
[86.892168] ? __kernel_read+0x15c/0x300
[86.892185] ? kernel_read_file+0x2b1/0x320
[86.892195] init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0
[86.892199] ? init_module_from_file+0x96/0xe0
[86.892211] idempotent_init_module+0x117/0x330
[86.892224] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x77/0x100
[86.892230] x64_sys_call+0x24de/0x2660
[86.892236] do_syscall_64+0x91/0xe90
[86.892243] ? irqentry_exit+0x77/0xb0
[86.892249] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0xc0
[86.892256] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[86.892261] RIP: 0033:0x7303e1b2725d
[86.892271] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 8b bb 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[86.892276] RSP: 002b:00007ffddd1fdb38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
[86.892281] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005d771d88fd90 RCX: 00007303e1b2725d
[86.892285] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00005d771d893aa0 RDI: 000000000000000c
[86.892287] RBP: 00007ffddd1fdbf0 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 00007ffddd1fdb80
[86.892289] R10: 00007303e1c03b20 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005d771d893aa0
[86.892292] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00005d771d88f0d0 R15: 00005d771d895710
[86.892304] </TASK>
Call asynchronous variant of dma_fence_work_commit() in that case.
v3: Provide more verbose in-line comment (Andi),
- mention target environments in commit message.
Fixes: 7d1c2618eac59 ("drm/i915: Take reservation lock around i915_vma_pin.")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/14985
Cc: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Brzezinka <sebastian.brzezinka@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Karas <krzysztof.karas@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251023082925.351307-6-janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 648ef1324add1c2e2b6041cdf0b28d31fbca5f13)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu Sep 11 02:14:05 2025 +0530
drm/msm/a6xx: Fix GMU firmware parser
[ Upstream commit b4789aac9d3441d9f830f0a4022d8dc122d6cab3 ]
Current parser logic for GMU firmware assumes a dword aligned payload
size for every block. This is not true for all GMU firmwares. So, fix
this by using correct 'size' value in the calculation for the offset
for the next block's header.
Fixes: c6ed04f856a4 ("drm/msm/a6xx: A640/A650 GMU firmware path")
Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/674040/
Message-ID: <20250911-assorted-sept-1-v2-2-a8bf1ee20792@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Jun 10 16:05:44 2025 +0200
drm/msm/dsi/phy: Toggle back buffer resync after preparing PLL
[ Upstream commit b63f008f395ca5f6bc89123db97440bdc19981c4 ]
According to Hardware Programming Guide for DSI PHY, the retime buffer
resync should be done after PLL clock users (byte_clk and intf_byte_clk)
are enabled. Downstream also does it as part of configuring the PLL.
Driver was only turning off the resync FIFO buffer, but never bringing it
on again.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/657823/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-b4-sm8750-display-v6-6-ee633e3ddbff@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Jun 10 16:05:47 2025 +0200
drm/msm/dsi/phy_7nm: Fix missing initial VCO rate
[ Upstream commit 5ddcb0cb9d10e6e70a68e0cb8f0b8e3a7eb8ccaf ]
Driver unconditionally saves current state on first init in
dsi_pll_7nm_init(), but does not save the VCO rate, only some of the
divider registers. The state is then restored during probe/enable via
msm_dsi_phy_enable() -> msm_dsi_phy_pll_restore_state() ->
dsi_7nm_pll_restore_state().
Restoring calls dsi_pll_7nm_vco_set_rate() with
pll_7nm->vco_current_rate=0, which basically overwrites existing rate of
VCO and messes with clock hierarchy, by setting frequency to 0 to clock
tree. This makes anyway little sense - VCO rate was not saved, so
should not be restored.
If PLL was not configured configure it to minimum rate to avoid glitches
and configuring entire in clock hierarchy to 0 Hz.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/657827/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-b4-sm8750-display-v6-9-ee633e3ddbff@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Antonino Maniscalco <antomani103@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Aug 21 15:06:34 2025 +0200
drm/msm: make sure to not queue up recovery more than once
[ Upstream commit 10fb1b2fcaee5545a5e54db1ed4d7b15c2db50c8 ]
If two fault IRQs arrive in short succession recovery work will be
queued up twice.
When recovery runs a second time it may end up killing an unrelated
context.
Prevent this by masking off interrupts when triggering recovery.
Signed-off-by: Antonino Maniscalco <antomani103@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/670023/
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Seyediman Seyedarab <imandevel@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jul 24 15:59:13 2025 -0400
drm/nouveau: replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in nvkm_snprintbf()
[ Upstream commit 6510b62fe9303aaf48ff136ff69186bcfc32172d ]
snprintf() returns the number of characters that *would* have been
written, which can overestimate how much you actually wrote to the
buffer in case of truncation. That leads to 'data += this' advancing
the pointer past the end of the buffer and size going negative.
Switching to scnprintf() prevents potential buffer overflows and ensures
consistent behavior when building the output string.
Signed-off-by: Seyediman Seyedarab <ImanDevel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724195913.60742-1-ImanDevel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Nov 3 10:44:46 2025 -0500
drm/sched: Fix race in drm_sched_entity_select_rq()
[ Upstream commit d25e3a610bae03bffc5c14b5d944a5d0cd844678 ]
In a past bug fix it was forgotten that entity access must be protected
by the entity lock. That's a data race and potentially UB.
Move the spin_unlock() to the appropriate position.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Fixes: ac4eb83ab255 ("drm/sched: select new rq even if there is only one v3")
Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022063402.87318-2-phasta@kernel.org
[ adapted lock field name from entity->lock to entity->rq_lock ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Date: Mon Nov 3 10:06:26 2025 -0500
drm/sysfb: Do not dereference NULL pointer in plane reset
[ Upstream commit 14e02ed3876f4ab0ed6d3f41972175f8b8df3d70 ]
The plane state in __drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane() can be NULL. Do not
deref that pointer, but forward NULL to the other plane-reset helpers.
Clears plane->state to NULL.
v2:
- fix typo in commit description (Javier)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Fixes: b71565022031 ("drm/gem: Export implementation of shadow-plane helpers")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/aPIDAsHIUHp_qSW4@stanley.mountain/
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Melissa Wen <melissa.srw@gmail.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017091407.58488-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
[ removed drm_format_conv_state_init() call ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Date: Wed Oct 22 19:47:20 2025 +0800
drm/tegra: dc: Fix reference leak in tegra_dc_couple()
commit 4c5376b4b143c4834ebd392aef2215847752b16a upstream.
driver_find_device() calls get_device() to increment the reference
count once a matching device is found, but there is no put_device() to
balance the reference count. To avoid reference count leakage, add
put_device() to decrease the reference count.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a31500fe7055 ("drm/tegra: dc: Restore coupling of display controllers")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022114720.24937-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@ti.com>
Date: Tue Jun 24 13:34:02 2025 +0530
drm/tidss: Set crtc modesetting parameters with adjusted mode
[ Upstream commit cfb29225db20c56432a8525366321c0c09edfb2e ]
TIDSS uses crtc_* fields to propagate its registers and set the
clock rates. So set the CRTC modesetting timing parameters with
the adjusted mode when needed, to set correct values.
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624080402.302526-1-j-choudhary@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Date: Wed Jul 23 13:05:09 2025 +0300
drm/tidss: Use the crtc_* timings when programming the HW
[ Upstream commit 478306edc23eec4f0ec24a46222485910c66212d ]
Use the crtc_* fields from drm_display_mode, instead of the "logical"
fields. This shouldn't change anything in practice, but afaiu the crtc_*
fields are the correct ones to use here.
Reviewed-by: Aradhya Bhatia <aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Parth Pancholi <parth.pancholi@toradex.com>
Tested-by: Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723-cdns-dsi-impro-v5-3-e61cc06074c2@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ian Forbes <ian.forbes@broadcom.com>
Date: Tue Oct 21 14:01:28 2025 -0500
drm/vmwgfx: Validate command header size against SVGA_CMD_MAX_DATASIZE
[ Upstream commit 32b415a9dc2c212e809b7ebc2b14bc3fbda2b9af ]
This data originates from userspace and is used in buffer offset
calculations which could potentially overflow causing an out-of-bounds
access.
Fixes: 8ce75f8ab904 ("drm/vmwgfx: Update device includes for DX device functionality")
Reported-by: Rohit Keshri <rkeshri@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Forbes <ian.forbes@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Maaz Mombasawala <maaz.mombasawala@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021190128.13014-1-ian.forbes@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Sep 22 14:20:12 2025 +0200
drm: sti: fix device leaks at component probe
commit 620a8f131154250f6a64a07d049a4f235d6451a5 upstream.
Make sure to drop the references taken to the vtg devices by
of_find_device_by_node() when looking up their driver data during
component probe.
Note that holding a reference to a platform device does not prevent its
driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the
reference after the lookup helper returns.
Fixes: cc6b741c6f63 ("drm: sti: remove useless fields from vtg structure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250922122012.27407-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Gallais-Pou <raphael.gallais-pou@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Nov 24 16:18:06 2025 -0500
dt-bindings: pinctrl: toshiba,visconti: Fix number of items in groups
[ Upstream commit 316e361b5d2cdeb8d778983794a1c6eadcb26814 ]
The "groups" property can hold multiple entries (e.g.
toshiba/tmpv7708-rm-mbrc.dts file), so allow that by dropping incorrect
type (pinmux-node.yaml schema already defines that as string-array) and
adding constraints for items. This fixes dtbs_check warnings like:
toshiba/tmpv7708-rm-mbrc.dtb: pinctrl@24190000 (toshiba,tmpv7708-pinctrl):
pwm-pins:groups: ['pwm0_gpio16_grp', 'pwm1_gpio17_grp', 'pwm2_gpio18_grp', 'pwm3_gpio19_grp'] is too long
Fixes: 1825c1fe0057 ("pinctrl: Add DT bindings for Toshiba Visconti TMPV7700 SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
[ adjusted $ref context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 12:28:58 2025 -0400
dt-bindings: usb: dwc3-imx8mp: dma-range is required only for imx8mp
[ Upstream commit 268eb6fb908bc82ce479e4dba9a2cad11f536c9c ]
Only i.MX8MP need dma-range property to let USB controller work properly.
Remove dma-range from required list and add limitation for imx8mp.
Fixes: d2a704e29711 ("dt-bindings: usb: dwc3-imx8mp: add imx8mp dwc3 glue bindings")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Date: Tue Nov 11 16:08:01 2025 +0800
EDAC/altera: Handle OCRAM ECC enable after warm reset
commit fd3ecda38fe0cb713d167b5477d25f6b350f0514 upstream.
The OCRAM ECC is always enabled either by the BootROM or by the Secure Device
Manager (SDM) during a power-on reset on SoCFPGA.
However, during a warm reset, the OCRAM content is retained to preserve data,
while the control and status registers are reset to their default values. As
a result, ECC must be explicitly re-enabled after a warm reset.
Fixes: 17e47dc6db4f ("EDAC/altera: Add Stratix10 OCRAM ECC support")
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111080801.1279401-1-niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Date: Tue Nov 11 16:13:33 2025 +0800
EDAC/altera: Use INTTEST register for Ethernet and USB SBE injection
commit 281326be67252ac5794d1383f67526606b1d6b13 upstream.
The current single-bit error injection mechanism flips bits directly in ECC RAM
by performing write and read operations. When the ECC RAM is actively used by
the Ethernet or USB controller, this approach sometimes trigger a false
double-bit error.
Switch both Ethernet and USB EDAC devices to use the INTTEST register
(altr_edac_a10_device_inject_fops) for single-bit error injection, similar to
the existing double-bit error injection method.
Fixes: 064acbd4f4ab ("EDAC, altera: Add Stratix10 peripheral support")
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111081333.1279635-1-niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Daniel Palmer <daniel@thingy.jp>
Date: Sun Sep 7 15:43:49 2025 +0900
eth: 8139too: Make 8139TOO_PIO depend on !NO_IOPORT_MAP
[ Upstream commit 43adad382e1fdecabd2c4cd2bea777ef4ce4109e ]
When 8139too is probing and 8139TOO_PIO=y it will call pci_iomap_range()
and from there __pci_ioport_map() for the PCI IO space.
If HAS_IOPORT_MAP=n and NO_GENERIC_PCI_IOPORT_MAP=n, like it is on my
m68k config, __pci_ioport_map() becomes NULL, pci_iomap_range() will
always fail and the driver will complain it couldn't map the PIO space
and return an error.
NO_IOPORT_MAP seems to cover the case where what 8139too is trying
to do cannot ever work so make 8139TOO_PIO depend on being it false
and avoid creating an unusable driver.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@thingy.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250907064349.3427600-1-daniel@thingy.jp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com>
Date: Tue Nov 4 20:50:07 2025 +0800
exfat: check return value of sb_min_blocksize in exfat_read_boot_sector
commit f2c1f631630e01821fe4c3fdf6077bc7a8284f82 upstream.
sb_min_blocksize() may return 0. Check its return value to avoid
accessing the filesystem super block when sb->s_blocksize is 0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.15
Fixes: 719c1e1829166d ("exfat: add super block operations")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104125009.2111925-3-yangyongpeng.storage@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Date: Fri Aug 15 17:32:45 2025 +0800
exfat: limit log print for IO error
[ Upstream commit 6dfba108387bf4e71411b3da90b2d5cce48ba054 ]
For exFAT filesystems with 4MB read_ahead_size, removing the storage device
when the read operation is in progress, which cause the last read syscall
spent 150s [1]. The main reason is that exFAT generates excessive log
messages [2].
After applying this patch, approximately 300,000 lines of log messages
were suppressed, and the delay of the last read() syscall was reduced
to about 4 seconds.
[1]:
write(5, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000120>
read(4, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000032>
write(5, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 131072) = 131072 <0.000119>
read(4, 0x7fccf28ae000, 131072) = -1 EIO (Input/output error) <150.186215>
[2]:
[ 333.696603] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5)
[ 333.697378] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5)
[ 333.698156] exFAT-fs (vdb): error, failed to access to FAT (entry 0x0000d780, err:-5)
Signed-off-by: Chi Zhiling <chizhiling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Date: Fri May 9 09:17:04 2025 +0200
extcon: adc-jack: Cleanup wakeup source only if it was enabled
commit 92bac7d4de9c07933f6b76d8f1c7f8240f911f4f upstream.
Driver in the probe enables wakeup source conditionally, so the cleanup
path should do the same - do not release the wakeup source memory if it
was not allocated.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250509071703.39442-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org/
Reported-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22aaebb7-553b-4571-8a43-58a523241082@wanadoo.fr/
Fixes: 78b6a991eb6c ("extcon: adc-jack: Fix wakeup source leaks on device unbind")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Date: Thu May 1 16:33:21 2025 +0200
extcon: adc-jack: Fix wakeup source leaks on device unbind
[ Upstream commit 78b6a991eb6c6f19ed7d0ac91cda3b3b117fda8f ]
Device can be unbound, so driver must also release memory for the wakeup
source. Do not use devm interface, because it would change the order of
cleanup.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250501-device-wakeup-leak-extcon-v2-1-7af77802cbea@linaro.org/
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Oct 3 03:32:09 2025 -0400
fbdev: Add bounds checking in bit_putcs to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds
[ Upstream commit 3637d34b35b287ab830e66048841ace404382b67 ]
Add bounds checking to prevent writes past framebuffer boundaries when
rendering text near screen edges. Return early if the Y position is off-screen
and clip image height to screen boundary. Break from the rendering loop if the
X position is off-screen. When clipping image width to fit the screen, update
the character count to match the clipped width to prevent buffer size
mismatches.
Without the character count update, bit_putcs_aligned and bit_putcs_unaligned
receive mismatched parameters where the buffer is allocated for the clipped
width but cnt reflects the original larger count, causing out-of-bounds writes.
Reported-by: syzbot+48b0652a95834717f190@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=48b0652a95834717f190
Suggested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: syzbot+48b0652a95834717f190@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Date: Fri Oct 24 18:37:15 2025 +0900
fbdev: atyfb: Check if pll_ops->init_pll failed
commit 7073c7fc8d8ba47194e5fc58fcafc0efe7586e9b upstream.
Actually check the return value from pll_ops->init_pll()
as it can return an error.
If the card's BIOS didn't run because it's not the primary VGA card
the fact that the xclk source is unsupported is printed as shown
below but the driver continues on regardless and on my machine causes
a hard lock up.
[ 61.470088] atyfb 0000:03:05.0: enabling device (0080 -> 0083)
[ 61.476191] atyfb: using auxiliary register aperture
[ 61.481239] atyfb: 3D RAGE XL (Mach64 GR, PCI-33) [0x4752 rev 0x27]
[ 61.487569] atyfb: 512K SGRAM (1:1), 14.31818 MHz XTAL, 230 MHz PLL, 83 Mhz MCLK, 63 MHz XCLK
[ 61.496112] atyfb: Unsupported xclk source: 5.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Junjie Cao <junjie.cao@intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 20 21:47:01 2025 +0800
fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*
commit 18c4ef4e765a798b47980555ed665d78b71aeadf upstream.
bit_putcs_aligned()/unaligned() derived the glyph pointer from the
character value masked by 0xff/0x1ff, which may exceed the actual font's
glyph count and read past the end of the built-in font array.
Clamp the index to the actual glyph count before computing the address.
This fixes a global out-of-bounds read reported by syzbot.
Reported-by: syzbot+793cf822d213be1a74f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=793cf822d213be1a74f2
Tested-by: syzbot+793cf822d213be1a74f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Junjie Cao <junjie.cao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Oct 26 00:38:50 2025 +0200
fbdev: pvr2fb: Fix leftover reference to ONCHIP_NR_DMA_CHANNELS
commit 5f566c0ac51cd2474e47da68dbe719d3acf7d999 upstream.
Commit e24cca19babe ("sh: Kill off MAX_DMA_ADDRESS leftovers.") removed
the define ONCHIP_NR_DMA_CHANNELS. So that the leftover reference needs
to be replaced by CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS to compile successfully
with CONFIG_PVR2_DMA enabled.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fuchs <fuchsfl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 16:43:37 2025 +0800
fbdev: valkyriefb: Fix reference count leak in valkyriefb_init
commit eb53368f8d6e2dfba84c8a94d245719bcf9ae270 upstream.
The of_find_node_by_name() function returns a device tree node with its
reference count incremented. The caller is responsible for calling
of_node_put() to release this reference when done.
Found via static analysis.
Fixes: cc5d0189b9ba ("[PATCH] powerpc: Remove device_node addrs/n_addr")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli@altera.com>
Date: Mon Nov 3 07:21:28 2025 +0800
firmware: stratix10-svc: fix bug in saving controller data
commit d0fcf70c680e4d1669fcb3a8632f41400b9a73c2 upstream.
Fix the incorrect usage of platform_set_drvdata and dev_set_drvdata. They
both are of the same data and overrides each other. This resulted in the
rmmod of the svc driver to fail and throw a kernel panic for kthread_stop
and fifo free.
Fixes: b5dc75c915cd ("firmware: stratix10-svc: extend svc to support new RSU features")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Signed-off-by: Ang Tien Sung <tiensung.ang@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yikang Yue <yikangy2@illinois.edu>
Date: Sat May 3 20:44:34 2025 -0500
fs/hpfs: Fix error code for new_inode() failure in mkdir/create/mknod/symlink
[ Upstream commit 32058c38d3b79a28963a59ac0353644dc24775cd ]
The function call new_inode() is a primitive for allocating an inode in memory,
rather than planning disk space for it. Therefore, -ENOMEM should be returned
as the error code rather than -ENOSPC.
To be specific, new_inode()'s call path looks like this:
new_inode
new_inode_pseudo
alloc_inode
ops->alloc_inode (hpfs_alloc_inode)
alloc_inode_sb
kmem_cache_alloc_lru
Therefore, the failure of new_inode() indicates a memory presure issue (-ENOMEM),
not a lack of disk space. However, the current implementation of
hpfs_mkdir/create/mknod/symlink incorrectly returns -ENOSPC when new_inode() fails.
This patch fix this by set err to -ENOMEM before the goto statement.
BTW, we also noticed that other nested calls within these four functions,
like hpfs_alloc_f/dnode and hpfs_add_dirent, might also fail due to memory presure.
But similarly, only -ENOSPC is returned. Addressing these will involve code
modifications in other functions, and we plan to submit dedicated patches for these
issues in the future. For this patch, we focus on new_inode().
Signed-off-by: Yikang Yue <yikangy2@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Wei Yang <albinwyang@tencent.com>
Date: Sat Oct 25 10:42:33 2025 +0800
fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()
commit 895b4c0c79b092d732544011c3cecaf7322c36a1 upstream.
Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node
to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access. We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE()
set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to
avoid uaf access.
We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase
getdent and tun in the same time. The steps of the issue is as follows:
1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current
pde is tun3;
2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase
them from rbtree. erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2. the
pde(tun2) will be released to slab;
3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return
pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access.
CPU 0 | CPU 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/ | unregister_netdevice(tun->dev) //tun3 tun2
sys_getdents64() |
iterate_dir() |
proc_readdir() |
proc_readdir_de() | snmp6_unregister_dev()
pde_get(de); | proc_remove()
read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); | remove_proc_subtree()
| write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);
[time window] | rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir);
| write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); |
next = pde_subdir_next(de); |
pde_put(de); |
de = next; //UAF |
rbtree of dev_snmp6
|
pde(tun3)
/ \
NULL pde(tun2)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251025024233.158363-1-albin_yang@163.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <albinwyang@tencent.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: chuguangqing <chuguangqing@inspur.com>
Date: Wed Aug 6 10:28:49 2025 +0800
fs: ext4: change GFP_KERNEL to GFP_NOFS to avoid deadlock
[ Upstream commit 1534f72dc2a11ded38b0e0268fbcc0ca24e9fd4a ]
The parent function ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create already uses GFP_NOFS for memory alloction, so the function ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find should use same gfp_flag.
Signed-off-by: chuguangqing <chuguangqing@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Tue Oct 28 12:51:25 2025 +0100
gcov: add support for GCC 15
commit ec4d11fc4b2dd4a2fa8c9d801ee9753b74623554 upstream.
Using gcov on kernels compiled with GCC 15 results in truncated 16-byte
long .gcda files with no usable data. To fix this, update GCOV_COUNTERS
to match the value defined by GCC 15.
Tested with GCC 14.3.0 and GCC 15.2.0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251028115125.1319410-1-oberpar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/linux-test-project/lcov/issues/445
Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Masami Ichikawa <masami256@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Sep 21 14:31:02 2025 +0900
HID: hid-ntrig: Prevent memory leak in ntrig_report_version()
[ Upstream commit 53f731f5bba0cf03b751ccceb98b82fadc9ccd1e ]
Use a scope-based cleanup helper for the buffer allocated with kmalloc()
in ntrig_report_version() to simplify the cleanup logic and prevent
memory leaks (specifically the !hid_is_usb()-case one).
[jkosina@suse.com: elaborate on the actual existing leak]
Fixes: 185c926283da ("HID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version()")
Signed-off-by: Masami Ichikawa <masami256@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tristan Lobb <tristan.lobb@it-lobb.de>
Date: Sun Sep 28 18:25:43 2025 +0200
HID: quirks: avoid Cooler Master MM712 dongle wakeup bug
[ Upstream commit 0be4253bf878d9aaa2b96031ac8683fceeb81480 ]
The Cooler Master Mice Dongle includes a vendor defined HID interface
alongside its mouse interface. Not polling it will cause the mouse to
stop responding to polls on any interface once woken up again after
going into power saving mode.
Add the HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL quirk alongside the Cooler Master VID and
the Dongle's PID.
Signed-off-by: Tristan Lobb <tristan.lobb@it-lobb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Date: Fri Sep 12 20:38:18 2025 +0800
HID: quirks: work around VID/PID conflict for 0x4c4a/0x4155
commit beab067dbcff642243291fd528355d64c41dc3b2 upstream.
Based on available evidence, the USB ID 4c4a:4155 used by multiple
devices has been attributed to Jieli. The commit 1a8953f4f774
("HID: Add IGNORE quirk for SMARTLINKTECHNOLOGY") affected touchscreen
functionality. Added checks for manufacturer and serial number to
maintain microphone compatibility, enabling both devices to function
properly.
[jkosina@suse.com: edit shortlog]
Fixes: 1a8953f4f774 ("HID: Add IGNORE quirk for SMARTLINKTECHNOLOGY")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: staffan.melin@oscillator.se
Reviewed-by: Terry Junge <linuxhid@cosmicgizmosystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Nov 11 17:29:32 2025 +0100
hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0
[ Upstream commit 96a3a03abf3d8cc38cd9cb0d280235fbcf7c3f7f ]
On HSRv0, no supervision frames were sent. The supervison frames were
generated successfully, but failed the check for a sufficiently long mac
header, i.e., at least sizeof(struct hsr_ethhdr), in hsr_fill_frame_info()
because the mac header only contained the ethernet header.
Fix this by including the HSR header in the mac header when generating HSR
supervision frames. Note that the mac header now also includes the TLV
fields. This matches how we set the headers on rx and also the size of
struct hsrv0_ethhdr_sp.
Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aMONxDXkzBZZRfE5@fedora/
Fixes: 9cfb5e7f0ded ("net: hsr: fix hsr_init_sk() vs network/transport headers.")
Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4354114fea9a642fe71f49aeeb6c6159d1d61840.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Date: Wed Sep 17 20:10:36 2025 +0200
hwmon: (dell-smm) Add support for Dell OptiPlex 7040
[ Upstream commit 53d3bd48ef6ff1567a75ca77728968f5ab493cb4 ]
The Dell OptiPlex 7040 supports the legacy SMM interface for reading
sensors and performing fan control. Whitelist this machine so that
this driver loads automatically.
Closes: https://github.com/Wer-Wolf/i8kutils/issues/15
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917181036.10972-5-W_Armin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Chuande Chen <chuachen@cisco.com>
Date: Thu Aug 14 13:39:40 2025 +0800
hwmon: (sbtsi_temp) AMD CPU extended temperature range support
[ Upstream commit d9d61f1da35038793156c04bb13f0a1350709121 ]
Many AMD CPUs can support this feature now. We would get a wrong CPU DIE
temperature if don't consider this. In low-temperature environments,
the CPU die temperature can drop below zero. So many platforms would like
to make extended temperature range as their default configuration.
Default temperature range (0C to 255.875C).
Extended temperature range (-49C to +206.875C).
Ref Doc: AMD V3000 PPR (Doc ID #56558).
Signed-off-by: Chuande Chen <chuachen@cisco.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250814053940.96764-1-chenchuande@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Date: Mon Nov 3 10:36:18 2025 +0100
iio: accel: bmc150: Fix irq assumption regression
commit 3aa385a9c75c09b59dcab2ff76423439d23673ab upstream.
The code in bmc150-accel-core.c unconditionally calls
bmc150_accel_set_interrupt() in the iio_buffer_setup_ops,
such as on the runtime PM resume path giving a kernel
splat like this if the device has no interrupts:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
address 00000001 when read
PC is at bmc150_accel_set_interrupt+0x98/0x194
LR is at __pm_runtime_resume+0x5c/0x64
(...)
Call trace:
bmc150_accel_set_interrupt from bmc150_accel_buffer_postenable+0x40/0x108
bmc150_accel_buffer_postenable from __iio_update_buffers+0xbe0/0xcbc
__iio_update_buffers from enable_store+0x84/0xc8
enable_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x1b4
This bug seems to have been in the driver since the beginning,
but it only manifests recently, I do not know why.
Store the IRQ number in the state struct, as this is a common
pattern in other drivers, then use this to determine if we have
IRQ support or not.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Rodrigo Gobbi <rodrigo.gobbi.7@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Jul 17 19:13:49 2025 -0300
iio: adc: spear_adc: mask SPEAR_ADC_STATUS channel and avg sample before setting register
[ Upstream commit d75c7021c08e8ae3f311ef2464dca0eaf75fab9f ]
avg sample info is a bit field coded inside the following
bits: 5,6,7 and 8 of a device status register.
Channel num info the same, but over bits: 1, 2 and 3.
Mask both values in order to avoid touching other register bits,
since the first info (avg sample), came from DT.
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Gobbi <rodrigo.gobbi.7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717221559.158872-1-rodrigo.gobbi.7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Francesco Lavra <flavra@baylibre.com>
Date: Fri Oct 17 19:32:08 2025 +0200
iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: fix array size for st_lsm6dsx_settings fields
commit 3af0c1fb1cdc351b64ff1a4bc06d491490c1f10a upstream.
The `decimator` and `batch` fields of struct st_lsm6dsx_settings
are arrays indexed by sensor type, not by sensor hardware
identifier; moreover, the `batch` field is only used for the
accelerometer and gyroscope.
Change the array size for `decimator` from ST_LSM6DSX_MAX_ID to
ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX, and change the array size for `batch` from
ST_LSM6DSX_MAX_ID to 2; move the enum st_lsm6dsx_sensor_id
definition so that the ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX value is usable within
the struct st_lsm6dsx_settings definition.
Fixes: 801a6e0af0c6c ("iio: imu: st_lsm6dsx: add support to LSM6DSO")
Signed-off-by: Francesco Lavra <flavra@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Date: Fri Oct 10 20:58:48 2025 +0200
iio:common:ssp_sensors: Fix an error handling path ssp_probe()
commit 21553258b94861a73d7f2cf15469d69240e1170d upstream.
If an error occurs after a successful mfd_add_devices() call, it should be
undone by a corresponding mfd_remove_devices() call, as already done in the
remove function.
Fixes: 50dd64d57eee ("iio: common: ssp_sensors: Add sensorhub driver")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Nov 4 07:03:10 2025 +0000
Input: cros_ec_keyb - fix an invalid memory access
commit e08969c4d65ac31297fcb4d31d4808c789152f68 upstream.
If cros_ec_keyb_register_matrix() isn't called (due to
`buttons_switches_only`) in cros_ec_keyb_probe(), `ckdev->idev` remains
NULL. An invalid memory access is observed in cros_ec_keyb_process()
when receiving an EC_MKBP_EVENT_KEY_MATRIX event in cros_ec_keyb_work()
in such case.
Unable to handle kernel read from unreadable memory at virtual address 0000000000000028
...
x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000
x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
Call trace:
input_event
cros_ec_keyb_work
blocking_notifier_call_chain
ec_irq_thread
It's still unknown about why the kernel receives such malformed event,
in any cases, the kernel shouldn't access `ckdev->idev` and friends if
the driver doesn't intend to initialize them.
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104070310.3212712-1-tzungbi@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Date: Sat Nov 1 16:25:27 2025 +0300
Input: imx_sc_key - fix memory corruption on unload
commit d83f1512758f4ef6fc5e83219fe7eeeb6b428ea4 upstream.
This is supposed to be "priv" but we accidentally pass "&priv" which is
an address in the stack and so it will lead to memory corruption when
the imx_sc_key_action() function is called. Remove the &.
Fixes: 768062fd1284 ("Input: imx_sc_key - use devm_add_action_or_reset() to handle all cleanups")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aQYKR75r2VMFJutT@stanley.mountain
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Nov 24 13:37:58 2025 -0500
Input: pegasus-notetaker - fix potential out-of-bounds access
[ Upstream commit 69aeb507312306f73495598a055293fa749d454e ]
In the pegasus_notetaker driver, the pegasus_probe() function allocates
the URB transfer buffer using the wMaxPacketSize value from
the endpoint descriptor. An attacker can use a malicious USB descriptor
to force the allocation of a very small buffer.
Subsequently, if the device sends an interrupt packet with a specific
pattern (e.g., where the first byte is 0x80 or 0x42),
the pegasus_parse_packet() function parses the packet without checking
the allocated buffer size. This leads to an out-of-bounds memory access.
Fixes: 1afca2b66aac ("Input: add Pegasus Notetaker tablet driver")
Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251007214131.3737115-2-eeodqql09@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Nov 24 13:37:57 2025 -0500
Input: remove third argument of usb_maxpacket()
[ Upstream commit 948bf187694fc1f4c20cf972fa18b1a6fb3d7603 ]
The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): in_out has been deprecated
because it could be derived from the second argument (e.g. using
usb_pipeout(pipe)).
N.B. function usb_maxpacket() was made variadic to accommodate the
transition from the old prototype with three arguments to the new one
with only two arguments (so that no renaming is needed). The variadic
argument is to be removed once all users of usb_maxpacket() get
migrated.
CC: Ville Syrjala <syrjala@sci.fi>
CC: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
CC: Henk Vergonet <Henk.Vergonet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-4-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 69aeb5073123 ("Input: pegasus-notetaker - fix potential out-of-bounds access")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Date: Mon Aug 25 21:46:53 2025 +0000
iommu/amd: Skip enabling command/event buffers for kdump
[ Upstream commit 9be15fbfc6c5c89c22cf6e209f66ea43ee0e58bb ]
After a panic if SNP is enabled in the previous kernel then the kdump
kernel boots with IOMMU SNP enforcement still enabled.
IOMMU command buffers and event buffer registers remain locked and
exclusive to the previous kernel. Attempts to enable command and event
buffers in the kdump kernel will fail, as hardware ignores writes to
the locked MMIO registers as per AMD IOMMU spec Section 2.12.2.1.
Skip enabling command buffers and event buffers for kdump boot as they
are already enabled in the previous kernel.
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Tested-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/576445eb4f168b467b0fc789079b650ca7c5b037.1756157913.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Seyediman Seyedarab <ImanDevel@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Sep 18 13:01:58 2025 +0800
iommu/vt-d: Replace snprintf with scnprintf in dmar_latency_snapshot()
[ Upstream commit 75c02a037609f34db17e91be195cedb33b61bae0 ]
snprintf() returns the number of bytes that would have been written, not
the number actually written. Using this for offset tracking can cause
buffer overruns if truncation occurs.
Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() to ensure the offset stays within
bounds.
Since scnprintf() never returns a negative value, and zero is not possible
in this context because 'bytes' starts at 0 and 'size - bytes' is
DEBUG_BUFFER_SIZE in the first call, which is large enough to hold the
string literals used, the return value is always positive. An integer
overflow is also completely out of reach here due to the small and fixed
buffer size. The error check in latency_show_one() is therefore
unnecessary. Remove it and make dmar_latency_snapshot() return void.
Signed-off-by: Seyediman Seyedarab <ImanDevel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731225048.131364-1-ImanDevel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Nov 11 14:43:24 2025 +0800
ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe
commit ac1499fcd40fe06479e9b933347b837ccabc2a40 upstream.
The sit driver's packet transmission path calls: sit_tunnel_xmit() ->
update_or_create_fnhe(), which lead to fnhe_remove_oldest() being called
to delete entries exceeding FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH+random.
The race window is between fnhe_remove_oldest() selecting fnheX for
deletion and the subsequent kfree_rcu(). During this time, the
concurrent path's __mkroute_output() -> find_exception() can fetch the
soon-to-be-deleted fnheX, and rt_bind_exception() then binds it with a
new dst using a dst_hold(). When the original fnheX is freed via RCU,
the dst reference remains permanently leaked.
CPU 0 CPU 1
__mkroute_output()
find_exception() [fnheX]
update_or_create_fnhe()
fnhe_remove_oldest() [fnheX]
rt_bind_exception() [bind dst]
RCU callback [fnheX freed, dst leak]
This issue manifests as a device reference count leak and a warning in
dmesg when unregistering the net device:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for sitX to become free. Usage count = N
Ido Schimmel provided the simple test validation method [1].
The fix clears 'oldest->fnhe_daddr' before calling fnhe_flush_routes().
Since rt_bind_exception() checks this field, setting it to zero prevents
the stale fnhe from being reused and bound to a new dst just before it
is freed.
[1]
ip netns add ns1
ip -n ns1 link set dev lo up
ip -n ns1 address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip -n ns1 link add name dummy1 up type dummy
ip -n ns1 route add 192.0.2.2/32 dev dummy1
ip -n ns1 link add name gretap1 up arp off type gretap \
local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2
ip -n ns1 route add 198.51.0.0/16 dev gretap1
taskset -c 0 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
-A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
taskset -c 2 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
-A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
sleep 10
ip netns pids ns1 | xargs kill
ip netns del ns1
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67d6d681e15b ("ipv4: make exception cache less predictible")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111064328.24440-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Date: Mon Sep 1 20:37:26 2025 +0800
ipv6: Add sanity checks on ipv6_devconf.rpl_seg_enabled
[ Upstream commit 3d95261eeb74958cd496e1875684827dc5d028cc ]
In ipv6_rpl_srh_rcv() we use min(net->ipv6.devconf_all->rpl_seg_enabled,
idev->cnf.rpl_seg_enabled) is intended to return 0 when either value is
zero, but if one of the values is negative it will in fact return non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901123726.1972881-3-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Tue Sep 16 16:09:44 2025 +0000
ipv6: np->rxpmtu race annotation
[ Upstream commit 9fba1eb39e2f74d2002c5cbcf1d4435d37a4f752 ]
Add READ_ONCE() annotations because np->rxpmtu can be changed
while udpv6_recvmsg() and rawv6_recvmsg() read it.
Since this is a very rarely used feature, and that udpv6_recvmsg()
and rawv6_recvmsg() read np->rxopt anyway, change the test order
so that np->rxpmtu does not need to be in a hot cache line.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916160951.541279-4-edumazet@google.com
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Christian Bruel <christian.bruel@foss.st.com>
Date: Tue Sep 2 11:10:45 2025 +0200
irqchip/gic-v2m: Handle Multiple MSI base IRQ Alignment
[ Upstream commit 2ef3886ce626dcdab0cbc452dbbebc19f57133d8 ]
The PCI Local Bus Specification 3.0 (section 6.8.1.6) allows modifying the
low-order bits of the MSI Message DATA register to encode nr_irqs interrupt
numbers in the log2(nr_irqs) bits for the domain.
The problem arises if the base vector (GICV2m base spi) is not aligned with
nr_irqs; in this case, the low-order log2(nr_irqs) bits from the base
vector conflict with the nr_irqs masking, causing the wrong MSI interrupt
to be identified.
To fix this, use bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() instead of
bitmap_find_free_region() to align the initial base vector with nr_irqs.
Signed-off-by: Christian Bruel <christian.bruel@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250902091045.220847-1-christian.bruel@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Date: Thu Oct 30 09:55:22 2025 +0530
isdn: mISDN: hfcsusb: fix memory leak in hfcsusb_probe()
commit 3f978e3f1570155a1327ffa25f60968bc7b9398f upstream.
In hfcsusb_probe(), the memory allocated for ctrl_urb gets leaked when
setup_instance() fails with an error code. Fix that by freeing the urb
before freeing the hw structure. Also change the error paths to use the
goto ladder style.
Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool.
Fixes: 69f52adb2d53 ("mISDN: Add HFC USB driver")
Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030042524.194812-1-nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Shaurya Rane <ssrane_b23@ee.vjti.ac.in>
Date: Mon Aug 25 01:43:32 2025 +0530
jfs: fix uninitialized waitqueue in transaction manager
[ Upstream commit 300b072df72694ea330c4c673c035253e07827b8 ]
The transaction manager initialization in txInit() was not properly
initializing TxBlock[0].waitor waitqueue, causing a crash when
txEnd(0) is called on read-only filesystems.
When a filesystem is mounted read-only, txBegin() returns tid=0 to
indicate no transaction. However, txEnd(0) still gets called and
tries to access TxBlock[0].waitor via tid_to_tblock(0), but this
waitqueue was never initialized because the initialization loop
started at index 1 instead of 0.
This causes a 'non-static key' lockdep warning and system crash:
INFO: trying to register non-static key in txEnd
Fix by ensuring all transaction blocks including TxBlock[0] have
their waitqueues properly initialized during txInit().
Reported-by: syzbot+c4f3462d8b2ad7977bea@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shaurya Rane <ssrane_b23@ee.vjti.ac.in>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Date: Fri Sep 12 23:18:44 2025 +0900
jfs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk
[ Upstream commit 7a5aa54fba2bd591b22b9b624e6baa9037276986 ]
The inode mode loaded from corrupted disk can be invalid. Do like what
commit 0a9e74051313 ("isofs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk")
does.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jakub Horký <jakub.git@horky.net>
Date: Tue Oct 14 17:49:32 2025 +0200
kconfig/mconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
[ Upstream commit 3927c4a1084c48ef97f11281a0a43ecb2cb4d6f1 ]
Fix bug where make menuconfig doesn't initialize the default locale, which
causes ncurses menu borders to be displayed incorrectly (lqqqqk) in
UTF-8 terminals that don't support VT100 ACS by default, such as PuTTY.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Horký <jakub.git@horky.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014154933.3990990-1-jakub.git@horky.net
[nathan: Alphabetize locale.h include]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jakub Horký <jakub.git@horky.net>
Date: Tue Oct 14 16:44:06 2025 +0200
kconfig/nconf: Initialize the default locale at startup
[ Upstream commit 43c2931a95e6b295bfe9e3b90dbe0f7596933e91 ]
Fix bug where make nconfig doesn't initialize the default locale, which
causes ncurses menu borders to be displayed incorrectly (lqqqqk) in
UTF-8 terminals that don't support VT100 ACS by default, such as PuTTY.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Horký <jakub.git@horky.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014144405.3975275-2-jakub.git@horky.net
[nathan: Alphabetize locale.h include]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Oct 3 14:59:53 2023 +0300
kernel.h: Move ARRAY_SIZE() to a separate header
[ Upstream commit 3cd39bc3b11b8d34b7d7c961a35fdfd18b0ebf75 ]
Touching files so used for the kernel,
forces 'make' to recompile most of the kernel.
Having those definitions in more granular files
helps avoid recompiling so much of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230817143352.132583-2-lucas.segarra.fernandez@intel.com
[andy: reduced to cover only string.h for now]
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 896f1a2493b5 ("net: qlogic/qede: fix potential out-of-bounds read in qede_tpa_cont() and qede_tpa_end()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Nov 11 12:29:46 2025 -0800
lib/crypto: arm/curve25519: Disable on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
commit 44e8241c51f762aafa50ed116da68fd6ecdcc954 upstream.
On big endian arm kernels, the arm optimized Curve25519 code produces
incorrect outputs and fails the Curve25519 test. This has been true
ever since this code was added.
It seems that hardly anyone (or even no one?) actually uses big endian
arm kernels. But as long as they're ostensibly supported, we should
disable this code on them so that it's not accidentally used.
Note: for future-proofing, use !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN instead of
CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN. Both of these are arch-specific options that could
get removed in the future if big endian support gets dropped.
Fixes: d8f1308a025f ("crypto: arm/curve25519 - wire up NEON implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104054906.716914-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Nov 3 12:11:24 2025 -0700
lib/crypto: curve25519-hacl64: Fix older clang KASAN workaround for GCC
commit 2b81082ad37cc3f28355fb73a6a69b91ff7dbf20 upstream.
Commit 2f13daee2a72 ("lib/crypto/curve25519-hacl64: Disable KASAN with
clang-17 and older") inadvertently disabled KASAN in curve25519-hacl64.o
for GCC unconditionally because clang-min-version will always evaluate
to nothing for GCC. Add a check for CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG to avoid applying
the workaround for GCC, which is only needed for clang-17 and older.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f13daee2a72 ("lib/crypto/curve25519-hacl64: Disable KASAN with clang-17 and older")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251103-curve25519-hacl64-fix-kasan-workaround-v2-1-ab581cbd8035@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yixun Lan <dlan@gentoo.org>
Date: Wed Jul 6 22:02:04 2022 +0800
libbpf, riscv: Use a0 for RC register
commit 935dc35c75318fa213d26808ad8bb130fb0b486e upstream.
According to the RISC-V calling convention register usage here [0], a0
is used as return value register, so rename it to make it consistent
with the spec.
[0] section 18.2, table 18.2
https://riscv.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/riscv-calling.pdf
Fixes: 589fed479ba1 ("riscv, libbpf: Add RISC-V (RV64) support to bpf_tracing.h")
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Amjad OULED-AMEUR <ouledameur.amjad@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220706140204.47926-1-dlan@gentoo.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Dec 24 16:15:27 2022 +0900
libbpf: Fix invalid return address register in s390
commit 7244eb669397f309c3d014264823cdc9cb3f8e6b upstream.
There is currently an invalid register mapping in the s390 return
address register. As the manual[1] states, the return address can be
found at r14. In bpf_tracing.h, the s390 registers were named
gprs(general purpose registers). This commit fixes the problem by
correcting the mistyped mapping.
[1]: https://uclibc.org/docs/psABI-s390x.pdf#page=14
Fixes: 3cc31d794097 ("libbpf: Normalize PT_REGS_xxx() macro definitions")
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221224071527.2292-7-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Oct 20 13:36:43 2025 -0700
libbpf: Fix powerpc's stack register definition in bpf_tracing.h
[ Upstream commit 7221b9caf84b3294688228a19273d74ea19a2ee4 ]
retsnoop's build on powerpc (ppc64le) architecture ([0]) failed due to
wrong definition of PT_REGS_SP() macro. Looking at powerpc's
implementation of stack unwinding in perf_callchain_user_64() clearly
shows that stack pointer register is gpr[1].
Fix libbpf's definition of __PT_SP_REG for powerpc to fix all this.
[0] https://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org/work/tasks/1544/137921544/build.log
Fixes: 138d6153a139 ("samples/bpf: Enable powerpc support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N Rao (AMD) <naveen@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020203643.989467-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Wed Feb 9 03:17:40 2022 +0100
libbpf: Fix riscv register names
commit 5c101153bfd67387ba159b7864176217a40757da upstream.
riscv registers are accessed via struct user_regs_struct, not struct
pt_regs. The program counter member in this struct is called pc, not
epc. The frame pointer is called s0, not fp.
Fixes: 3cc31d794097 ("libbpf: Normalize PT_REGS_xxx() macro definitions")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-6-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Date: Wed Dec 22 13:39:23 2021 -0800
libbpf: Normalize PT_REGS_xxx() macro definitions
[ Upstream commit 3cc31d794097a0de5ac619d4a20b1975139e6b05 ]
Refactor PT_REGS macros definitions in bpf_tracing.h to avoid excessive
duplication. We currently have classic PT_REGS_xxx() and CO-RE-enabled
PT_REGS_xxx_CORE(). We are about to add also _SYSCALL variants, which
would require excessive copying of all the per-architecture definitions.
Instead, separate architecture-specific field/register names from the
final macro that utilize them. That way for upcoming _SYSCALL variants
we'll be able to just define x86_64 exception and otherwise have one
common set of _SYSCALL macro definitions common for all architectures.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211222213924.1869758-1-andrii@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 7221b9caf84b ("libbpf: Fix powerpc's stack register definition in bpf_tracing.h")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Nov 3 21:34:01 2025 +0100
libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map()
commit 076381c261374c587700b3accf410bdd2dba334e upstream.
The wait loop in __ceph_open_session() can race with the client
receiving a new monmap or osdmap shortly after the initial map is
received. Both ceph_monc_handle_map() and handle_one_map() install
a new map immediately after freeing the old one
kfree(monc->monmap);
monc->monmap = monmap;
ceph_osdmap_destroy(osdc->osdmap);
osdc->osdmap = newmap;
under client->monc.mutex and client->osdc.lock respectively, but
because neither is taken in have_mon_and_osd_map() it's possible for
client->monc.monmap->epoch and client->osdc.osdmap->epoch arms in
client->monc.monmap && client->monc.monmap->epoch &&
client->osdc.osdmap && client->osdc.osdmap->epoch;
condition to dereference an already freed map. This happens to be
reproducible with generic/395 and generic/397 with KASAN enabled:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811012d810 by task mount.ceph/13305
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 13305 Comm: mount.ceph Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-build2+ #1266
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
have_mon_and_osd_map+0x56/0x70
ceph_open_session+0x182/0x290
ceph_get_tree+0x333/0x680
vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180
do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0
path_mount+0x6dd/0x730
do_mount+0x99/0xe0
__do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
</TASK>
Allocated by task 13305:
ceph_osdmap_alloc+0x16/0x130
ceph_osdc_init+0x27a/0x4c0
ceph_create_client+0x153/0x190
create_fs_client+0x50/0x2a0
ceph_get_tree+0xff/0x680
vfs_get_tree+0x49/0x180
do_new_mount+0x1a3/0x2d0
path_mount+0x6dd/0x730
do_mount+0x99/0xe0
__do_sys_mount+0x141/0x180
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Freed by task 9475:
kfree+0x212/0x290
handle_one_map+0x23c/0x3b0
ceph_osdc_handle_map+0x3c9/0x590
mon_dispatch+0x655/0x6f0
ceph_con_process_message+0xc3/0xe0
ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x614/0x760
ceph_con_workfn+0x2de/0x650
process_one_work+0x486/0x7c0
process_scheduled_works+0x73/0x90
worker_thread+0x1c8/0x2a0
kthread+0x2ec/0x300
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
Rewrite the wait loop to check the above condition directly with
client->monc.mutex and client->osdc.lock taken as appropriate. While
at it, improve the timeout handling (previously mount_timeout could be
exceeded in case wait_event_interruptible_timeout() slept more than
once) and access client->auth_err under client->monc.mutex to match
how it's set in finish_auth().
monmap_show() and osdmap_show() now take the respective lock before
accessing the map as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: ziming zhang <ezrakiez@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Nov 14 16:56:10 2025 +0800
libceph: prevent potential out-of-bounds writes in handle_auth_session_key()
commit 7fce830ecd0a0256590ee37eb65a39cbad3d64fc upstream.
The len field originates from untrusted network packets. Boundary
checks have been added to prevent potential out-of-bounds writes when
decrypting the connection secret or processing service tickets.
[ idryomov: changelog ]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: ziming zhang <ezrakiez@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Date: Sun Dec 7 06:09:37 2025 +0900
Linux 5.15.197
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251203152414.082328008@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Hardik Garg <hargar@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251204163821.402208337@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Date: Thu Nov 20 10:40:39 2025 +0800
mailbox: mailbox-test: Fix debugfs_create_dir error checking
[ Upstream commit 3acf1028f5003731977f750a7070f3321a9cb740 ]
The debugfs_create_dir() function returns ERR_PTR() on error, not NULL.
The current null-check fails to catch errors.
Use IS_ERR() to correctly check for errors.
Fixes: 8ea4484d0c2b ("mailbox: Add generic mechanism for testing Mailbox Controllers")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Sep 19 10:08:28 2022 -0700
Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
commit 88b61e3bff93f99712718db785b4aa0c1165f35c upstream.
cc-ifversion is GCC specific. Replace it with compiler specific
variants. Update the users of cc-ifversion to use these new macros.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/350
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/CAGG=3QWSAUakO42kubrCap8fp-gm1ERJJAYXTnP1iHk_wrH=BQ@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[nathan: Backport to 5.15 and eliminate instances of cc-ifversion that
did not exist upstream when this change was original created]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Chelsy Ratnawat <chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Aug 6 23:09:36 2025 -0700
media: fix uninitialized symbol warnings
[ Upstream commit b4c441310c3baaa7c39a5457e305ca93c7a0400d ]
Initialize variables to fix these smatch warnings
drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized
symbol 'protocol'.
drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized
symbol 'scancode'.
drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized
symbol 'toggle'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1102 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'adc_envelope'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1108 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'lock_status'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1123 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'frame_lines'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1127 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'quality'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:645 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'adc_envelope'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:651 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'lock_status'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:665 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'frame_lines'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:668 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'quality'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:671 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'snr'.
drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:674 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized
symbol 'totalgain'.
Signed-off-by: Chelsy Ratnawat <chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[hverkuil: dropped ' = 0' from rc in ir-kbd-i2c.c, not needed]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Date: Thu Jul 17 23:21:55 2025 +0900
media: imon: make send_packet() more robust
[ Upstream commit eecd203ada43a4693ce6fdd3a58ae10c7819252c ]
syzbot is reporting that imon has three problems which result in
hung tasks due to forever holding device lock [1].
First problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() once got -EPROTO error
after ictx->dev_present_intf0 became true, usb_rx_callback_intf0()
resubmits urb after printk(), and resubmitted urb causes
usb_rx_callback_intf0() to again get -EPROTO error. This results in
printk() flooding (RCU stalls).
Alan Stern commented [2] that
In theory it's okay to resubmit _if_ the driver has a robust
error-recovery scheme (such as giving up after some fixed limit on the
number of errors or after some fixed time has elapsed, perhaps with a
time delay to prevent a flood of errors). Most drivers don't bother to
do this; they simply give up right away. This makes them more
vulnerable to short-term noise interference during USB transfers, but in
reality such interference is quite rare. There's nothing really wrong
with giving up right away.
but imon has a poor error-recovery scheme which just retries forever;
this behavior should be fixed.
Since I'm not sure whether it is safe for imon users to give up upon any
error code, this patch takes care of only union of error codes chosen from
modules in drivers/media/rc/ directory which handle -EPROTO error (i.e.
ir_toy, mceusb and igorplugusb).
Second problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() once got -EPROTO error
before ictx->dev_present_intf0 becomes true, usb_rx_callback_intf0() always
resubmits urb due to commit 8791d63af0cf ("[media] imon: don't wedge
hardware after early callbacks"). Move the ictx->dev_present_intf0 test
introduced by commit 6f6b90c9231a ("[media] imon: don't parse scancodes
until intf configured") to immediately before imon_incoming_packet(), or
the first problem explained above happens without printk() flooding (i.e.
hung task).
Third problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() is not called for some
reason (e.g. flaky hardware; the reproducer for this problem sometimes
prevents usb_rx_callback_intf0() from being called),
wait_for_completion_interruptible() in send_packet() never returns (i.e.
hung task). As a workaround for such situation, change send_packet() to
wait for completion with timeout of 10 seconds.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=592e2ab8775dbe0bf09a [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d6da6709-d799-4be3-a695-850bddd6eb24@rowland.harvard.edu [2]
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Date: Sun Aug 10 04:29:54 2025 +0300
media: pci: ivtv: Don't create fake v4l2_fh
[ Upstream commit cc6e8d1ccea792d8550428e0831e3a35b0ccfddc ]
The ivtv driver has a structure named ivtv_open_id that models an open
file handle for the device. It embeds a v4l2_fh instance for file
handles that correspond to a V4L2 video device, and stores a pointer to
that v4l2_fh in struct ivtv_stream to identify which open file handle
owns a particular stream.
In addition to video devices, streams can be owned by ALSA PCM devices.
Those devices do not make use of the v4l2_fh instance for obvious
reasons, but the snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open() function still initializes
a "fake" v4l2_fh for the sole purpose of using it as an open file handle
identifier. The v4l2_fh is not properly destroyed when the ALSA PCM
device is closed, leading to possible resource leaks.
Fortunately, the v4l2_fh instance pointed to by ivtv_stream is not
accessed, only the pointer value is used for comparison. Replace it with
a pointer to the ivtv_open_id structure that embeds the v4l2_fh, and
don't initialize the v4l2_fh for ALSA PCM devices.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Date: Wed Aug 27 20:39:13 2025 +0800
media: redrat3: use int type to store negative error codes
[ Upstream commit ecba852dc9f4993f4f894ea1f352564560e19a3e ]
Change "ret" from u8 to int type in redrat3_enable_detector() to store
negative error codes or zero returned by redrat3_send_cmd() and
usb_submit_urb() - this better aligns with the coding standards and
maintains code consistency.
No effect on runtime.
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Date: Mon Aug 4 10:48:25 2025 +0800
memstick: Add timeout to prevent indefinite waiting
[ Upstream commit b65e630a55a490a0269ab1e4a282af975848064c ]
Add timeout handling to wait_for_completion calls in memstick_set_rw_addr()
and memstick_alloc_card() to prevent indefinite blocking in case of
hardware or communication failures.
Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804024825.1565078-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jens Kehne <jens.kehne@agilent.com>
Date: Mon Aug 4 15:37:54 2025 +0200
mfd: da9063: Split chip variant reading in two bus transactions
[ Upstream commit 9ac4890ac39352ccea132109e32911495574c3ec ]
We observed the initial probe of the da9063 failing in
da9063_get_device_type in about 30% of boots on a Xilinx ZynqMP based
board. The problem originates in da9063_i2c_blockreg_read, which uses
a single bus transaction to turn the register page and then read a
register. On the bus, this should translate to a write to register 0,
followed by a read to the target register, separated by a repeated
start. However, we found that after the write to register 0, the
controller sometimes continues directly with the register address of
the read request, without sending the chip address or a repeated start
in between, which makes the read request invalid.
To fix this, separate turning the page and reading the register into
two separate transactions. This brings the initialization code in line
with the rest of the driver, which uses register maps (which to my
knowledge do not use repeated starts after turning the page). This has
been included in our kernel for several months and was recently
included in a shipped product. For us, it reliably fixes the issue,
and we have not observed any new issues.
While the underlying problem is probably with the i2c controller or
its driver, I still propose a change here in the interest of
robustness: First, I'm not sure this issue can be fixed on the
controller side, since there are other issues related to repeated
start which can't (AR# 60695, AR# 61664). Second, similar problems
might exist with other controllers.
Signed-off-by: Jens Kehne <jens.kehne@agilent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804133754.3496718-1-jens.kehne@agilent.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Date: Thu Aug 7 09:19:28 2025 +0200
mfd: madera: Work around false-positive -Wininitialized warning
[ Upstream commit 364752aa0c6ab0a06a2d5bfdb362c1ca407f1a30 ]
clang-21 warns about one uninitialized variable getting dereferenced
in madera_dev_init:
drivers/mfd/madera-core.c:739:10: error: variable 'mfd_devs' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
739 | mfd_devs, n_devs,
| ^~~~~~~~
drivers/mfd/madera-core.c:459:33: note: initialize the variable 'mfd_devs' to silence this warning
459 | const struct mfd_cell *mfd_devs;
| ^
| = NULL
The code is actually correct here because n_devs is only nonzero
when mfd_devs is a valid pointer, but this is impossible for the
compiler to see reliably.
Change the logic to check for the pointer as well, to make this easier
for the compiler to follow.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807071932.4085458-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Date: Fri Jul 25 09:11:50 2025 +0200
mfd: stmpe-i2c: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE
[ Upstream commit 00ea54f058cd4cb082302fe598cfe148e0aadf94 ]
This driver is licensed GPL-2.0-only, so add the corresponding module flag.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725071153.338912-3-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Date: Fri Jul 25 09:07:48 2025 +0200
mfd: stmpe: Remove IRQ domain upon removal
[ Upstream commit 57bf2a312ab2d0bc8ee0f4e8a447fa94a2fc877d ]
The IRQ domain is (optionally) added during stmpe_probe, but never removed.
Add the call to stmpe_remove.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725070752.338376-1-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Date: Mon Aug 11 15:34:13 2025 +0200
mips: lantiq: danube: add missing device_type in pci node
[ Upstream commit d66949a1875352d2ddd52b144333288952a9e36f ]
This fixes the following warning:
arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: pci@e105400 (lantiq,pci-xway): 'device_type' is a required property
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/pci-bus-common.yaml#
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Date: Mon Aug 11 13:58:15 2025 +0200
mips: lantiq: danube: add missing properties to cpu node
[ Upstream commit e8dee66c37085dc9858eb8608bc783c2900e50e7 ]
This fixes the following warnings:
arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: cpus: '#address-cells' is a required property
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/cpus.yaml#
arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: cpus: '#size-cells' is a required property
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/cpus.yaml#
arch/mips/boot/dts/lantiq/danube_easy50712.dtb: cpu@0 (mips,mips24Kc): 'reg' is a required property
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mips/cpus.yaml#
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Date: Fri Aug 15 14:12:23 2025 +0200
mips: lantiq: xway: sysctrl: rename stp clock
[ Upstream commit b0d04fe6a633ada2c7bc1b5ddd011cbd85961868 ]
Bindig requires a node name matching ‘^gpio@[0-9a-f]+$’. This patch
changes the clock name from “stp” to “gpio”.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Date: Mon Oct 20 02:11:49 2025 +0100
MIPS: Malta: Fix !EVA SOC-it PCI MMIO
commit ebd729fef31620e0bf74cbf8a4c7fda73a2a4e7e upstream.
Fix a regression that has caused accesses to the PCI MMIO window to
complete unclaimed in non-EVA configurations with the SOC-it family of
system controllers, preventing PCI devices from working that use MMIO.
In the non-EVA case PHYS_OFFSET is set to 0, meaning that PCI_BAR0 is
set with an empty mask (and PCI_HEAD4 matches addresses starting from 0
accordingly). Consequently all addresses are matched for incoming DMA
accesses from PCI. This seems to confuse the system controller's logic
and outgoing bus cycles targeting the PCI MMIO window seem not to make
it to the intended devices.
This happens as well when a wider mask is used with PCI_BAR0, such as
0x80000000 or 0xe0000000, that makes addresses match that overlap with
the PCI MMIO window, which starts at 0x10000000 in our configuration.
Set the mask in PCI_BAR0 to 0xf0000000 for non-EVA then, covering the
non-EVA maximum 256 MiB of RAM, which is what YAMON does and which used
to work correctly up to the offending commit. Set PCI_P2SCMSKL to match
PCI_BAR0 as required by the system controller's specification, and match
PCI_P2SCMAPL to PCI_HEAD4 for identity mapping.
Verified with:
Core board type/revision = 0x0d (Core74K) / 0x01
System controller/revision = MIPS SOC-it 101 OCP / 1.3 SDR-FW-4:1
Processor Company ID/options = 0x01 (MIPS Technologies, Inc.) / 0x1c
Processor ID/revision = 0x97 (MIPS 74Kf) / 0x4c
for non-EVA and with:
Core board type/revision = 0x0c (CoreFPGA-5) / 0x00
System controller/revision = MIPS ROC-it2 / 0.0 FW-1:1 (CLK_unknown) GIC
Processor Company ID/options = 0x01 (MIPS Technologies, Inc.) / 0x00
Processor ID/revision = 0xa0 (MIPS interAptiv UP) / 0x20
for EVA/non-EVA, fixing:
defxx 0000:00:12.0: assign IRQ: got 10
defxx: v1.12 2021/03/10 Lawrence V. Stefani and others
0000:00:12.0: Could not read adapter factory MAC address!
vs:
defxx 0000:00:12.0: assign IRQ: got 10
defxx: v1.12 2021/03/10 Lawrence V. Stefani and others
0000:00:12.0: DEFPA at MMIO addr = 0x10142000, IRQ = 10, Hardware addr = 00-00-f8-xx-xx-xx
0000:00:12.0: registered as fddi0
for non-EVA and causing no change for EVA.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Fixes: 422dd256642b ("MIPS: Malta: Allow PCI devices DMA to lower 2GB physical")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Date: Thu Nov 13 05:21:10 2025 +0000
MIPS: mm: Prevent a TLB shutdown on initial uniquification
commit 9f048fa487409e364cf866c957cf0b0d782ca5a3 upstream.
Depending on the particular CPU implementation a TLB shutdown may occur
if multiple matching entries are detected upon the execution of a TLBP
or the TLBWI/TLBWR instructions. Given that we don't know what entries
we have been handed we need to be very careful with the initial TLB
setup and avoid all these instructions.
Therefore read all the TLB entries one by one with the TLBR instruction,
bypassing the content addressing logic, and truncate any large pages in
place so as to avoid a case in the second step where an incoming entry
for a large page at a lower address overlaps with a replacement entry
chosen at another index. Then preinitialize the TLB using addresses
outside our usual unique range and avoiding clashes with any entries
received, before making the usual call to local_flush_tlb_all().
This fixes (at least) R4x00 cores if TLBP hits multiple matching TLB
entries (SGI IP22 PROM for examples sets up all TLBs to the same virtual
address).
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Fixes: 35ad7e181541 ("MIPS: mm: tlb-r4k: Uniquify TLB entries on init")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Tested-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> # Boston I6400, M5150 sim
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Date: Wed Nov 12 05:21:14 2025 +0000
mlxsw: spectrum: Fix memory leak in mlxsw_sp_flower_stats()
[ Upstream commit 407a06507c2358554958e8164dc97176feddcafc ]
The function mlxsw_sp_flower_stats() calls mlxsw_sp_acl_ruleset_get() to
obtain a ruleset reference. If the subsequent call to
mlxsw_sp_acl_rule_lookup() fails to find a rule, the function returns
an error without releasing the ruleset reference, causing a memory leak.
Fix this by using a goto to the existing error handling label, which
calls mlxsw_sp_acl_ruleset_put() to properly release the reference.
Fixes: 7c1b8eb175b69 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Add support for TC flower offload statistics")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112052114.1591695-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Date: Fri Nov 7 12:17:55 2025 +0000
mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise
[ Upstream commit f04aad36a07cc17b7a5d5b9a2d386ce6fae63e93 ]
syzkaller discovered the following crash: (kernel BUG)
[ 44.607039] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 44.607422] kernel BUG at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067!
[ 44.608148] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
[ 44.608814] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2475 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6 #1 PREEMPT(none)
[ 44.609635] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 44.610695] RIP: 0010:userfaultfd_release_all+0x3a8/0x460
<snip other registers, drop unreliable trace>
[ 44.617726] Call Trace:
[ 44.617926] <TASK>
[ 44.619284] userfaultfd_release+0xef/0x1b0
[ 44.620976] __fput+0x3f9/0xb60
[ 44.621240] fput_close_sync+0x110/0x210
[ 44.622222] __x64_sys_close+0x8f/0x120
[ 44.622530] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x2f0
[ 44.622840] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 44.623244] RIP: 0033:0x7f365bb3f227
Kernel panics because it detects UFFD inconsistency during
userfaultfd_release_all(). Specifically, a VMA which has a valid pointer
to vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, but no UFFD flags in vma->vm_flags.
The inconsistency is caused in ksm_madvise(): when user calls madvise()
with MADV_UNMEARGEABLE on a VMA that is registered for UFFD in MINOR mode,
it accidentally clears all flags stored in the upper 32 bits of
vma->vm_flags.
Assuming x86_64 kernel build, unsigned long is 64-bit and unsigned int and
int are 32-bit wide. This setup causes the following mishap during the &=
~VM_MERGEABLE assignment.
VM_MERGEABLE is a 32-bit constant of type unsigned int, 0x8000'0000.
After ~ is applied, it becomes 0x7fff'ffff unsigned int, which is then
promoted to unsigned long before the & operation. This promotion fills
upper 32 bits with leading 0s, as we're doing unsigned conversion (and
even for a signed conversion, this wouldn't help as the leading bit is 0).
& operation thus ends up AND-ing vm_flags with 0x0000'0000'7fff'ffff
instead of intended 0xffff'ffff'7fff'ffff and hence accidentally clears
the upper 32-bits of its value.
Fix it by changing `VM_MERGEABLE` constant to unsigned long, using the
BIT() macro.
Note: other VM_* flags are not affected: This only happens to the
VM_MERGEABLE flag, as the other VM_* flags are all constants of type int
and after ~ operation, they end up with leading 1 and are thus converted
to unsigned long with leading 1s.
Note 2:
After commit 31defc3b01d9 ("userfaultfd: remove (VM_)BUG_ON()s"), this is
no longer a kernel BUG, but a WARNING at the same place:
[ 45.595973] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2474 at mm/userfaultfd.c:2067
but the root-cause (flag-drop) remains the same.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rust bindgen wasn't able to handle BIT(), from Miguel]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510030449.VfSaAjvd-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001090353.57523-2-acsjakub@amazon.de
Fixes: 7677f7fd8be7 ("userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Xu Xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ acsjakub: drop rust-compatibility change (no rust in 5.15) ]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Date: Thu Nov 20 21:36:25 2025 +0200
mm/mm_init: fix hash table order logging in alloc_large_system_hash()
[ Upstream commit 0d6c356dd6547adac2b06b461528e3573f52d953 ]
When emitting the order of the allocation for a hash table,
alloc_large_system_hash() unconditionally subtracts PAGE_SHIFT from log
base 2 of the allocation size. This is not correct if the allocation size
is smaller than a page, and yields a negative value for the order as seen
below:
TCP established hash table entries: 32 (order: -4, 256 bytes, linear) TCP
bind hash table entries: 32 (order: -2, 1024 bytes, linear)
Use get_order() to compute the order when emitting the hash table
information to correctly handle cases where the allocation size is smaller
than a page:
TCP established hash table entries: 32 (order: 0, 256 bytes, linear) TCP
bind hash table entries: 32 (order: 0, 1024 bytes, linear)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251028191020.413002-1-isaacmanjarres@google.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0d6c356dd6547adac2b06b461528e3573f52d953)
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Date: Thu Nov 20 21:38:21 2025 +0200
mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler
[ Upstream commit 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d ]
When a page fault occurs in a secret memory file created with
`memfd_secret(2)`, the kernel will allocate a new page for it, mark the
underlying page as not-present in the direct map, and add it to the file
mapping.
If two tasks cause a fault in the same page concurrently, both could end
up allocating a page and removing the page from the direct map, but only
one would succeed in adding the page to the file mapping. The task that
failed undoes the effects of its attempt by (a) freeing the page again
and (b) putting the page back into the direct map. However, by doing
these two operations in this order, the page becomes available to the
allocator again before it is placed back in the direct mapping.
If another task attempts to allocate the page between (a) and (b), and the
kernel tries to access it via the direct map, it would result in a
supervisor not-present page fault.
Fix the ordering to restore the direct map before the page is freed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251031120955.92116-1-lance.yang@linux.dev
Fixes: 1507f51255c9 ("mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas")
Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Reported-by: Google Big Sleep <big-sleep-vuln-reports@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAEXGt5QeDpiHTu3K9tvjUTPqo+d-=wuCNYPa+6sWKrdQJ-ATdg@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d)
[rppt: replaced folio with page in the patch and in the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Date: Sun Jun 29 21:38:56 2025 +0100
mmc: host: renesas_sdhi: Fix the actual clock
[ Upstream commit 9c174e4dacee9fb2014a4ffc953d79a5707b77e4 ]
Wrong actual clock reported, if the SD clock division ratio is other
than 1:1(bits DIV[7:0] in SD_CLK_CTRL are set to 11111111).
On high speed mode, cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc1/ios
Without the patch:
clock: 50000000 Hz
actual clock: 200000000 Hz
After the fix:
clock: 50000000 Hz
actual clock: 50000000 Hz
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250629203859.170850-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Sarthak Garg <quic_sartgarg@quicinc.com>
Date: Mon Sep 8 16:11:19 2025 +0530
mmc: sdhci-msm: Enable tuning for SDR50 mode for SD card
[ Upstream commit 08b68ca543ee9d5a8d2dc406165e4887dd8f170b ]
For Qualcomm SoCs which needs level shifter for SD card, extra delay is
seen on receiver data path.
To compensate this delay enable tuning for SDR50 mode for targets which
has level shifter. SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING caps will be set for targets
with level shifter on Qualcomm SOC's.
Signed-off-by: Sarthak Garg <quic_sartgarg@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Date: Thu Nov 20 20:45:42 2025 -0500
mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Change DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_DEFAULT to 0x4
[ Upstream commit a28352cf2d2f8380e7aca8cb61682396dca7a991 ]
strbin signal delay under 0x8 configuration is not stable after massive
test. The recommandation of it should be 0x4.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Cole-Baker <sigmaris@gmail.com>
Fixes: 08f3dff799d4 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add rockchip platform support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Date: Wed Oct 29 10:30:29 2025 +0100
most: usb: fix double free on late probe failure
commit baadf2a5c26e802a46573eaad331b427b49aaa36 upstream.
The MOST subsystem has a non-standard registration function which frees
the interface on registration failures and on deregistration.
This unsurprisingly leads to bugs in the MOST drivers, and a couple of
recent changes turned a reference underflow and use-after-free in the
USB driver into several double free and a use-after-free on late probe
failures.
Fixes: 723de0f9171e ("staging: most: remove device from interface structure")
Fixes: 4b1270902609 ("most: usb: Fix use-after-free in hdm_disconnect")
Fixes: a8cc9e5fcb0e ("most: usb: hdm_probe: Fix calling put_device() before device initialization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
Cc: Victoria Votokina <Victoria.Votokina@kaspersky.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029093029.28922-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: Sat Nov 29 17:58:26 2025 +0100
mptcp: avoid unneeded subflow-level drops
commit 4f102d747cadd8f595f2b25882eed9bec1675fb1 upstream.
The rcv window is shared among all the subflows. Currently, MPTCP sync
the TCP-level rcv window with the MPTCP one at tcp_transmit_skb() time.
The above means that incoming data may sporadically observe outdated
TCP-level rcv window and being wrongly dropped by TCP.
Address the issue checking for the edge condition before queuing the
data at TCP level, and eventually syncing the rcv window as needed.
Note that the issue is actually present from the very first MPTCP
implementation, but backports older than the blamed commit below will
range from impossible to useless.
Before:
$ nstat -n; sleep 1; nstat -z TcpExtBeyondWindow
TcpExtBeyondWindow 14 0.0
After:
$ nstat -n; sleep 1; nstat -z TcpExtBeyondWindow
TcpExtBeyondWindow 0 0.0
Fixes: fa3fe2b15031 ("mptcp: track window announced to peer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-18-rc6-v1-2-806d3781c95f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Conflicts in options.c, because the new rwin_update() helper has been
added after __mptcp_snd_una_update() which is not in this version --
see commit -- and then causing conflicts in the context. There were
also some conflicts in mptcp_set_rwin(), because commit f3589be0c420
("mptcp: never shrink offered window") is not in this version. Only
the update of subflow->rcv_wnd_sent has been added. Also
msk->rcv_wnd_sent is a u64 before this commit: in rwin_update(),
READ_ONCE() is used instead of atomic64_read(&). ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Date: Mon Nov 24 10:18:14 2025 -0500
mptcp: Disallow MPTCP subflows from sockmap
[ Upstream commit fbade4bd08ba52cbc74a71c4e86e736f059f99f7 ]
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based on bpf
sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack processing
with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
bpf_skops_established <== sockops
bpf_sock_map_update(sk) <== call bpf helper
tcp_bpf_update_proto() <== update sk_prot
'''
Consider two scenarios:
1. When the server has MPTCP enabled and the client also requests MPTCP,
the sk passed to the BPF program is a subflow sk. Since subflows only
handle partial data, replacing their sk_prot is meaningless and will
cause traffic disruption.
2. When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_ulp_fallback()
subflow_drop_ctx()
mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''
Subsequently, accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops()
converts the subflow to plain TCP.
For the first case, we should prevent it from being combined with sockmap
by setting sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot to NULL, which will be blocked by
sockmap's own flow.
For the second case, since subflow_syn_recv_sock() has already restored
sk_prot to native tcp_prot/tcpv6_prot, no further action is needed.
Fixes: cec37a6e41aa ("mptcp: Handle MP_CAPABLE options for outgoing connections")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Nov 24 22:07:11 2025 -0500
mptcp: do not fallback when OoO is present
[ Upstream commit 1bba3f219c5e8c29e63afa3c1fc24f875ebec119 ]
In case of DSS corruption, the MPTCP protocol tries to avoid the subflow
reset if fallback is possible. Such corruptions happen in the receive
path; to ensure fallback is possible the stack additionally needs to
check for OoO data, otherwise the fallback will break the data stream.
Fixes: e32d262c89e2 ("mptcp: handle consistently DSS corruption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/598
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-18-rc6-v1-4-806d3781c95f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ patch mptcp_dss_corruption() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Mon Nov 24 21:39:10 2025 -0500
mptcp: fix a race in mptcp_pm_del_add_timer()
[ Upstream commit 426358d9be7ce3518966422f87b96f1bad27295f ]
mptcp_pm_del_add_timer() can call sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &entry->add_timer)
while another might have free entry already, as reported by syzbot.
Add RCU protection to fix this issue.
Also change confusing add_timer variable with stop_timer boolean.
syzbot report:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __timer_delete_sync+0x372/0x3f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1616
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880311e4150 by task kworker/1:1/44
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Workqueue: events mptcp_worker
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
__timer_delete_sync+0x372/0x3f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1616
sk_stop_timer_sync+0x1b/0x90 net/core/sock.c:3631
mptcp_pm_del_add_timer+0x283/0x310 net/mptcp/pm.c:362
mptcp_incoming_options+0x1357/0x1f60 net/mptcp/options.c:1174
tcp_data_queue+0xca/0x6450 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5361
tcp_rcv_established+0x1335/0x2670 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6441
tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x98b/0xbf0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1931
tcp_v4_rcv+0x252a/0x2dc0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2374
ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x221/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3bb/0x6f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:239
NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
NF_HOOK+0x30c/0x3a0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
__netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6079 [inline]
__netif_receive_skb+0x143/0x380 net/core/dev.c:6192
process_backlog+0x31e/0x900 net/core/dev.c:6544
__napi_poll+0xb6/0x540 net/core/dev.c:7594
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7657 [inline]
net_rx_action+0x5f7/0xda0 net/core/dev.c:7784
handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x1a0/0x2e0 kernel/softirq.c:302
mptcp_pm_send_ack net/mptcp/pm.c:210 [inline]
mptcp_pm_addr_send_ack+0x41f/0x500 net/mptcp/pm.c:-1
mptcp_pm_worker+0x174/0x320 net/mptcp/pm.c:1002
mptcp_worker+0xd5/0x1170 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2762
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Allocated by task 44:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:400 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:417
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:262 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1ef/0x6c0 mm/slub.c:5748
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list+0x104/0x460 net/mptcp/pm.c:385
mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr+0xf9d/0x1360 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:355
mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:409 [inline]
__mptcp_pm_kernel_worker+0x417/0x1ef0 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1529
mptcp_pm_worker+0x1ee/0x320 net/mptcp/pm.c:1008
mptcp_worker+0xd5/0x1170 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2762
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3263 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xae1/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3346
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3427
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
Freed by task 6630:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77
__kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:587
kasan_save_free_info mm/kasan/kasan.h:406 [inline]
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x5c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2523 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:6611 [inline]
kfree+0x197/0x950 mm/slub.c:6818
mptcp_remove_anno_list_by_saddr+0x2d/0x40 net/mptcp/pm.c:158
mptcp_pm_flush_addrs_and_subflows net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1209 [inline]
mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1240 [inline]
mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit+0x593/0xbb0 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1281
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x215/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x60e/0x790 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x846/0xa10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:742
____sys_sendmsg+0x508/0x820 net/socket.c:2630
___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2684
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2716 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2721 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2719 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x260 net/socket.c:2719
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 00cfd77b9063 ("mptcp: retransmit ADD_ADDR when timeout")
Reported-by: syzbot+2a6fbf0f0530375968df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/691ad3c3.a70a0220.f6df1.0004.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117100745.1913963-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ applied changes to pm_netlink.c instead of pm.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Nov 24 17:39:38 2025 -0500
mptcp: fix ack generation for fallback msk
[ Upstream commit 5e15395f6d9ec07395866c5511f4b4ac566c0c9b ]
mptcp_cleanup_rbuf() needs to know the last most recent, mptcp-level
rcv_wnd sent, and such information is tracked into the msk->old_wspace
field, updated at ack transmission time by mptcp_write_options().
Fallback socket do not add any mptcp options, such helper is never
invoked, and msk->old_wspace value remain stale. That in turn makes
ack generation at recvmsg() time quite random.
Address the issue ensuring mptcp_write_options() is invoked even for
fallback sockets, and just update the needed info in such a case.
The issue went unnoticed for a long time, as mptcp currently overshots
the fallback socket receive buffer autotune significantly. It is going
to change in the near future.
Fixes: e3859603ba13 ("mptcp: better msk receive window updates")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/594
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-18-rc6-v1-1-806d3781c95f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Nov 24 19:48:16 2025 -0500
mptcp: fix premature close in case of fallback
[ Upstream commit 17393fa7b7086664be519e7230cb6ed7ec7d9462 ]
I'm observing very frequent self-tests failures in case of fallback when
running on a CONFIG_PREEMPT kernel.
The root cause is that subflow_sched_work_if_closed() closes any subflow
as soon as it is half-closed and has no incoming data pending.
That works well for regular subflows - MPTCP needs bi-directional
connectivity to operate on a given subflow - but for fallback socket is
race prone.
When TCP peer closes the connection before the MPTCP one,
subflow_sched_work_if_closed() will schedule the MPTCP worker to
gracefully close the subflow, and shortly after will do another schedule
to inject and process a dummy incoming DATA_FIN.
On CONFIG_PREEMPT kernel, the MPTCP worker can kick-in and close the
fallback subflow before subflow_sched_work_if_closed() is able to create
the dummy DATA_FIN, unexpectedly interrupting the transfer.
Address the issue explicitly avoiding closing fallback subflows on when
the peer is only half-closed.
Note that, when the subflow is able to create the DATA_FIN before the
worker invocation, the worker will change the msk state before trying to
close the subflow and will skip the latter operation as the msk will not
match anymore the precondition in __mptcp_close_subflow().
Fixes: f09b0ad55a11 ("mptcp: close subflow when receiving TCP+FIN")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-18-rc6-v1-3-806d3781c95f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ sk -> ssk ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Date: Mon Dec 1 12:27:13 2025 +0100
mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
commit c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f upstream.
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based
on bpf sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack
processing with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
syn_recv_sock()/subflow_syn_recv_sock()
tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
bpf_skops_established <== sockops
bpf_sock_map_update(sk) <== call bpf helper
tcp_bpf_update_proto() <== update sk_prot
'''
When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
subflow_ulp_fallback()
subflow_drop_ctx()
mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''
Then, this subflow can be normally used by sockmap, which replaces the
native sk_prot with sockmap's custom sk_prot. The issue occurs when the
user executes accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops().
Here, it uses sk->sk_prot to compare with the native sk_prot, but this
is incorrect when sockmap is used, as we may incorrectly set
sk->sk_socket->ops.
This fix uses the more generic sk_family for the comparison instead.
Additionally, this also prevents a WARNING from occurring:
result from ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 337 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:68 mptcp_stream_accept \
(net/mptcp/protocol.c:4005)
Modules linked in:
...
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
do_accept (net/socket.c:1989)
__sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:2028 net/socket.c:2057)
__x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:2067)
x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
RIP: 0033:0x7f87ac92b83d
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
[ Conflicts in protocol.c, because commit 8e2b8a9fa512 ("mptcp: don't
overwrite sock_ops in mptcp_is_tcpsk()") is not in this version. It
changes the logic on how and where the sock_ops is overridden in case
of passive fallback. To fix this, mptcp_is_tcpsk() is modified to use
the family, but first, a check of the protocol is required to continue
returning 'false' in case of MPTCP socket. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Thu Nov 13 10:39:24 2025 +0000
mptcp: fix race condition in mptcp_schedule_work()
commit 035bca3f017ee9dea3a5a756e77a6f7138cc6eea upstream.
syzbot reported use-after-free in mptcp_schedule_work() [1]
Issue here is that mptcp_schedule_work() schedules a work,
then gets a refcount on sk->sk_refcnt if the work was scheduled.
This refcount will be released by mptcp_worker().
[A] if (schedule_work(...)) {
[B] sock_hold(sk);
return true;
}
Problem is that mptcp_worker() can run immediately and complete before [B]
We need instead :
sock_hold(sk);
if (schedule_work(...))
return true;
sock_put(sk);
[1]
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 29 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfa/0x1d0 lib/refcount.c:25
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:-1 [inline]
__refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:366 [inline]
refcount_inc include/linux/refcount.h:383 [inline]
sock_hold include/net/sock.h:816 [inline]
mptcp_schedule_work+0x164/0x1a0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:943
mptcp_tout_timer+0x21/0xa0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2316
call_timer_fn+0x17e/0x5f0 kernel/time/timer.c:1747
expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1798 [inline]
__run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2372 [inline]
__run_timer_base+0x648/0x970 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2393 [inline]
run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x180 kernel/time/timer.c:2403
handle_softirqs+0x22f/0x710 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
run_ktimerd+0xcf/0x190 kernel/softirq.c:1138
smpboot_thread_fn+0x542/0xa60 kernel/smpboot.c:160
kthread+0x711/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x4bc/0x870 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3b1d6210a957 ("mptcp: implement and use MPTCP-level retransmission")
Reported-by: syzbot+355158e7e301548a1424@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6915b46f.050a0220.3565dc.0028.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113103924.3737425-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Date: Thu Nov 13 16:22:57 2025 +0100
mptcp: pm: in-kernel: C-flag: handle late ADD_ADDR
[ Upstream commit e84cb860ac3ce67ec6ecc364433fd5b412c448bc ]
The special C-flag case expects the ADD_ADDR to be received when
switching to 'fully-established'. But for various reasons, the ADD_ADDR
could be sent after the "4th ACK", and the special case doesn't work.
On NIPA, the new test validating this special case for the C-flag failed
a few times, e.g.
102 default limits, server deny join id 0
syn rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] syn rx expected 2
Server ns stats
(...)
MPTcpExtAddAddrTx 1
MPTcpExtEchoAdd 1
Client ns stats
(...)
MPTcpExtAddAddr 1
MPTcpExtEchoAddTx 1
synack rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] synack rx expected 2
ack rx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] ack rx expected 2
join Rx [FAIL] see above
syn tx [FAIL] got 0 JOIN[s] syn tx expected 2
join Tx [FAIL] see above
I had a suspicion about what the issue could be: the ADD_ADDR might have
been received after the switch to the 'fully-established' state. The
issue was not easy to reproduce. The packet capture shown that the
ADD_ADDR can indeed be sent with a delay, and the client would not try
to establish subflows to it as expected.
A simple fix is not to mark the endpoints as 'used' in the C-flag case,
when looking at creating subflows to the remote initial IP address and
port. In this case, there is no need to try.
Note: newly added fullmesh endpoints will still continue to be used as
expected, thanks to the conditions behind mptcp_pm_add_addr_c_flag_case.
Fixes: 4b1ff850e0c1 ("mptcp: pm: in-kernel: usable client side with C-flag")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020-net-mptcp-c-flag-late-add-addr-v1-1-8207030cb0e8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ applied to pm_netlink.c instead of pm_kernel.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ I took the version from Sasha from v6.1, and fixed an additional
conflict in pm_netlink.c, because commit a88c9e496937 ("mptcp: do not
block subflows creation on errors") is not in this version and changed
the code around: check_work_pending() is now called directly, followed
by a return instead of a goto. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Oct 28 09:16:54 2025 +0100
mptcp: restore window probe
commit a824084b98d8a1dbd6e85d0842a8eb5e73467f59 upstream.
Since commit 72377ab2d671 ("mptcp: more conservative check for zero
probes") the MPTCP-level zero window probe check is always disabled, as
the TCP-level write queue always contains at least the newly allocated
skb.
Refine the relevant check tacking in account that the above condition
and that such skb can have zero length.
Fixes: 72377ab2d671 ("mptcp: more conservative check for zero probes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/d0a814c364e744ca6b836ccd5b6e9146882e8d42.camel@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-net-mptcp-send-timeout-v1-3-38ffff5a9ec8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Date: Sat Nov 1 16:25:48 2025 +0300
mtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handler
[ Upstream commit 97315e7c901a1de60e8ca9b11e0e96d0f9253e18 ]
This was supposed to pass "onenand" instead of "&onenand" with the
ampersand. Passing a random stack address which will be gone when the
function ends makes no sense. However the good thing is that the pointer
is never used, so this doesn't cause a problem at run time.
Fixes: e23abf4b7743 ("mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Implement DMA interrupt method")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Date: Thu Oct 23 11:32:01 2025 +0800
mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix DMA device NULL pointer dereference
commit 5c56bf214af85ca042bf97f8584aab2151035840 upstream.
The DMA device pointer `dma_dev` was being dereferenced before ensuring
that `cdns_ctrl->dmac` is properly initialized.
Move the assignment of `dma_dev` after successfully acquiring the DMA
channel to ensure the pointer is valid before use.
Fixes: d76d22b5096c ("mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma address")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Sep 2 14:29:33 2025 +0800
net/cls_cgroup: Fix task_get_classid() during qdisc run
[ Upstream commit 66048f8b3cc7e462953c04285183cdee43a1cb89 ]
During recent testing with the netem qdisc to inject delays into TCP
traffic, we observed that our CLS BPF program failed to function correctly
due to incorrect classid retrieval from task_get_classid(). The issue
manifests in the following call stack:
bpf_get_cgroup_classid+5
cls_bpf_classify+507
__tcf_classify+90
tcf_classify+217
__dev_queue_xmit+798
bond_dev_queue_xmit+43
__bond_start_xmit+211
bond_start_xmit+70
dev_hard_start_xmit+142
sch_direct_xmit+161
__qdisc_run+102 <<<<< Issue location
__dev_xmit_skb+1015
__dev_queue_xmit+637
neigh_hh_output+159
ip_finish_output2+461
__ip_finish_output+183
ip_finish_output+41
ip_output+120
ip_local_out+94
__ip_queue_xmit+394
ip_queue_xmit+21
__tcp_transmit_skb+2169
tcp_write_xmit+959
__tcp_push_pending_frames+55
tcp_push+264
tcp_sendmsg_locked+661
tcp_sendmsg+45
inet_sendmsg+67
sock_sendmsg+98
sock_write_iter+147
vfs_write+786
ksys_write+181
__x64_sys_write+25
do_syscall_64+56
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+100
The problem occurs when multiple tasks share a single qdisc. In such cases,
__qdisc_run() may transmit skbs created by different tasks. Consequently,
task_get_classid() retrieves an incorrect classid since it references the
current task's context rather than the skb's originating task.
Given that dev_queue_xmit() always executes with bh disabled, we can use
softirq_count() instead to obtain the correct classid.
The simple steps to reproduce this issue:
1. Add network delay to the network interface:
such as: tc qdisc add dev bond0 root netem delay 1.5ms
2. Build two distinct net_cls cgroups, each with a network-intensive task
3. Initiate parallel TCP streams from both tasks to external servers.
Under this specific condition, the issue reliably occurs. The kernel
eventually dequeues an SKB that originated from Task-A while executing in
the context of Task-B.
It is worth noting that it will change the established behavior for a
slightly different scenario:
<sock S is created by task A>
<class ID for task A is changed>
<skb is created by sock S xmit and classified>
prior to this patch the skb will be classified with the 'new' task A
classid, now with the old/original one. The bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr()
function is a more appropriate choice for this case.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902062933.30087-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Date: Sun Nov 9 11:37:51 2025 +0200
net/mlx5e: Fix maxrate wraparound in threshold between units
[ Upstream commit a7bf4d5063c7837096aab2853224eb23628514d9 ]
The previous calculation used roundup() which caused an overflow for
rates between 25.5Gbps and 26Gbps.
For example, a rate of 25.6Gbps would result in using 100Mbps units with
value of 256, which would overflow the 8 bits field.
Simplify the upper_limit_mbps calculation by removing the
unnecessary roundup, and adjust the comparison to use <= to correctly
handle the boundary condition.
Fixes: d8880795dabf ("net/mlx5e: Implement DCBNL IEEE max rate")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Danielle Costantino <dcostantino@meta.com>
Date: Mon Nov 24 10:00:43 2025 -0800
net/mlx5e: Fix validation logic in rate limiting
[ Upstream commit d2099d9f16dbfa1c5266d4230ff7860047bb0b68 ]
The rate limiting validation condition currently checks the output
variable max_bw_value[i] instead of the input value
maxrate->tc_maxrate[i]. This causes the validation to compare an
uninitialized or stale value rather than the actual requested rate.
The condition should check the input rate to properly validate against
the upper limit:
} else if (maxrate->tc_maxrate[i] <= upper_limit_gbps) {
This aligns with the pattern used in the first branch, which correctly
checks maxrate->tc_maxrate[i] against upper_limit_mbps.
The current implementation can lead to unreliable validation behavior:
- For rates between 25.5 Gbps and 255 Gbps, if max_bw_value[i] is 0
from initialization, the GBPS path may be taken regardless of whether
the actual rate is within bounds
- When processing multiple TCs (i > 0), max_bw_value[i] contains the
value computed for the previous TC, affecting the validation logic
- The overflow check for rates exceeding 255 Gbps may not trigger
consistently depending on previous array values
This patch ensures the validation correctly examines the requested rate
value for proper bounds checking.
Fixes: 43b27d1bd88a ("net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps")
Signed-off-by: Danielle Costantino <dcostantino@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124180043.2314428-1-dcostantino@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Date: Sun Nov 9 11:37:52 2025 +0200
net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps
[ Upstream commit 43b27d1bd88a4bce34ec2437d103acfae9655f9e ]
Add validation to reject rates exceeding 255 Gbps that would overflow
the 8 bits max bandwidth field.
Fixes: d8880795dabf ("net/mlx5e: Implement DCBNL IEEE max rate")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-5-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Date: Mon Feb 27 12:23:52 2023 -0300
net/sched: act_connmark: handle errno on tcf_idr_check_alloc
commit fb07390463c95e6eef254044d6dde050bfb9807a upstream.
Smatch reports that 'ci' can be used uninitialized.
The current code ignores errno coming from tcf_idr_check_alloc, which
will lead to the incorrect usage of 'ci'. Handle the errno as it should.
Fixes: 288864effe33 ("net/sched: act_connmark: transition to percpu stats and rcu")
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Date: Tue Feb 14 18:15:32 2023 -0300
net/sched: act_connmark: transition to percpu stats and rcu
[ Upstream commit 288864effe33885988d53faf7830b35cb9a84c7a ]
The tc action act_connmark was using shared stats and taking the per
action lock in the datapath. Improve it by using percpu stats and rcu.
perf before:
- 13.55% tcf_connmark_act
- 81.18% _raw_spin_lock
80.46% native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath
perf after:
- 2.85% tcf_connmark_act
tdc results:
1..15
ok 1 2002 - Add valid connmark action with defaults
ok 2 56a5 - Add valid connmark action with control pass
ok 3 7c66 - Add valid connmark action with control drop
ok 4 a913 - Add valid connmark action with control pipe
ok 5 bdd8 - Add valid connmark action with control reclassify
ok 6 b8be - Add valid connmark action with control continue
ok 7 d8a6 - Add valid connmark action with control jump
ok 8 aae8 - Add valid connmark action with zone argument
ok 9 2f0b - Add valid connmark action with invalid zone argument
ok 10 9305 - Add connmark action with unsupported argument
ok 11 71ca - Add valid connmark action and replace it
ok 12 5f8f - Add valid connmark action with cookie
ok 13 c506 - Replace connmark with invalid goto chain control
ok 14 6571 - Delete connmark action with valid index
ok 15 3426 - Delete connmark action with invalid index
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43eae ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Date: Sat Jul 5 14:21:43 2025 -0700
net/sched: sch_qfq: Fix null-deref in agg_dequeue
commit dd831ac8221e691e9e918585b1003c7071df0379 upstream.
To prevent a potential crash in agg_dequeue (net/sched/sch_qfq.c)
when cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc) returns NULL, we check the return
value before using it, similar to the existing approach in sch_hfsc.c.
To avoid code duplication, the following changes are made:
1. Changed qdisc_warn_nonwc(include/net/pkt_sched.h) into a static
inline function.
2. Moved qdisc_peek_len from net/sched/sch_hfsc.c to
include/net/pkt_sched.h so that sch_qfq can reuse it.
3. Applied qdisc_peek_len in agg_dequeue to avoid crashing.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705212143.3982664-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Fri Nov 7 10:40:29 2025 +0800
net/smc: fix mismatch between CLC header and proposal
[ Upstream commit ec33f2e5a2d0dbbfd71435209aee812fdc9369b8 ]
The current CLC proposal message construction uses a mix of
`ini->smc_type_v1/v2` and `pclc_base->hdr.typev1/v2` to decide whether
to include optional extensions (IPv6 prefix extension for v1, and v2
extension). This leads to a critical inconsistency: when
`smc_clc_prfx_set()` fails - for example, in IPv6-only environments with
only link-local addresses, or when the local IP address and the outgoing
interface’s network address are not in the same subnet.
As a result, the proposal message is assembled using the stale
`ini->smc_type_v1` value—causing the IPv6 prefix extension to be
included even though the header indicates v1 is not supported.
The peer then receives a malformed CLC proposal where the header type
does not match the payload, and immediately resets the connection.
The fix ensures consistency between the CLC header flags and the actual
payload by synchronizing `ini->smc_type_v1` with `pclc_base->hdr.typev1`
when prefix setup fails.
Fixes: 8c3dca341aea ("net/smc: build and send V2 CLC proposal")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107024029.88753-1-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com>
Date: Thu Nov 20 12:15:33 2025 +0800
net: aquantia: Add missing descriptor cache invalidation on ATL2
[ Upstream commit 7526183cfdbe352c51c285762f0e15b7c428ea06 ]
ATL2 hardware was missing descriptor cache invalidation in hw_stop(),
causing SMMU translation faults during device shutdown and module removal:
[ 70.355743] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: event 0x10 received:
[ 70.361893] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x0002060000000010
[ 70.367948] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x0000020000000000
[ 70.374002] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x00000000ff9bc000
[ 70.380055] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: 0x0000000000000000
[ 70.386109] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: event: F_TRANSLATION client: 0001:06:00.0 sid: 0x20600 ssid: 0x0 iova: 0xff9bc000 ipa: 0x0
[ 70.398531] arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.5.auto: unpriv data write s1 "Input address caused fault" stag: 0x0
Commit 7a1bb49461b1 ("net: aquantia: fix potential IOMMU fault after
driver unbind") and commit ed4d81c4b3f2 ("net: aquantia: when cleaning
hw cache it should be toggled") fixed cache invalidation for ATL B0, but
ATL2 was left with only interrupt disabling. This allowed hardware to
write to cached descriptors after DMA memory was unmapped, triggering
SMMU faults. Once cache invalidation is applied to ATL2, the translation
fault can't be observed anymore.
Add shared aq_hw_invalidate_descriptor_cache() helper and use it in both
ATL B0 and ATL2 hw_stop() implementations for consistent behavior.
Fixes: e54dcf4bba3e ("net: atlantic: basic A2 init/deinit hw_ops")
Tested-by: Carol Soto <csoto@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120041537.62184-1-kaihengf@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jiefeng Zhang <jiefeng.z.zhang@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Nov 26 11:22:49 2025 +0800
net: atlantic: fix fragment overflow handling in RX path
[ Upstream commit 5ffcb7b890f61541201461580bb6622ace405aec ]
The atlantic driver can receive packets with more than MAX_SKB_FRAGS (17)
fragments when handling large multi-descriptor packets. This causes an
out-of-bounds write in skb_add_rx_frag_netmem() leading to kernel panic.
The issue occurs because the driver doesn't check the total number of
fragments before calling skb_add_rx_frag(). When a packet requires more
than MAX_SKB_FRAGS fragments, the fragment index exceeds the array bounds.
Fix by assuming there will be an extra frag if buff->len > AQ_CFG_RX_HDR_SIZE,
then all fragments are accounted for. And reusing the existing check to
prevent the overflow earlier in the code path.
This crash occurred in production with an Aquantia AQC113 10G NIC.
Stack trace from production environment:
```
RIP: 0010:skb_add_rx_frag_netmem+0x29/0xd0
Code: 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 41 89
ca 48 89 d7 48 63 ce 8b 90 c0 00 00 00 48 c1 e1 04 48 01 ca 48 03 90
c8 00 00 00 <48> 89 7a 30 44 89 52 3c 44 89 42 38 40 f6 c7 01 75 74 48
89 fa 83
RSP: 0018:ffffa9bec02a8d50 EFLAGS: 00010287
RAX: ffff925b22e80a00 RBX: ffff925ad38d2700 RCX:
fffffffe0a0c8000
RDX: ffff9258ea95bac0 RSI: ffff925ae0a0c800 RDI:
0000000000037a40
RBP: 0000000000000024 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
0000000000000021
R10: 0000000000000848 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
ffffa9bec02a8e24
R13: ffff925ad8615570 R14: 0000000000000000 R15:
ffff925b22e80a00
FS: 0000000000000000(0000)
GS:ffff925e47880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff9258ea95baf0 CR3: 0000000166022004 CR4:
0000000000f72ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
aq_ring_rx_clean+0x175/0xe60 [atlantic]
? aq_ring_rx_clean+0x14d/0xe60 [atlantic]
? aq_ring_tx_clean+0xdf/0x190 [atlantic]
? kmem_cache_free+0x348/0x450
? aq_vec_poll+0x81/0x1d0 [atlantic]
? __napi_poll+0x28/0x1c0
? net_rx_action+0x337/0x420
```
Fixes: 6aecbba12b5c ("net: atlantic: add check for MAX_SKB_FRAGS")
Changes in v4:
- Add Fixes: tag to satisfy patch validation requirements.
Changes in v3:
- Fix by assuming there will be an extra frag if buff->len > AQ_CFG_RX_HDR_SIZE,
then all fragments are accounted for.
Signed-off-by: Jiefeng Zhang <jiefeng.z.zhang@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126032249.69358-1-jiefeng.z.zhang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Wed Sep 3 17:48:10 2025 +0000
net: call cond_resched() less often in __release_sock()
[ Upstream commit 16c610162d1f1c332209de1c91ffb09b659bb65d ]
While stress testing TCP I had unexpected retransmits and sack packets
when a single cpu receives data from multiple high-throughput flows.
super_netperf 4 -H srv -T,10 -l 3000 &
Tcpdump extract:
00:00:00.000007 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26062848:26124288, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460834 ecr 3100749131], length 61440
00:00:00.000006 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26124288:26185728, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460834 ecr 3100749131], length 61440
00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26185728:26243072, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460834 ecr 3100749131], length 57344
00:00:00.000006 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26243072:26304512, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460844 ecr 3100749141], length 61440
00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26304512:26365952, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460844 ecr 3100749141], length 61440
00:00:00.000007 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26365952:26423296, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460844 ecr 3100749141], length 57344
00:00:00.000006 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26423296:26484736, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460853 ecr 3100749150], length 61440
00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 26484736:26546176, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460853 ecr 3100749150], length 61440
00:00:00.000005 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26546176:26603520, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651460853 ecr 3100749150], length 57344
00:00:00.003932 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [P.], seq 26603520:26619904, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651464844 ecr 3100753141], length 16384
00:00:00.006602 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 24862720:24866816, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651471419 ecr 3100759716], length 4096
00:00:00.013000 IP6 clnt > srv: Flags [.], seq 24862720:24866816, ack 1, win 66, options [nop,nop,TS val 651484421 ecr 3100772718], length 4096
00:00:00.000416 IP6 srv > clnt: Flags [.], ack 26619904, win 1393, options [nop,nop,TS val 3100773185 ecr 651484421,nop,nop,sack 1 {24862720:24866816}], length 0
After analysis, it appears this is because of the cond_resched()
call from __release_sock().
When current thread is yielding, while still holding the TCP socket lock,
it might regain the cpu after a very long time.
Other peer TLP/RTO is firing (multiple times) and packets are retransmit,
while the initial copy is waiting in the socket backlog or receive queue.
In this patch, I call cond_resched() only once every 16 packets.
Modern TCP stack now spends less time per packet in the backlog,
especially because ACK are no longer sent (commit 133c4c0d3717
"tcp: defer regular ACK while processing socket backlog")
Before:
clnt:/# nstat -n;sleep 10;nstat|egrep "TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|TCPFastRetrans|TCPTimeouts|Probes|TCPSpuriousRTOs|DSACK"
TcpOutSegs 19046186 0.0
TcpRetransSegs 1471 0.0
TcpExtTCPTimeouts 1397 0.0
TcpExtTCPLossProbes 1356 0.0
TcpExtTCPDSACKRecv 1352 0.0
TcpExtTCPSpuriousRTOs 114 0.0
TcpExtTCPDSACKRecvSegs 1352 0.0
After:
clnt:/# nstat -n;sleep 10;nstat|egrep "TcpOutSegs|TcpRetransSegs|TCPFastRetrans|TCPTimeouts|Probes|TCPSpuriousRTOs|DSACK"
TcpOutSegs 19218936 0.0
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250903174811.1930820-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Date: Fri Aug 15 20:16:12 2025 +0000
net: Call trace_sock_exceed_buf_limit() for memcg failure with SK_MEM_RECV.
[ Upstream commit 9d85c565a7b7c78b732393c02bcaa4d5c275fe58 ]
Initially, trace_sock_exceed_buf_limit() was invoked when
__sk_mem_raise_allocated() failed due to the memcg limit or the
global limit.
However, commit d6f19938eb031 ("net: expose sk wmem in
sock_exceed_buf_limit tracepoint") somehow suppressed the event
only when memcg failed to charge for SK_MEM_RECV, although the
memcg failure for SK_MEM_SEND still triggers the event.
Let's restore the event for SK_MEM_RECV.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815201712.1745332-5-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Nov 2 11:07:56 2025 +0100
net: dsa: b53: fix enabling ip multicast
[ Upstream commit c264294624e956a967a9e2e5fa41e3273340b089 ]
In the New Control register bit 1 is either reserved, or has a different
function:
Out of Range Error Discard
When enabled, the ingress port discards any frames
if the Length field is between 1500 and 1536
(excluding 1500 and 1536) and with good CRC.
The actual bit for enabling IP multicast is bit 0, which was only
explicitly enabled for BCM5325 so far.
For older switch chips, this bit defaults to 0, so we want to enable it
as well, while newer switch chips default to 1, and their documentation
says "It is illegal to set this bit to zero."
So drop the wrong B53_IPMC_FWD_EN define, enable the IP multicast bit
also for other switch chips. While at it, rename it to (B53_)IP_MC as
that is how it is called in Broadcom code.
Fixes: 63cc54a6f073 ("net: dsa: b53: Fix egress flooding settings")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102100758.28352-2-jonas.gorski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Nov 1 14:28:06 2025 +0100
net: dsa: b53: fix resetting speed and pause on forced link
[ Upstream commit b6a8a5477fe9bd6be2b594a88f82f8bba41e6d54 ]
There is no guarantee that the port state override registers have their
default values, as not all switches support being reset via register or
have a reset GPIO.
So when forcing port config, we need to make sure to clear all fields,
which we currently do not do for the speed and flow control
configuration. This can cause flow control stay enabled, or in the case
of speed becoming an illegal value, e.g. configured for 1G (0x2), then
setting 100M (0x1), results in 0x3 which is invalid.
For PORT_OVERRIDE_SPEED_2000M we need to make sure to only clear it on
supported chips, as the bit can have different meanings on other chips,
e.g. for BCM5389 this controls scanning PHYs for link/speed
configuration.
Fixes: 5e004460f874 ("net: dsa: b53: Add helper to set link parameters")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251101132807.50419-2-jonas.gorski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Nov 2 11:07:57 2025 +0100
net: dsa: b53: stop reading ARL entries if search is done
[ Upstream commit 0be04b5fa62a82a9929ca261f6c9f64a3d0a28da ]
The switch clears the ARL_SRCH_STDN bit when the search is done, i.e. it
finished traversing the ARL table.
This means that there will be no valid result, so we should not attempt
to read and process any further entries.
We only ever check the validity of the entries for 4 ARL bin chips, and
only after having passed the first entry to the b53_fdb_copy().
This means that we always pass an invalid entry at the end to the
b53_fdb_copy(). b53_fdb_copy() does check the validity though before
passing on the entry, so it never gets passed on.
On < 4 ARL bin chips, we will even continue reading invalid entries
until we reach the result limit.
Fixes: 1da6df85c6fb ("net: dsa: b53: Implement ARL add/del/dump operations")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102100758.28352-3-jonas.gorski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Pavel Zhigulin <Pavel.Zhigulin@kaspersky.com>
Date: Thu Nov 13 16:57:44 2025 +0300
net: dsa: hellcreek: fix missing error handling in LED registration
[ Upstream commit e6751b0b19a6baab219a62e1e302b8aa6b5a55b2 ]
The LED setup routine registered both led_sync_good
and led_is_gm devices without checking the return
values of led_classdev_register(). If either registration
failed, the function continued silently, leaving the
driver in a partially-initialized state and leaking
a registered LED classdev.
Add proper error handling
Fixes: 7d9ee2e8ff15 ("net: dsa: hellcreek: Add PTP status LEDs")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Zhigulin <Pavel.Zhigulin@kaspersky.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113135745.92375-1-Pavel.Zhigulin@kaspersky.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Date: Sat Apr 30 19:30:36 2022 +0200
net: dsa: sja1105: Convert to mdiobus_c45_read
[ Upstream commit 639e4b93ab68f5f5fc4734c766124ca96c167f14 ]
Stop using the helpers to construct a special phy address which
indicates C45. Instead use the C45 accessors, which will call the
busses C45 specific read/write API.
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: da62abaaa268 ("net: dsa: sja1105: fix SGMII linking at 10M or 100M but not passing traffic")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Date: Sat Nov 22 13:13:24 2025 +0200
net: dsa: sja1105: fix SGMII linking at 10M or 100M but not passing traffic
[ Upstream commit da62abaaa268357b1aa66b372ace562189a05df1 ]
When using the SGMII PCS as a fixed-link chip-to-chip connection, it is
easy to miss the fact that traffic passes only at 1G, since that's what
any normal such connection would use.
When using the SGMII PCS connected towards an on-board PHY or an SFP
module, it is immediately noticeable that when the link resolves to a
speed other than 1G, traffic from the MAC fails to pass: TX counters
increase, but nothing gets decoded by the other end, and no local RX
counters increase either.
Artificially lowering a fixed-link rate to speed = <100> makes us able
to see the same issue as in the case of having an SGMII PHY.
Some debugging shows that the XPCS configuration is A-OK, but that the
MAC Configuration Table entry for the port has the SPEED bits still set
to 1000Mbps, due to a special condition in the driver. Deleting that
condition, and letting the resolved link speed be programmed directly
into the MAC speed field, results in a functional link at all 3 speeds.
This piece of evidence, based on testing on both generations with SGMII
support (SJA1105S and SJA1110A) directly contradicts the statement from
the blamed commit that "the MAC is fixed at 1 Gbps and we need to
configure the PCS only (if even that)". Worse, that statement is not
backed by any documentation, and no one from NXP knows what it might
refer to.
I am unable to recall sufficient context regarding my testing from March
2020 to understand what led me to draw such a braindead and factually
incorrect conclusion. Yet, there is nothing of value regarding forcing
the MAC speed, either for SGMII or 2500Base-X (introduced at a later
stage), so remove all such logic.
Fixes: ffe10e679cec ("net: dsa: sja1105: Add support for the SGMII port")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251122111324.136761-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Date: Tue Oct 1 17:04:36 2024 +0100
net: dsa: sja1105: simplify static configuration reload
[ Upstream commit a18891b55703a45b700618ef40edd5e9aaecc345 ]
The static configuration reload saves the port speed in the static
configuration tables by first converting it from the internal
respresentation to the SPEED_xxx ethtool representation, and then
converts it back to restore the setting. This is because
sja1105_adjust_port_config() takes the speed as SPEED_xxx.
However, this is unnecessarily complex. If we split
sja1105_adjust_port_config() up, we can simply save and restore the
mac[port].speed member in the static configuration tables.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1svfMa-005ZIX-If@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: da62abaaa268 ("net: dsa: sja1105: fix SGMII linking at 10M or 100M but not passing traffic")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 20:46:21 2025 +0100
net: dsa: tag_brcm: legacy: fix untagged rx on unbridged ports for bcm63xx
[ Upstream commit 3d18a84eddde169d6dbf3c72cc5358b988c347d0 ]
The internal switch on BCM63XX SoCs will unconditionally add 802.1Q VLAN
tags on egress to CPU when 802.1Q mode is enabled. We do this
unconditionally since commit ed409f3bbaa5 ("net: dsa: b53: Configure
VLANs while not filtering").
This is fine for VLAN aware bridges, but for standalone ports and vlan
unaware bridges this means all packets are tagged with the default VID,
which is 0.
While the kernel will treat that like untagged, this can break userspace
applications processing raw packets, expecting untagged traffic, like
STP daemons.
This also breaks several bridge tests, where the tcpdump output then
does not match the expected output anymore.
Since 0 isn't a valid VID, just strip out the VLAN tag if we encounter
it, unless the priority field is set, since that would be a valid tag
again.
Fixes: 964dbf186eaa ("net: dsa: tag_brcm: add support for legacy tags")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027194621.133301-1-jonas.gorski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Date: Wed Sep 17 13:00:24 2025 +0200
net: ethernet: microchip: sparx5: make it selectable for ARCH_LAN969X
[ Upstream commit 6287982aa54946449bccff3e6488d3a15e458392 ]
LAN969x switchdev support depends on the SparX-5 core,so make it selectable
for ARCH_LAN969X.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robert.marko@sartura.hr>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917110106.55219-1-robert.marko@sartura.hr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Date: Mon Nov 3 10:28:11 2025 -0600
net: ethernet: ti: netcp: Standardize knav_dma_open_channel to return NULL on error
[ Upstream commit 90a88306eb874fe4bbdd860e6c9787f5bbc588b5 ]
Make knav_dma_open_channel consistently return NULL on error instead
of ERR_PTR. Currently the header include/linux/soc/ti/knav_dma.h
returns NULL when the driver is disabled, but the driver
implementation does not even return NULL or ERR_PTR on failure,
causing inconsistency in the users. This results in a crash in
netcp_free_navigator_resources as followed (trimmed):
Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x221) at 0xfffffff2
[fffffff2] *pgd=80000800207003, *pmd=82ffda003, *pte=00000000
Internal error: : 221 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc7 #1 NONE
Hardware name: Keystone
PC is at knav_dma_close_channel+0x30/0x19c
LR is at netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c
[... TRIM...]
Call trace:
knav_dma_close_channel from netcp_free_navigator_resources+0x2c/0x28c
netcp_free_navigator_resources from netcp_ndo_open+0x430/0x46c
netcp_ndo_open from __dev_open+0x114/0x29c
__dev_open from __dev_change_flags+0x190/0x208
__dev_change_flags from netif_change_flags+0x1c/0x58
netif_change_flags from dev_change_flags+0x38/0xa0
dev_change_flags from ip_auto_config+0x2c4/0x11f0
ip_auto_config from do_one_initcall+0x58/0x200
do_one_initcall from kernel_init_freeable+0x1cc/0x238
kernel_init_freeable from kernel_init+0x1c/0x12c
kernel_init from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38
[... TRIM...]
Standardize the error handling by making the function return NULL on
all error conditions. The API is used in just the netcp_core.c so the
impact is limited.
Note, this change, in effect reverts commit 5b6cb43b4d62 ("net:
ethernet: ti: netcp_core: return error while dma channel open issue"),
but provides a less error prone implementation.
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103162811.3730055-1-nm@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Date: Thu Nov 6 10:14:21 2025 +0800
net: fec: correct rx_bytes statistic for the case SHIFT16 is set
[ Upstream commit ad17e7e92a7c52ce70bb764813fcf99464f96903 ]
Two additional bytes in front of each frame received into the RX FIFO if
SHIFT16 is set, so we need to subtract the extra two bytes from pkt_len
to correct the statistic of rx_bytes.
Fixes: 3ac72b7b63d5 ("net: fec: align IP header in hardware")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106021421.2096585-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Date: Thu Oct 23 21:13:37 2025 +0800
net: hns3: return error code when function fails
[ Upstream commit 03ca7c8c42be913529eb9f188278114430c6abbd ]
Currently, in hclge_mii_ioctl(), the operation to
read the PHY register (SIOCGMIIREG) always returns 0.
This patch changes the return type of hclge_read_phy_reg(),
returning an error code when the function fails.
Fixes: 024712f51e57 ("net: hns3: add ioctl support for imp-controlled PHYs")
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023131338.2642520-2-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz>
Date: Tue Sep 2 12:54:22 2025 +0530
net: intel: fm10k: Fix parameter idx set but not used
[ Upstream commit 99e9c5ffbbee0f258a1da4eadf602b943f8c8300 ]
Variable idx is set in the loop, but is never used resulting in dead
code. Building with GCC 16, which enables
-Werror=unused-but-set-parameter= by default results in build error.
This patch removes the idx parameter, since all the callers of the
fm10k_unbind_hw_stats_q as 0 as idx anyways.
Suggested-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
Date: Tue Aug 12 15:51:25 2025 +0000
net: ipv6: fix field-spanning memcpy warning in AH output
[ Upstream commit 2327a3d6f65ce2fe2634546dde4a25ef52296fec ]
Fix field-spanning memcpy warnings in ah6_output() and
ah6_output_done() where extension headers are copied to/from IPv6
address fields, triggering fortify-string warnings about writes beyond
the 16-byte address fields.
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 40) of single field "&top_iph->saddr" at net/ipv6/ah6.c:439 (size 16)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8838 at net/ipv6/ah6.c:439 ah6_output+0xe7e/0x14e0 net/ipv6/ah6.c:439
The warnings are false positives as the extension headers are
intentionally placed after the IPv6 header in memory. Fix by properly
copying addresses and extension headers separately, and introduce
helper functions to avoid code duplication.
Reported-by: syzbot+01b0667934cdceb4451c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=01b0667934cdceb4451c
Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Date: Tue Sep 23 18:00:27 2025 +0200
net: macb: avoid dealing with endianness in macb_set_hwaddr()
[ Upstream commit 70a5ce8bc94545ba0fb47b2498bfb12de2132f4d ]
bp->dev->dev_addr is of type `unsigned char *`. Casting it to a u32
pointer and dereferencing implies dealing manually with endianness,
which is error-prone.
Replace by calls to get_unaligned_le32|le16() helpers.
This was found using sparse:
⟩ make C=2 drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.o
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
expected unsigned int [usertype] bottom
got restricted __le32 [usertype]
warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
expected unsigned short [usertype] top
got restricted __le16 [usertype]
...
Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923-macb-fixes-v6-5-772d655cdeb6@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Buday Csaba <buday.csaba@prolan.hu>
Date: Sat Nov 8 07:49:22 2025 +0100
net: mdio: fix resource leak in mdiobus_register_device()
[ Upstream commit e6ca8f533ed41129fcf052297718f417f021cc7d ]
Fix a possible leak in mdiobus_register_device() when both a
reset-gpio and a reset-controller are present.
Clean up the already claimed reset-gpio, when the registration of
the reset-controller fails, so when an error code is returned, the
device retains its state before the registration attempt.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251106144603.39053c81@kernel.org/
Fixes: 71dd6c0dff51 ("net: phy: add support for reset-controller")
Signed-off-by: Buday Csaba <buday.csaba@prolan.hu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4b419377f8dd7d2f63f919d0f74a336c734f8fff.1762584481.git.buday.csaba@prolan.hu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Date: Thu Nov 20 20:52:15 2025 -0500
net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup
[ Upstream commit 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 ]
commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly
ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during
netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks.
Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup:
1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is
allocated, and refcnt = 1
- Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In
this case, there is just one.
2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and
npinfo->refcnt += 1.
- Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2;
- There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev.
3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up:
- The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring
refcnt.
- It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);`
- Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup
- No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called
4) Now the second target tries to clean up
- The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL.
* In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and
the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll
instance)
- This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by
kmemleak.
Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds
clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen
once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll
behavior.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net>
Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free")
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Juraj Šarinay <juraj@sarinay.com>
Date: Tue Sep 2 13:36:28 2025 +0200
net: nfc: nci: Increase NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT to 3000 ms
[ Upstream commit 21f82062d0f241e55dd59eb630e8710862cc90b4 ]
An exchange with a NFC target must complete within NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT.
A delay of 700 ms is not sufficient for cryptographic operations on smart
cards. CardOS 6.0 may need up to 1.3 seconds to perform 256-bit ECDH
or 3072-bit RSA. To prevent brute-force attacks, passports and similar
documents introduce even longer delays into access control protocols
(BAC/PACE).
The timeout should be higher, but not too much. The expiration allows
us to detect that a NFC target has disappeared.
Signed-off-by: Juraj Šarinay <juraj@sarinay.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902113630.62393-1-juraj@sarinay.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Date: Wed Nov 12 12:14:03 2025 +0100
net: openvswitch: remove never-working support for setting nsh fields
[ Upstream commit dfe28c4167a9259fc0c372d9f9473e1ac95cff67 ]
The validation of the set(nsh(...)) action is completely wrong.
It runs through the nsh_key_put_from_nlattr() function that is the
same function that validates NSH keys for the flow match and the
push_nsh() action. However, the set(nsh(...)) has a very different
memory layout. Nested attributes in there are doubled in size in
case of the masked set(). That makes proper validation impossible.
There is also confusion in the code between the 'masked' flag, that
says that the nested attributes are doubled in size containing both
the value and the mask, and the 'is_mask' that says that the value
we're parsing is the mask. This is causing kernel crash on trying to
write into mask part of the match with SW_FLOW_KEY_PUT() during
validation, while validate_nsh() doesn't allocate any memory for it:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 1c2383067 P4D 1c2383067 PUD 20b703067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 8 UID: 0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4+ #107 PREEMPT(voluntary)
RIP: 0010:nsh_key_put_from_nlattr+0x19d/0x610 [openvswitch]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
validate_nsh+0x60/0x90 [openvswitch]
validate_set.constprop.0+0x270/0x3c0 [openvswitch]
__ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x477/0x860 [openvswitch]
ovs_nla_copy_actions+0x8d/0x100 [openvswitch]
ovs_packet_cmd_execute+0x1cc/0x310 [openvswitch]
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xdb/0x130
genl_family_rcv_msg+0x14b/0x220
genl_rcv_msg+0x47/0xa0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
netlink_unicast+0x280/0x3b0
netlink_sendmsg+0x1f7/0x430
____sys_sendmsg+0x36b/0x3a0
___sys_sendmsg+0x87/0xd0
__sys_sendmsg+0x6d/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x2c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The third issue with this process is that while trying to convert
the non-masked set into masked one, validate_set() copies and doubles
the size of the OVS_KEY_ATTR_NSH as if it didn't have any nested
attributes. It should be copying each nested attribute and doubling
them in size independently. And the process must be properly reversed
during the conversion back from masked to a non-masked variant during
the flow dump.
In the end, the only two outcomes of trying to use this action are
either validation failure or a kernel crash. And if somehow someone
manages to install a flow with such an action, it will most definitely
not do what it is supposed to, since all the keys and the masks are
mixed up.
Fixing all the issues is a complex task as it requires re-writing
most of the validation code.
Given that and the fact that this functionality never worked since
introduction, let's just remove it altogether. It's better to
re-introduce it later with a proper implementation instead of trying
to fix it in stable releases.
Fixes: b2d0f5d5dc53 ("openvswitch: enable NSH support")
Reported-by: Junvy Yang <zhuque@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Acked-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112112246.95064-1-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>
Date: Sun Nov 2 15:30:39 2025 -0500
net: phy: dp83867: Disable EEE support as not implemented
[ Upstream commit 84a905290cb4c3d9a71a9e3b2f2e02e031e7512f ]
While the DP83867 PHYs report EEE capability through their feature
registers, the actual hardware does not support EEE (see Links).
When the connected MAC enables EEE, it causes link instability and
communication failures.
The issue is reproducible with a iMX8MP and relevant stmmac ethernet port.
Since the introduction of phylink-managed EEE support in the stmmac driver,
EEE is now enabled by default, leading to issues on systems using the
DP83867 PHY.
Call phy_disable_eee during phy initialization to prevent EEE from being
enabled on DP83867 PHYs.
Link: https://e2e.ti.com/support/interface-group/interface/f/interface-forum/1445244/dp83867ir-dp83867-disable-eee-lpi
Link: https://e2e.ti.com/support/interface-group/interface/f/interface-forum/658638/dp83867ir-eee-energy-efficient-ethernet
Fixes: 2a10154abcb7 ("net: phy: dp83867: Add TI dp83867 phy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023144857.529566-1-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ replaced phy_disable_eee() call with direct eee_broken_modes assignment ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Rohan G Thomas <rohan.g.thomas@altera.com>
Date: Sat Sep 6 10:33:31 2025 +0800
net: phy: marvell: Fix 88e1510 downshift counter errata
[ Upstream commit deb105f49879dd50d595f7f55207d6e74dec34e6 ]
The 88e1510 PHY has an erratum where the phy downshift counter is not
cleared after phy being suspended(BMCR_PDOWN set) and then later
resumed(BMCR_PDOWN cleared). This can cause the gigabit link to
intermittently downshift to a lower speed.
Disabling and re-enabling the downshift feature clears the counter,
allowing the PHY to retry gigabit link negotiation up to the programmed
retry count times before downshifting. This behavior has been observed
on copper links.
Signed-off-by: Rohan G Thomas <rohan.g.thomas@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250906-marvell_fix-v2-1-f6efb286937f@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Date: Wed May 7 21:47:45 2025 +0100
net: qede: Initialize qede_ll_ops with designated initializer
commit 6b3ab7f2cbfaeb6580709cd8ef4d72cfd01bfde4 upstream.
After a recent change [1] in clang's randstruct implementation to
randomize structures that only contain function pointers, there is an
error because qede_ll_ops get randomized but does not use a designated
initializer for the first member:
drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c:206:2: error: a randomized struct can only be initialized with a designated initializer
206 | {
| ^
Explicitly initialize the common member using a designated initializer
to fix the build.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 035f7f87b729 ("randstruct: Enable Clang support")
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/04364fb888eea6db9811510607bed4b200bcb082 [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250507-qede-fix-clang-randstruct-v1-1-5ccc15626fba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Pavel Zhigulin <Pavel.Zhigulin@kaspersky.com>
Date: Thu Nov 13 14:27:56 2025 +0300
net: qlogic/qede: fix potential out-of-bounds read in qede_tpa_cont() and qede_tpa_end()
[ Upstream commit 896f1a2493b59beb2b5ccdf990503dbb16cb2256 ]
The loops in 'qede_tpa_cont()' and 'qede_tpa_end()', iterate
over 'cqe->len_list[]' using only a zero-length terminator as
the stopping condition. If the terminator was missing or
malformed, the loop could run past the end of the fixed-size array.
Add an explicit bound check using ARRAY_SIZE() in both loops to prevent
a potential out-of-bounds access.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 55482edc25f0 ("qede: Add slowpath/fastpath support and enable hardware GRO")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Zhigulin <Pavel.Zhigulin@kaspersky.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113112757.4166625-1-Pavel.Zhigulin@kaspersky.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 09:49:31 2025 -0400
net: ravb: Enforce descriptor type ordering
[ Upstream commit 5370c31e84b0e0999c7b5ff949f4e104def35584 ]
Ensure the TX descriptor type fields are published in a safe order so the
DMA engine never begins processing a descriptor chain before all descriptor
fields are fully initialised.
For multi-descriptor transmits the driver writes DT_FEND into the last
descriptor and DT_FSTART into the first. The DMA engine begins processing
when it observes DT_FSTART. Move the dma_wmb() barrier so it executes
immediately after DT_FEND and immediately before writing DT_FSTART
(and before DT_FSINGLE in the single-descriptor case). This guarantees
that all prior CPU writes to the descriptor memory are visible to the
device before DT_FSTART is seen.
This avoids a situation where compiler/CPU reordering could publish
DT_FSTART ahead of DT_FEND or other descriptor fields, allowing the DMA to
start on a partially initialised chain and causing corrupted transmissions
or TX timeouts. Such a failure was observed on RZ/G2L with an RT kernel as
transmit queue timeouts and device resets.
Fixes: 2f45d1902acf ("ravb: minimize TX data copying")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017151830.171062-4-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Date: Thu Sep 8 12:14:33 2022 +0800
net: sched: act: move global static variable net_id to tc_action_ops
[ Upstream commit acd0a7ab6334f35c3720120d53f79eb8e9b3ac2e ]
Each tc action module has a corresponding net_id, so put net_id directly
into the structure tc_action_ops.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43eae ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Date: Thu Sep 8 12:14:36 2022 +0800
net: sched: act_connmark: get rid of tcf_connmark_walker and tcf_connmark_search
[ Upstream commit c4d2497032ae31d234425648bf2720dfb1688796 ]
tcf_connmark_walker() and tcf_connmark_search() do the same thing as
generic walk/search function, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43eae ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Nov 9 14:43:35 2025 +0530
net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak
[ Upstream commit 62b656e43eaeae445a39cd8021a4f47065af4389 ]
In tcf_connmark_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a
designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined
uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a
netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace.
Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields
to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied.
Reported-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0c85cae3350b7d486aee
Tested-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 22a5dc0e5e3e ("net: sched: Introduce connmark action")
Signed-off-by: Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091336.9277-2-vnranganath.20@gmail.com
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Nov 9 14:43:36 2025 +0530
net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak
[ Upstream commit ce50039be49eea9b4cd8873ca6eccded1b4a130a ]
Fix a KMSAN kernel-infoleak detected by the syzbot .
[net?] KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in __skb_datagram_iter
In tcf_ife_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a
designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined
uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a
netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace.
Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields
to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied.
This change silences the KMSAN report and prevents potential information
leaks from the kernel memory.
This fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the
bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures no infoleak.
Reported-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0c85cae3350b7d486aee
Tested-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: ef6980b6becb ("introduce IFE action")
Signed-off-by: Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091336.9277-3-vnranganath.20@gmail.com
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Date: Tue Sep 9 10:58:49 2025 +0200
net: sh_eth: Disable WoL if system can not suspend
[ Upstream commit 9c02ea544ac35a9def5827d30594406947ccd81a ]
The MAC can't facilitate WoL if the system can't go to sleep. Gate the
WoL support callbacks in ethtool at compile time using CONFIG_PM_SLEEP.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250909085849.3808169-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Date: Mon Aug 11 15:35:04 2025 +0800
net: stmmac: Check stmmac_hw_setup() in stmmac_resume()
[ Upstream commit 6896c2449a1858acb643014894d01b3a1223d4e5 ]
stmmac_hw_setup() may return 0 on success and an appropriate negative
integer as defined in errno.h file on failure, just check it and then
return early if failed in stmmac_resume().
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811073506.27513-2-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alexey Kodanev <aleksei.kodanev@bell-sw.com>
Date: Fri Nov 21 12:38:34 2025 +0000
net: sxgbe: fix potential NULL dereference in sxgbe_rx()
[ Upstream commit f5bce28f6b9125502abec4a67d68eabcd24b3b17 ]
Currently, when skb is null, the driver prints an error and then
dereferences skb on the next line.
To fix this, let's add a 'break' after the error message to switch
to sxgbe_rx_refill(), which is similar to the approach taken by the
other drivers in this particular case, e.g. calxeda with xgmac_rx().
Found during a code review.
Fixes: 1edb9ca69e8a ("net: sxgbe: add basic framework for Samsung 10Gb ethernet driver")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <aleksei.kodanev@bell-sw.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121123834.97748-1-aleksei.kodanev@bell-sw.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Date: Sun Oct 26 22:03:02 2025 +0200
net: tls: Cancel RX async resync request on rcd_delta overflow
[ Upstream commit c15d5c62ab313c19121f10e25d4fec852bd1c40c ]
When a netdev issues a RX async resync request for a TLS connection,
the TLS module handles it by logging record headers and attempting to
match them to the tcp_sn provided by the device. If a match is found,
the TLS module approves the tcp_sn for resynchronization.
While waiting for a device response, the TLS module also increments
rcd_delta each time a new TLS record is received, tracking the distance
from the original resync request.
However, if the device response is delayed or fails (e.g due to
unstable connection and device getting out of tracking, hardware
errors, resource exhaustion etc.), the TLS module keeps logging and
incrementing, which can lead to a WARN() when rcd_delta exceeds the
threshold.
To address this, introduce tls_offload_rx_resync_async_request_cancel()
to explicitly cancel resync requests when a device response failure is
detected. Call this helper also as a final safeguard when rcd_delta
crosses its threshold, as reaching this point implies that earlier
cancellation did not occur.
Signed-off-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1761508983-937977-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 00:43:16 2025 +0800
net: usb: asix_devices: Check return value of usbnet_get_endpoints
commit dc89548c6926d68dfdda11bebc1a5258bc41d887 upstream.
The code did not check the return value of usbnet_get_endpoints.
Add checks and return the error if it fails to transfer the error.
Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to
commit 07161b2416f7 ("sr9800: Add check for usbnet_get_endpoints").
Fixes: 933a27d39e0e ("USB: asix - Add AX88178 support and many other changes")
Fixes: 2e55cc7210fe ("[PATCH] USB: usbnet (3/9) module for ASIX Ethernet adapters")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026164318.57624-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Qendrim Maxhuni <qendrim.maxhuni@garderos.com>
Date: Wed Oct 29 08:57:44 2025 +0100
net: usb: qmi_wwan: initialize MAC header offset in qmimux_rx_fixup
[ Upstream commit e120f46768d98151ece8756ebd688b0e43dc8b29 ]
Raw IP packets have no MAC header, leaving skb->mac_header uninitialized.
This can trigger kernel panics on ARM64 when xfrm or other subsystems
access the offset due to strict alignment checks.
Initialize the MAC header to prevent such crashes.
This can trigger kernel panics on ARM when running IPsec over the
qmimux0 interface.
Example trace:
Internal error: Oops: 000000009600004f [#1] SMP
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.34-gbe78e49cb433 #1
Hardware name: LS1028A RDB Board (DT)
pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : xfrm_input+0xde8/0x1318
lr : xfrm_input+0x61c/0x1318
sp : ffff800080003b20
Call trace:
xfrm_input+0xde8/0x1318
xfrm6_rcv+0x38/0x44
xfrm6_esp_rcv+0x48/0xa8
ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x94/0x4b0
ip6_input_finish+0x44/0x70
ip6_input+0x44/0xc0
ipv6_rcv+0x6c/0x114
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x5c/0x8c
__netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
process_backlog+0x78/0x17c
__napi_poll+0x38/0x180
net_rx_action+0x168/0x2f0
Fixes: c6adf77953bc ("net: usb: qmi_wwan: add qmap mux protocol support")
Signed-off-by: Qendrim Maxhuni <qendrim.maxhuni@garderos.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029075744.105113-1-qendrim.maxhuni@garderos.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Oct 30 07:35:39 2025 +0000
net: vlan: sync VLAN features with lower device
[ Upstream commit c211f5d7cbd5cb34489d526648bb9c8ecc907dee ]
After registering a VLAN device and setting its feature flags, we need to
synchronize the VLAN features with the lower device. For example, the VLAN
device does not have the NETIF_F_LRO flag, it should be synchronized with
the lower device based on the NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES definition.
As the dev->vlan_features has changed, we need to call
netdev_update_features(). The caller must run after netdev_upper_dev_link()
links the lower devices, so this patch adds the netdev_update_features()
call in register_vlan_dev().
Fixes: fd867d51f889 ("net/core: generic support for disabling netdev features down stack")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030073539.133779-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@openai.com>
Date: Sat Aug 16 16:12:49 2025 -0700
net: When removing nexthops, don't call synchronize_net if it is not necessary
[ Upstream commit b0ac6d3b56a2384db151696cfda2836a8a961b6d ]
When removing a nexthop, commit
90f33bffa382 ("nexthops: don't modify published nexthop groups") added a
call to synchronize_rcu() (later changed to _net()) to make sure
everyone sees the new nexthop-group before the rtnl-lock is released.
When one wants to delete a large number of groups and nexthops, it is
fastest to first flush the groups (ip nexthop flush groups) and then
flush the nexthops themselves (ip -6 nexthop flush). As that way the
groups don't need to be rebalanced.
However, `ip -6 nexthop flush` will still take a long time if there is
a very large number of nexthops because of the call to
synchronize_net(). Now, if there are no more groups, there is no point
in calling synchronize_net(). So, let's skip that entirely by checking
if nh->grp_list is empty.
This gives us a nice speedup:
BEFORE:
=======
$ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush
Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent.
Flushed 2097152 nexthops
real 1m45.345s
user 0m0.001s
sys 0m0.005s
$ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush
Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent.
Flushed 4194304 nexthops
real 3m10.430s
user 0m0.002s
sys 0m0.004s
AFTER:
======
$ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush
Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent.
Flushed 2097152 nexthops
real 0m17.545s
user 0m0.003s
sys 0m0.003s
$ time sudo ip -6 nexthop flush
Dump was interrupted and may be inconsistent.
Flushed 4194304 nexthops
real 0m35.823s
user 0m0.002s
sys 0m0.004s
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@openai.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250816-nexthop_dump-v2-2-491da3462118@openai.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Wed Jul 9 09:01:54 2025 +0000
net_sched: act_connmark: use RCU in tcf_connmark_dump()
[ Upstream commit 0d752877705c0252ef2726e4c63c5573f048951c ]
Also storing tcf_action into struct tcf_connmark_parms
makes sure there is no discrepancy in tcf_connmark_act().
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709090204.797558-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 62b656e43eae ("net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Sun Nov 9 16:12:15 2025 +0000
net_sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches
[ Upstream commit 0345552a653ce5542affeb69ac5aa52177a5199b ]
After commit 100dfa74cad9 ("inet: dev_queue_xmit() llist adoption")
I started seeing many qdisc requeues on IDPF under high TX workload.
$ tc -s qd sh dev eth1 handle 1: ; sleep 1; tc -s qd sh dev eth1 handle 1:
qdisc mq 1: root
Sent 43534617319319 bytes 268186451819 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 3532840114)
backlog 1056Kb 6675p requeues 3532840114
qdisc mq 1: root
Sent 43554665866695 bytes 268309964788 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 3537737653)
backlog 781164b 4822p requeues 3537737653
This is caused by try_bulk_dequeue_skb() being only limited by BQL budget.
perf record -C120-239 -e qdisc:qdisc_dequeue sleep 1 ; perf script
...
netperf 75332 [146] 2711.138269: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1292 skbaddr=0xff378005a1e9f200
netperf 75332 [146] 2711.138953: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1213 skbaddr=0xff378004d607a500
netperf 75330 [144] 2711.139631: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1233 skbaddr=0xff3780046be20100
netperf 75333 [147] 2711.140356: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1093 skbaddr=0xff37800514845b00
netperf 75337 [151] 2711.141037: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1353 skbaddr=0xff37800460753300
netperf 75337 [151] 2711.141877: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1367 skbaddr=0xff378004e72c7b00
netperf 75330 [144] 2711.142643: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1202 skbaddr=0xff3780045bd60000
...
This is bad because :
1) Large batches hold one victim cpu for a very long time.
2) Driver often hit their own TX ring limit (all slots are used).
3) We call dev_requeue_skb()
4) Requeues are using a FIFO (q->gso_skb), breaking qdisc ability to
implement FQ or priority scheduling.
5) dequeue_skb() gets packets from q->gso_skb one skb at a time
with no xmit_more support. This is causing many spinlock games
between the qdisc and the device driver.
Requeues were supposed to be very rare, lets keep them this way.
Limit batch sizes to /proc/sys/net/core/dev_weight (default 64) as
__qdisc_run() was designed to use.
Fixes: 5772e9a3463b ("qdisc: bulk dequeue support for qdiscs with TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109161215.2574081-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Date: Tue Jan 30 13:46:20 2024 -0800
netdevsim: add Makefile for selftests
[ Upstream commit 8ff25dac88f616ebebb30830e3a20f079d7a30c9 ]
Add a Makefile for netdevsim selftests and add selftests path to
MAINTAINERS
Signed-off-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130214620.3722189-5-dw@davidwei.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: d01f8136d46b ("selftests: netdevsim: Fix ethtool-coalesce.sh fail by installing ethtool-common.sh")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Date: Fri Aug 29 17:01:02 2025 +0200
netfilter: nf_reject: don't reply to icmp error messages
[ Upstream commit db99b2f2b3e2cd8227ac9990ca4a8a31a1e95e56 ]
tcp reject code won't reply to a tcp reset.
But the icmp reject 'netdev' family versions will reply to icmp
dst-unreach errors, unlike icmp_send() and icmp6_send() which are used
by the inet family implementation (and internally by the REJECT target).
Check for the icmp(6) type and do not respond if its an unreachable error.
Without this, something like 'ip protocol icmp reject', when used
in a netdev chain attached to 'lo', cause a packet loop.
Same for two hosts that both use such a rule: each error packet
will be replied to.
Such situation persist until the (bogus) rule is amended to ratelimit or
checks the icmp type before the reject statement.
As the inet versions don't do this make the netdev ones follow along.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Date: Mon Nov 17 21:40:23 2025 +0000
netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates
commit cf5fb87fcdaaaafec55dcc0dc5a9e15ead343973 upstream.
A chain/flowtable update with duplicated devices in the same batch is
possible. Unfortunately, netdev event path only removes the first
device that is found, leaving unregistered the hook of the duplicated
device.
Check if a duplicated device exists in the transaction batch, bail out
with EEXIST in such case.
WARNING is hit when unregistering the hook:
[49042.221275] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 8425 at net/netfilter/core.c:340 nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150
[49042.221375] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 8425 Comm: nft Tainted: G S 6.16.0+ #170 PREEMPT(full)
[...]
[49042.221382] RIP: 0010:nf_hook_entry_head+0xaa/0x150
Fixes: 78d9f48f7f44 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add devices to existing flowtable")
Fixes: b9703ed44ffb ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Oct 9 15:48:04 2025 -0600
NFS4: Fix state renewals missing after boot
[ Upstream commit 9bb3baa9d1604cd20f49ae7dac9306b4037a0e7a ]
Since the last renewal time was initialized to 0 and jiffies start
counting at -5 minutes, any clients connected in the first 5 minutes
after a reboot would have their renewal timer set to a very long
interval. If the connection was idle, this would result in the client
state timing out on the server and the next call to the server would
return NFS4ERR_BADSESSION.
Fix this by initializing the last renewal time to the current jiffies
instead of 0.
Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Date: Tue Sep 16 17:22:45 2025 +0100
nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for ->d_parent->d_inode dereferencing
[ Upstream commit a890a2e339b929dbd843328f9a92a1625404fe63 ]
Theoretically it's an oopsable race, but I don't believe one can manage
to hit it on real hardware; might become doable on a KVM, but it still
won't be easy to attack.
Anyway, it's easy to deal with - since xdr_encode_hyper() is just a call of
put_unaligned_be64(), we can put that under ->d_lock and be done with that.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Oct 9 16:42:12 2025 -0400
NFS: check if suid/sgid was cleared after a write as needed
[ Upstream commit 9ff022f3820a31507cb93be6661bf5f3ca0609a4 ]
I noticed xfstests generic/193 and generic/355 started failing against
knfsd after commit e7a8ebc305f2 ("NFSD: Offer write delegation for OPEN
with OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE").
I ran those same tests against ONTAP (which has had write delegation
support for a lot longer than knfsd) and they fail there too... so
while it's a new failure against knfsd, it isn't an entirely new
failure.
Add the NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED flag so that the presence of a delegation
doesn't keep the inode from being revalidated to fetch the updated mode.
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Date: Tue Sep 30 10:05:20 2025 -0400
NFSD: Fix crash in nfsd4_read_release()
commit abb1f08a2121dd270193746e43b2a9373db9ad84 upstream.
When tracing is enabled, the trace_nfsd_read_done trace point
crashes during the pynfs read.testNoFh test.
Fixes: 15a8b55dbb1b ("nfsd: call op_release, even when op_func returns an error")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Date: Tue Oct 14 13:59:59 2025 -0400
NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid()
commit 4aa17144d5abc3c756883e3a010246f0dba8b468 upstream.
Typically copynotify stateid is freed either when parent's stateid
is being close/freed or in nfsd4_laundromat if the stateid hasn't
been used in a lease period.
However, in case when the server got an OPEN (which created
a parent stateid), followed by a COPY_NOTIFY using that stateid,
followed by a client reboot. New client instance while doing
CREATE_SESSION would force expire previous state of this client.
It leads to the open state being freed thru release_openowner->
nfs4_free_ol_stateid() and it finds that it still has copynotify
stateid associated with it. We currently print a warning and is
triggerred
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8858 at fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:1550 nfs4_free_ol_stateid+0xb0/0x100 [nfsd]
This patch, instead, frees the associated copynotify stateid here.
If the parent stateid is freed (without freeing the copynotify
stateids associated with it), it leads to the list corruption
when laundromat ends up freeing the copynotify state later.
[ 1626.839430] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
[ 1626.842828] Modules linked in: nfnetlink_queue nfnetlink_log bluetooth cfg80211 rpcrdma rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace nfs_localio ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 overlay uinput snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer qrtr rfkill vfat fat uvcvideo snd_hda_codec_generic videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops snd_hda_intel uvc snd_intel_dspcfg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core videodev snd_hwdep snd_seq mc snd_seq_device snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore sg loop auth_rpcgss vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_vmci vsock xfs 8021q garp stp llc mrp nvme ghash_ce e1000e nvme_core sr_mod nvme_keyring nvme_auth cdrom vmwgfx drm_ttm_helper ttm sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi fuse dm_multipath dm_mod nfnetlink
[ 1626.855594] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 199 Comm: kworker/u24:33 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B W 6.17.0-rc7+ #22 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 1626.857075] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN
[ 1626.857573] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.24006586.BA64.2406042154 06/04/2024
[ 1626.858724] Workqueue: nfsd4 laundromat_main [nfsd]
[ 1626.859304] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 1626.860010] pc : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200
[ 1626.860601] lr : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200
[ 1626.861182] sp : ffff8000881d7a40
[ 1626.861521] x29: ffff8000881d7a40 x28: 0000000000000018 x27: ffff0000c2a98200
[ 1626.862260] x26: 0000000000000600 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff8000881d7b20
[ 1626.862986] x23: ffff0000c2a981e8 x22: 1fffe00012410e7d x21: ffff0000920873e8
[ 1626.863701] x20: ffff0000920873e8 x19: ffff000086f22998 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 1626.864421] x17: 20747562202c3839 x16: 3932326636383030 x15: 3030666666662065
[ 1626.865092] x14: 6220646c756f6873 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff60004fd9e4a3
[ 1626.865713] x11: 1fffe0004fd9e4a2 x10: ffff60004fd9e4a2 x9 : dfff800000000000
[ 1626.866320] x8 : 00009fffb0261b5e x7 : ffff00027ecf2513 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 1626.866938] x5 : ffff00027ecf2510 x4 : ffff60004fd9e4a3 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 1626.867553] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000096069640 x0 : 000000000000006d
[ 1626.868167] Call trace:
[ 1626.868382] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 (P)
[ 1626.868876] _free_cpntf_state_locked+0xd0/0x268 [nfsd]
[ 1626.869368] nfs4_laundromat+0x6f8/0x1058 [nfsd]
[ 1626.869813] laundromat_main+0x24/0x60 [nfsd]
[ 1626.870231] process_one_work+0x584/0x1050
[ 1626.870595] worker_thread+0x4c4/0xc60
[ 1626.870893] kthread+0x2f8/0x398
[ 1626.871146] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 1626.871422] Code: aa1303e1 aa1403e3 910e8000 97bc55d7 (d4210000)
[ 1626.871892] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/d8f064c1-a26f-4eed-b4f0-1f7f608f415f@oracle.com/T/#t
Fixes: 624322f1adc5 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Date: Wed Aug 13 11:00:47 2025 +0200
NFSv4.1: fix mount hang after CREATE_SESSION failure
[ Upstream commit bf75ad096820fee5da40e671ebb32de725a1c417 ]
When client initialization goes through server trunking discovery, it
schedules the state manager and then sleeps waiting for nfs_client
initialization completion.
The state manager can fail during state recovery, and specifically in
lease establishment as nfs41_init_clientid() will bail out in case of
errors returned from nfs4_proc_create_session(), without ever marking
the client ready. The session creation can fail for a variety of reasons
e.g. during backchannel parameter negotiation, with status -EINVAL.
The error status will propagate all the way to the nfs4_state_manager
but the client status will not be marked, and thus the mount process
will remain blocked waiting.
Fix it by adding -EINVAL error handling to nfs4_state_manager().
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Date: Fri Oct 31 10:51:42 2025 -0400
NFSv4: Fix an incorrect parameter when calling nfs4_call_sync()
[ Upstream commit 1f214e9c3aef2d0936be971072e991d78a174d71 ]
The Smatch static checker noted that in _nfs4_proc_lookupp(), the flag
RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT is being passed as an argument to nfs4_init_sequence(),
which is clearly incorrect.
Since LOOKUPP is an idempotent operation, nfs4_init_sequence() should
not ask the server to cache the result. The RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT flag needs
to be passed down to the RPC layer.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Fixes: 76998ebb9158 ("NFSv4: Observe the NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL flag in _nfs4_proc_lookupp")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Aug 11 14:18:48 2025 -0400
NFSv4: handle ERR_GRACE on delegation recalls
[ Upstream commit be390f95242785adbf37d7b8a5101dd2f2ba891b ]
RFC7530 states that clients should be prepared for the return of
NFS4ERR_GRACE errors for non-reclaim lock and I/O requests.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Date: Tue Sep 2 19:43:24 2025 +0900
ntfs3: pretend $Extend records as regular files
[ Upstream commit 4e8011ffec79717e5fdac43a7e79faf811a384b7 ]
Since commit af153bb63a33 ("vfs: catch invalid modes in may_open()")
requires any inode be one of S_IFDIR/S_IFLNK/S_IFREG/S_IFCHR/S_IFBLK/
S_IFIFO/S_IFSOCK type, use S_IFREG for $Extend records.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Sep 2 12:22:03 2025 +0200
nvme-fc: use lock accessing port_state and rport state
[ Upstream commit 891cdbb162ccdb079cd5228ae43bdeebce8597ad ]
nvme_fc_unregister_remote removes the remote port on a lport object at
any point in time when there is no active association. This races with
with the reconnect logic, because nvme_fc_create_association is not
taking a lock to check the port_state and atomically increase the
active count on the rport.
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/u4ttvhnn7lark5w3sgrbuy2rxupcvosp4qmvj46nwzgeo5ausc@uyrkdls2muwx
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Date: Mon Nov 10 16:20:01 2025 -0500
nvme: nvme-fc: Ensure ->ioerr_work is cancelled in nvme_fc_delete_ctrl()
commit 0a2c5495b6d1ecb0fa18ef6631450f391a888256 upstream.
nvme_fc_delete_assocation() waits for pending I/O to complete before
returning, and an error can cause ->ioerr_work to be queued after
cancel_work_sync() had been called. Move the call to cancel_work_sync() to
be after nvme_fc_delete_association() to ensure ->ioerr_work is not running
when the nvme_fc_ctrl object is freed. Otherwise the following can occur:
[ 1135.911754] list_del corruption, ff2d24c8093f31f8->next is NULL
[ 1135.917705] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1135.922336] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:52!
[ 1135.926784] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 1135.931851] CPU: 48 UID: 0 PID: 726 Comm: kworker/u449:23 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 1135.943490] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R660/0HGTK9, BIOS 2.5.4 01/16/2025
[ 1135.950969] Workqueue: 0x0 (nvme-wq)
[ 1135.954673] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f
[ 1135.961041] Code: c7 c7 98 68 72 94 e8 26 45 fe ff 0f 0b 48 c7 c7 70 68 72 94 e8 18 45 fe ff 0f 0b 48 89 fe 48 c7 c7 80 69 72 94 e8 07 45 fe ff <0f> 0b 48 89 d1 48 c7 c7 a0 6a 72 94 48 89 c2 e8 f3 44 fe ff 0f 0b
[ 1135.979788] RSP: 0018:ff579b19482d3e50 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 1135.985015] RAX: 0000000000000033 RBX: ff2d24c8093f31f0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 1135.992148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff2d24d6bfa1d0c0 RDI: ff2d24d6bfa1d0c0
[ 1135.999278] RBP: ff2d24c8093f31f8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff951e2b08
[ 1136.006413] R10: ffffffff95122ac8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ff2d24c78697c100
[ 1136.013546] R13: fffffffffffffff8 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff2d24c78697c0c0
[ 1136.020677] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff2d24d6bfa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1136.028765] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1136.034510] CR2: 00007fd207f90b80 CR3: 000000163ea22003 CR4: 0000000000f73ef0
[ 1136.041641] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1136.048776] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1136.055910] PKRU: 55555554
[ 1136.058623] Call Trace:
[ 1136.061074] <TASK>
[ 1136.063179] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
[ 1136.067540] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
[ 1136.071898] ? move_linked_works+0x4a/0xa0
[ 1136.075998] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f
[ 1136.081744] ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0x12
[ 1136.085584] ? die+0x2e/0x50
[ 1136.088469] ? do_trap+0xca/0x110
[ 1136.091789] ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80
[ 1136.095543] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f
[ 1136.101289] ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70
[ 1136.105127] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f
[ 1136.110874] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[ 1136.115059] ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report.cold+0xf/0x6f
[ 1136.120806] move_linked_works+0x4a/0xa0
[ 1136.124733] worker_thread+0x216/0x3a0
[ 1136.128485] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 1136.132758] kthread+0xfa/0x240
[ 1136.135904] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1136.139657] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
[ 1136.143236] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 1136.146988] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 1136.150915] </TASK>
Fixes: 19fce0470f05 ("nvme-fc: avoid calling _nvme_fc_abort_outstanding_ios from interrupt context")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Marco Patalano <mpatalan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Sep 2 12:22:01 2025 +0200
nvmet-fc: avoid scheduling association deletion twice
[ Upstream commit f2537be4f8421f6495edfa0bc284d722f253841d ]
When forcefully shutting down a port via the configfs interface,
nvmet_port_subsys_drop_link() first calls nvmet_port_del_ctrls() and
then nvmet_disable_port(). Both functions will eventually schedule all
remaining associations for deletion.
The current implementation checks whether an association is about to be
removed, but only after the work item has already been scheduled. As a
result, it is possible for the first scheduled work item to free all
resources, and then for the same work item to be scheduled again for
deletion.
Because the association list is an RCU list, it is not possible to take
a lock and remove the list entry directly, so it cannot be looked up
again. Instead, a flag (terminating) must be used to determine whether
the association is already in the process of being deleted.
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/rsdinhafrtlguauhesmrrzkybpnvwantwmyfq2ih5aregghax5@mhr7v3eryci3/
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 17:40:46 2025 -0400
orangefs: fix xattr related buffer overflow...
[ Upstream commit 025e880759c279ec64d0f754fe65bf45961da864 ]
Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> forwarded me a message from
Disclosure <disclosure@aisle.com> with the following
warning:
> The helper `xattr_key()` uses the pointer variable in the loop condition
> rather than dereferencing it. As `key` is incremented, it remains non-NULL
> (until it runs into unmapped memory), so the loop does not terminate on
> valid C strings and will walk memory indefinitely, consuming CPU or hanging
> the thread.
I easily reproduced this with setfattr and getfattr, causing a kernel
oops, hung user processes and corrupted orangefs files. Disclosure
sent along a diff (not a patch) with a suggested fix, which I based
this patch on.
After xattr_key started working right, xfstest generic/069 exposed an
xattr related memory leak that lead to OOM. xattr_key returns
a hashed key. When adding xattrs to the orangefs xattr cache, orangefs
used hash_add, a kernel hashing macro. hash_add also hashes the key using
hash_log which resulted in additions to the xattr cache going to the wrong
hash bucket. generic/069 tortures a single file and orangefs does a
getattr for the xattr "security.capability" every time. Orangefs
negative caches on xattrs which includes a kmalloc. Since adds to the
xattr cache were going to the wrong bucket, every getattr for
"security.capability" resulted in another kmalloc, none of which were
ever freed.
I changed the two uses of hash_add to hlist_add_head instead
and the memory leak ceased and generic/069 quit throwing furniture.
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Reported-by: Stanislav Fort of Aisle Research <stanislav.fort@aisle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Sep 12 09:17:03 2025 -0700
page_pool: always add GFP_NOWARN for ATOMIC allocations
[ Upstream commit f3b52167a0cb23b27414452fbc1278da2ee884fc ]
Driver authors often forget to add GFP_NOWARN for page allocation
from the datapath. This is annoying to users as OOMs are a fact
of life, and we pretty much expect network Rx to hit page allocation
failures during OOM. Make page pool add GFP_NOWARN for ATOMIC allocations
by default.
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912161703.361272-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Date: Fri Sep 26 16:16:05 2025 +0300
page_pool: Clamp pool size to max 16K pages
[ Upstream commit a1b501a8c6a87c9265fd03bd004035199e2e8128 ]
page_pool_init() returns E2BIG when the page_pool size goes above 32K
pages. As some drivers are configuring the page_pool size according to
the MTU and ring size, there are cases where this limit is exceeded and
the queue creation fails.
The page_pool size doesn't have to cover a full queue, especially for
larger ring size. So clamp the size instead of returning an error. Do
this in the core to avoid having each driver do the clamping.
The current limit was deemed to high [1] so it was reduced to 16K to avoid
page waste.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1758532715-820422-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250926131605.2276734-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Sungho Kim <sungho.kim@furiosa.ai>
Date: Wed Aug 20 19:57:14 2025 +0900
PCI/P2PDMA: Fix incorrect pointer usage in devm_kfree() call
[ Upstream commit 6238784e502b6a9fbeb3a6b77284b29baa4135cc ]
The error handling path in pci_p2pdma_add_resource() contains a bug in its
`pgmap_free` label.
Memory is allocated for the `p2p_pgmap` struct, and the pointer is stored
in `p2p_pgmap`. However, the error path calls devm_kfree() with `pgmap`,
which is a pointer to a member field within the `p2p_pgmap` struct, not the
base pointer of the allocation.
Correct the bug by passing the correct base pointer, `p2p_pgmap`, to
devm_kfree().
Signed-off-by: Sungho Kim <sungho.kim@furiosa.ai>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820105714.2939896-1-sungho.kim@furiosa.ai
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Date: Fri Sep 12 10:36:01 2025 +0800
PCI: cadence: Check for the existence of cdns_pcie::ops before using it
[ Upstream commit 49a6c160ad4812476f8ae1a8f4ed6d15adfa6c09 ]
cdns_pcie::ops might not be populated by all the Cadence glue drivers. This
is going to be true for the upcoming Sophgo platform which doesn't set the
ops.
Hence, add a check to prevent NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
[mani: reworded subject and description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/35182ee1d972dfcd093a964e11205efcebbdc044.1757643388.git.unicorn_wang@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Marcos Del Sol Vives <marcos@orca.pet>
Date: Sun Jul 6 01:32:08 2025 +0200
PCI: Disable MSI on RDC PCI to PCIe bridges
[ Upstream commit ebc7086b39e5e4f3d3ca82caaea20538c9b62d42 ]
RDC PCI to PCIe bridges, present on Vortex86DX3 and Vortex86EX2 SoCs, do
not support MSIs. If enabled, interrupts generated by PCIe devices never
reach the processor.
I have contacted the manufacturer (DM&P) and they confirmed that PCI MSIs
need to be disabled for them.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Del Sol Vives <marcos@orca.pet>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250705233209.721507-1-marcos@orca.pet
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Harikrishna Shenoy <h-shenoy@ti.com>
Date: Thu Aug 7 10:50:02 2025 +0530
phy: cadence: cdns-dphy: Enable lower resolutions in dphy
[ Upstream commit 43bd2c44515f8ee5c019ce6e6583f5640387a41b ]
Enable support for data lane rates between 80-160 Mbps cdns dphy
as mentioned in TRM [0] by setting the pll_opdiv field to 16.
This change enables lower resolutions like 640x480 at 60Hz.
[0]: https://www.ti.com/lit/zip/spruil1
(Table 12-552. DPHY_TX_PLL_CTRL Register Field Descriptions)
Reviewed-by: Udit Kumar <u-kumar1@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Harikrishna Shenoy <h-shenoy@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807052002.717807-1-h-shenoy@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@collabora.com>
Date: Wed Sep 3 19:04:52 2025 +0200
phy: rockchip: phy-rockchip-inno-csidphy: allow writes to grf register 0
[ Upstream commit 8c7c19466c854fa86b82d2148eaa9bf0e6531423 ]
The driver for the Rockchip MIPI CSI-2 DPHY uses GRF register offset
value 0 to sort out undefined registers. However, the RK3588 CSIDPHY GRF
this offset is perfectly fine (in fact, register 0 is the only one in
this register file).
Introduce a boolean variable to indicate valid registers and allow writes
to register 0.
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-rk3588-csi-dphy-v4-4-a4f340a7f0cf@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Chi Zhang <chizhang@asrmicro.com>
Date: Thu Aug 7 14:20:38 2025 +0800
pinctrl: single: fix bias pull up/down handling in pin_config_set
[ Upstream commit 236152dd9b1675a35eee912e79e6c57ca6b6732f ]
In the pin_config_set function, when handling PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN or
PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP, the function calls pcs_pinconf_clear_bias()
which writes the register. However, the subsequent operations continue
using the stale 'data' value from before the register write, effectively
causing the bias clear operation to be overwritten and not take effect.
Fix this by reading the 'data' value from the register after calling
pcs_pinconf_clear_bias().
This bug seems to have existed when this code was first merged in commit
9dddb4df90d1 ("pinctrl: single: support generic pinconf").
Signed-off-by: Chi Zhang <chizhang@asrmicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250807062038.13610-1-chizhang@asrmicro.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Date: Mon Nov 17 11:33:54 2025 +0800
platform/x86/intel/speed_select_if: Convert PCIBIOS_* return codes to errnos
[ Upstream commit d8bb447efc5622577994287dc77c684fa8840b30 ]
isst_if_probe() uses pci_read_config_dword() that returns PCIBIOS_*
codes. The return code is returned from the probe function as is but
probe functions should return normal errnos. A proper implementation
can be found in drivers/leds/leds-ss4200.c.
Convert PCIBIOS_* return codes using pcibios_err_to_errno() into
normal errno before returning.
Fixes: d3a23584294c ("platform/x86: ISST: Add Intel Speed Select mmio interface")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117033354.132-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Date: Fri Nov 21 20:51:28 2025 +0300
platform/x86: intel: punit_ipc: fix memory corruption
[ Upstream commit 9b9c0adbc3f8a524d291baccc9d0c04097fb4869 ]
This passes the address of the pointer "&punit_ipcdev" when the intent
was to pass the pointer itself "punit_ipcdev" (without the ampersand).
This means that the:
complete(&ipcdev->cmd_complete);
in intel_punit_ioc() will write to a wrong memory address corrupting it.
Fixes: fdca4f16f57d ("platform:x86: add Intel P-Unit mailbox IPC driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aSCmoBipSQ_tlD-D@stanley.mountain
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Date: Fri Nov 21 11:22:09 2025 -0500
pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration failure
[ Upstream commit 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a ]
If of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() fails during probe, the previously
created generic power domains are not removed, leading to a memory leak
and potential kernel crash later in genpd_debug_add().
Add proper error handling to unwind the initialized domains before
returning from probe to ensure all resources are correctly released on
failure.
Example crash trace observed without this fix:
| Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffc70
| CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1 #405 PREEMPT
| Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform
| pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160
| lr : genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98
| Call trace:
| genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 (P)
| genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98
| do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x2d8
| do_initcall_level+0xa0/0x140
| do_initcalls+0x60/0xa8
| do_basic_setup+0x28/0x40
| kernel_init_freeable+0xe8/0x170
| kernel_init+0x2c/0x140
| ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Fixes: 898216c97ed2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: add device power domain support using genpd")
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c -> drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/scmi_pm_domain.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Nov 21 11:22:06 2025 -0500
pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove
[ Upstream commit bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 ]
of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we
should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add the missing
of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Fixes: 721cabf6c660 ("soc: imx: move PGC handling to a new GPC driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c -> drivers/soc/imx/gpc.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Date: Fri Nov 21 12:16:26 2025 -0500
pmdomain: samsung: plug potential memleak during probe
[ Upstream commit 90c82941adf1986364e0f82c35cf59f2bf5f6a1d ]
of_genpd_add_provider_simple() could fail, in which case this code
leaks the domain name, pd->pd.name.
Use devm_kstrdup_const() to plug this leak. As a side-effect, we can
simplify existing error handling.
Fixes: c09a3e6c97f0 ("soc: samsung: pm_domains: Convert to regular platform driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c -> drivers/soc/samsung/pm_domains.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Fabien Proriol <fabien.proriol@viavisolutions.com>
Date: Mon Jul 7 17:55:08 2025 +0200
power: supply: sbs-charger: Support multiple devices
[ Upstream commit 3ec600210849cf122606e24caab85f0b936cf63c ]
If we have 2 instances of sbs-charger in the DTS, the driver probe for the second instance will fail:
[ 8.012874] sbs-battery 18-000b: sbs-battery: battery gas gauge device registered
[ 8.039094] sbs-charger 18-0009: ltc4100: smart charger device registered
[ 8.112911] sbs-battery 20-000b: sbs-battery: battery gas gauge device registered
[ 8.134533] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/power_supply/sbs-charger'
[ 8.143871] CPU: 3 PID: 295 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G O 5.10.147 #22
[ 8.151974] Hardware name: ALE AMB (DT)
[ 8.155828] Call trace:
[ 8.158292] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d4
[ 8.161960] show_stack+0x18/0x6c
[ 8.165280] dump_stack+0xcc/0x128
[ 8.168687] sysfs_warn_dup+0x60/0x7c
[ 8.172353] sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0xf0/0x100
[ 8.176886] sysfs_create_link+0x20/0x40
[ 8.180816] device_add+0x270/0x7a4
[ 8.184311] __power_supply_register+0x304/0x560
[ 8.188930] devm_power_supply_register+0x54/0xa0
[ 8.193644] sbs_probe+0xc0/0x214 [sbs_charger]
[ 8.198183] i2c_device_probe+0x2dc/0x2f4
[ 8.202196] really_probe+0xf0/0x510
[ 8.205774] driver_probe_device+0xfc/0x160
[ 8.209960] device_driver_attach+0xc0/0xcc
[ 8.214146] __driver_attach+0xc0/0x170
[ 8.218002] bus_for_each_dev+0x74/0xd4
[ 8.221862] driver_attach+0x24/0x30
[ 8.225444] bus_add_driver+0x148/0x250
[ 8.229283] driver_register+0x78/0x130
[ 8.233140] i2c_register_driver+0x4c/0xe0
[ 8.237250] sbs_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [sbs_charger]
[ 8.242424] do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0
[ 8.242434] do_init_module+0x44/0x230
[ 8.242438] load_module+0x2200/0x27c0
[ 8.242442] __do_sys_finit_module+0xa8/0x11c
[ 8.242447] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x20/0x30
[ 8.242457] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x64/0x154
[ 8.242464] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x8c
[ 8.242474] el0_svc+0x10/0x20
[ 8.242481] el0_sync_handler+0x108/0x114
[ 8.242485] el0_sync+0x180/0x1c0
[ 8.243847] sbs-charger 20-0009: Failed to register power supply
[ 8.287934] sbs-charger: probe of 20-0009 failed with error -17
This is mainly because the "name" field of power_supply_desc is a constant.
This patch fixes the issue by reusing the same approach as sbs-battery.
With this patch, the result is:
[ 7.819532] sbs-charger 18-0009: ltc4100: smart charger device registered
[ 7.825305] sbs-battery 18-000b: sbs-battery: battery gas gauge device registered
[ 7.887423] sbs-battery 20-000b: sbs-battery: battery gas gauge device registered
[ 7.893501] sbs-charger 20-0009: ltc4100: smart charger device registered
Signed-off-by: Fabien Proriol <fabien.proriol@viavisolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Thu Aug 7 15:55:40 2025 +0200
powerpc/eeh: Use result of error_detected() in uevent
[ Upstream commit 704e5dd1c02371dfc7d22e1520102b197a3b628b ]
Ever since uevent support was added for AER and EEH with commit
856e1eb9bdd4 ("PCI/AER: Add uevents in AER and EEH error/resume"), it
reported PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE as uevent when recovery begins.
Commit 7b42d97e99d3 ("PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery status for
udev") subsequently amended AER to report the actual return value of
error_detected().
Make the same change to EEH to align it with AER and s390.
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/aIp6LiKJor9KLVpv@wunner.de/
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807-add_err_uevents-v5-3-adf85b0620b0@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Date: Thu Aug 28 12:32:53 2025 +0200
ptp: Limit time setting of PTP clocks
[ Upstream commit 5a8c02a6bf52b1cf9cfb7868a8330f7c3c6aebe9 ]
Networking drivers implementing PTP clocks and kernel socket code
handling hardware timestamps use the 64-bit signed ktime_t type counting
nanoseconds. When a PTP clock reaches the maximum value in year 2262,
the timestamps returned to applications will overflow into year 1667.
The same thing happens when injecting a large offset with
clock_adjtime(ADJ_SETOFFSET).
The commit 7a8e61f84786 ("timekeeping: Force upper bound for setting
CLOCK_REALTIME") limited the maximum accepted value setting the system
clock to 30 years before the maximum representable value (i.e. year
2232) to avoid the overflow, assuming the system will not run for more
than 30 years.
Enforce the same limit for PTP clocks. Don't allow negative values and
values closer than 30 years to the maximum value. Drivers may implement
an even lower limit if the hardware registers cannot represent the whole
interval between years 1970 and 2262 in the required resolution.
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828103300.1387025-1-mlichvar@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: ChunHao Lin <hau@realtek.com>
Date: Thu Sep 18 10:34:25 2025 +0800
r8169: set EEE speed down ratio to 1
[ Upstream commit bf7154ffb1c65a201906296a9d3eb22e9daa5ffc ]
EEE speed down means speed down MAC MCU clock. It is not from spec.
It is kind of Realtek specific power saving feature. But enable it
may cause some issues, like packet drop or interrupt loss. Different
hardware may have different issues.
EEE speed down ratio (mac ocp 0xe056[7:4]) is used to set EEE speed
down rate. The larger this value is, the more power can save. But it
actually save less power then we expected. And, as mentioned above,
will impact compatibility. So set it to 1 (mac ocp 0xe056[7:4] = 0)
, which means not to speed down, to improve compatibility.
Signed-off-by: ChunHao Lin <hau@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918023425.3463-1-hau@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 09:49:30 2025 -0400
ravb: Exclude gPTP feature support for RZ/G2L
[ Upstream commit 7e09a052dc4e30ce07fd7b3aa58a7d993f73a9d7 ]
R-Car supports gPTP feature whereas RZ/G2L does not support it.
This patch excludes gtp feature support for RZ/G2L.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 5370c31e84b0 ("net: ravb: Enforce descriptor type ordering")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com>
Date: Thu Oct 16 19:40:50 2025 +0800
RDMA/hns: Fix wrong WQE data when QP wraps around
[ Upstream commit fe9622011f955e35ba84d3af7b2f2fed31cf8ca1 ]
When QP wraps around, WQE data from the previous use at the same
position still remains as driver does not clear it. The WQE field
layout differs across different opcodes, causing that the fields
that are not explicitly assigned for the current opcode retain
stale values, and are issued to HW by mistake. Such fields are as
follows:
* MSG_START_SGE_IDX field in ATOMIC WQE
* BLOCK_SIZE and ZBVA fields in FRMR WQE
* DirectWQE fields when DirectWQE not used
For ATOMIC WQE, always set the latest sge index in MSG_START_SGE_IDX
as required by HW.
For FRMR WQE and DirectWQE, clear only those unassigned fields
instead of the entire WQE to avoid performance penalty.
Fixes: 68a997c5d28c ("RDMA/hns: Add FRMR support for hip08")
Signed-off-by: Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016114051.1963197-4-huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Date: Tue Sep 23 19:08:50 2025 +0000
RDMA/irdma: Fix SD index calculation
[ Upstream commit 8d158f47f1f33d8747e80c3afbea5aa337e59d41 ]
In some cases, it is possible for pble_rsrc->next_fpm_addr to be
larger than u32, so remove the u32 cast to avoid unintentional
truncation.
This fixes the following error that can be observed when registering
massive memory regions:
[ 447.227494] (NULL ib_device): cqp opcode = 0x1f maj_err_code = 0xffff min_err_code = 0x800c
[ 447.227505] (NULL ib_device): [Update PE SDs Cmd Error][op_code=21] status=-5 waiting=1 completion_err=1 maj=0xffff min=0x800c
Fixes: e8c4dbc2fcac ("RDMA/irdma: Add PBLE resource manager")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923190850.1022773-1-jmoroni@google.com
Acked-by: Tatyana Nikolova <tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Date: Tue Sep 23 14:21:28 2025 +0000
RDMA/irdma: Remove unused struct irdma_cq fields
[ Upstream commit 880245fd029a8f8ee8fd557c2681d077c1b1a959 ]
These fields were set but not used anywhere, so remove them.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250923142128.943240-1-jmoroni@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Stable-dep-of: 5575b7646b94 ("RDMA/irdma: Set irdma_cq cq_num field during CQ create")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Date: Tue Sep 23 14:24:39 2025 +0000
RDMA/irdma: Set irdma_cq cq_num field during CQ create
[ Upstream commit 5575b7646b94c0afb0f4c0d86e00e13cf3397a62 ]
The driver maintains a CQ table that is used to ensure that a CQ is
still valid when processing CQ related AEs. When a CQ is destroyed,
the table entry is cleared, using irdma_cq.cq_num as the index. This
field was never being set, so it was just always clearing out entry
0.
Additionally, the cq_num field size was increased to accommodate HW
supporting more than 64K CQs.
Fixes: b48c24c2d710 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device supported verb APIs")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923142439.943930-1-jmoroni@google.com
Acked-by: Tatyana Nikolova <tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ujwal Kundur <ujwal.kundur@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Aug 20 23:25:49 2025 +0530
rds: Fix endianness annotation for RDS_MPATH_HASH
[ Upstream commit 77907a068717fbefb25faf01fecca553aca6ccaa ]
jhash_1word accepts host endian inputs while rs_bound_port is a be16
value (sockaddr_in6.sin6_port). Use ntohs() for consistency.
Flagged by Sparse.
Signed-off-by: Ujwal Kundur <ujwal.kundur@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820175550.498-4-ujwal.kundur@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
Date: Wed Oct 22 21:10:12 2025 +0100
regmap: slimbus: fix bus_context pointer in regmap init calls
commit 434f7349a1f00618a620b316f091bd13a12bc8d2 upstream.
Commit 4e65bda8273c ("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in
wcd934x_codec_parse_data()") revealed the problem in the slimbus regmap.
That commit breaks audio playback, for instance, on sdm845 Thundercomm
Dragonboard 845c board:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000847cbad4
...
CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 776 Comm: aplay Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-00028-g7ea30958b305 #11 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Thundercomm Dragonboard 845c (DT)
...
Call trace:
slim_xfer_msg+0x24/0x1ac [slimbus] (P)
slim_read+0x48/0x74 [slimbus]
regmap_slimbus_read+0x18/0x24 [regmap_slimbus]
_regmap_raw_read+0xe8/0x174
_regmap_bus_read+0x44/0x80
_regmap_read+0x60/0xd8
_regmap_update_bits+0xf4/0x140
_regmap_select_page+0xa8/0x124
_regmap_raw_write_impl+0x3b8/0x65c
_regmap_bus_raw_write+0x60/0x80
_regmap_write+0x58/0xc0
regmap_write+0x4c/0x80
wcd934x_hw_params+0x494/0x8b8 [snd_soc_wcd934x]
snd_soc_dai_hw_params+0x3c/0x7c [snd_soc_core]
__soc_pcm_hw_params+0x22c/0x634 [snd_soc_core]
dpcm_be_dai_hw_params+0x1d4/0x38c [snd_soc_core]
dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params+0x9c/0x17c [snd_soc_core]
snd_pcm_hw_params+0x124/0x464 [snd_pcm]
snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0x110c/0x1820 [snd_pcm]
snd_pcm_ioctl+0x34/0x4c [snd_pcm]
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
el0_svc+0x34/0xec
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xf0
el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
The __devm_regmap_init_slimbus() started to be used instead of
__regmap_init_slimbus() after the commit mentioned above and turns out
the incorrect bus_context pointer (3rd argument) was used in
__devm_regmap_init_slimbus(). It should be just "slimbus" (which is equal
to &slimbus->dev). Correct it. The wcd934x codec seems to be the only or
the first user of devm_regmap_init_slimbus() but we should fix it till
the point where __devm_regmap_init_slimbus() was introduced therefore
two "Fixes" tags.
While at this, also correct the same argument in __regmap_init_slimbus().
Fixes: 4e65bda8273c ("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in wcd934x_codec_parse_data()")
Fixes: 7d6f7fb053ad ("regmap: add SLIMbus support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Steev Klimaszewski <steev@kali.org>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022201013.1740211-1-alexey.klimov@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Date: Wed Oct 29 01:28:28 2025 +0800
regulator: fixed: fix GPIO descriptor leak on register failure
[ Upstream commit 636f4618b1cd96f6b5a2b8c7c4f665c8533ecf13 ]
In the commit referenced by the Fixes tag,
devm_gpiod_get_optional() was replaced by manual
GPIO management, relying on the regulator core to release the
GPIO descriptor. However, this approach does not account for the
error path: when regulator registration fails, the core never
takes over the GPIO, resulting in a resource leak.
Add gpiod_put() before returning on regulator registration failure.
Fixes: 5e6f3ae5c13b ("regulator: fixed: Let core handle GPIO descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028172828.625-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Date: Wed Aug 20 18:02:34 2025 +0200
remoteproc: qcom: q6v5: Avoid handling handover twice
[ Upstream commit 54898664e1eb6b5b3e6cdd9343c6eb15da776153 ]
A remoteproc could theoretically signal handover twice. This is unexpected
and would break the reference counting for the handover resources (power
domains, clocks, regulators, etc), so add a check to prevent that from
happening.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820-rproc-qcom-q6v5-fixes-v2-2-910b1a3aff71@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Gulam Mohamed <gulam.mohamed@oracle.com>
Date: Wed Nov 26 17:54:15 2025 +0000
Revert "block: don't add or resize partition on the disk with GENHD_FL_NO_PART"
This reverts commit 1a721de8489fa559ff4471f73c58bb74ac5580d3.
The commit 1a721de8489f ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART") and the commit 7777f47f2ea6 ("block: Move checking
GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition()") used the flag GENHD_FL_NO_PART
to prevent the add or resize of partitions in 5.15 stable kernels.But in
these 5.15 kernels, this is giving an issue with the following error
where the loop driver wants to create a partition when the partscan is
disabled on the loop device:
dd if=/dev/zero of=loopDisk.dsk bs=1M count=1 seek=10240;
losetup -f loopDisk.dsk;parted -s /dev/loop0 -- mklabel gpt mkpart primary
2048s 4096s
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB, 1.0 MiB) copied, 0.0016293 s, 644 MB/s
""
Error: Partition(s) 1 on /dev/loop0 have been written, but we have been
unable to inform the kernel of the change, probably because it/they are
in use. As a result, the old partition(s) will remain in use. You should
reboot now before making further changes.
""
If the partition scan is not enabled on the loop device, this flag
GENHD_FL_NO_PART is getting set and when partition creation is tried,
it returns an error EINVAL thereby preventing the creation of partitions.
So, there is no such distinction between disabling of partition scan and
partition creation.
Later in 6.xxx kernels, the commit b9684a71fca7 ("block, loop: support
partitions without scanning") a new flag GD_SUPPRESS_PART_SCAN was
introduced that just disables the partition scan and uses GENHD_FL_NO_PART
only to prevent creating partition scan. So, the partition creationg can
proceed with even if partition scan is disabled.
As the commit b9684a71fca7 ("block, loop: support partitions without
scanning") is not available in 5.15 stable kernel, and since there is no
distinction between disabling of "partition scan" and "partition
creation", we need to revert the commits 1a721de8489f and 7777f47f2ea6
from 5.15 stable kernel to allow partition creation when partscan is
disabled.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gulam Mohamed <gulam.mohamed@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Gulam Mohamed <gulam.mohamed@oracle.com>
Date: Wed Nov 26 17:54:14 2025 +0000
Revert "block: Move checking GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition()"
This reverts commit 7777f47f2ea64efd1016262e7b59fab34adfb869.
The commit 1a721de8489f ("block: don't add or resize partition on the disk
with GENHD_FL_NO_PART") and the commit 7777f47f2ea6 ("block: Move checking
GENHD_FL_NO_PART to bdev_add_partition()") used the flag GENHD_FL_NO_PART
to prevent the add or resize of partitions in 5.15 stable kernels.But in
these 5.15 kernels, this is giving an issue with the following error
where the loop driver wants to create a partition when the partscan is
disabled on the loop device:
dd if=/dev/zero of=loopDisk.dsk bs=1M count=1 seek=10240;
losetup -f loopDisk.dsk;parted -s /dev/loop0 -- mklabel gpt mkpart primary
2048s 4096s
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB, 1.0 MiB) copied, 0.0016293 s, 644 MB/s
""
Error: Partition(s) 1 on /dev/loop0 have been written, but we have been
unable to inform the kernel of the change, probably because it/they are
in use. As a result, the old partition(s) will remain in use. You should
reboot now before making further changes.
""
If the partition scan is not enabled on the loop device, this flag
GENHD_FL_NO_PART is getting set and when partition creation is tried,
it returns an error EINVAL thereby preventing the creation of partitions.
So, there is no such distinction between disabling of partition scan and
partition creation.
Later in 6.xxx kernels, the commit b9684a71fca7 ("block, loop: support
partitions without scanning") a new flag GD_SUPPRESS_PART_SCAN was
introduced that just disables the partition scan and uses GENHD_FL_NO_PART
only to prevent creating partition scan. So, the partition creationg can
proceed with even if partition scan is disabled.
As the commit b9684a71fca7 ("block, loop: support partitions without
scanning") is not available in 5.15 stable kernel, and since there is no
distinction between disabling of "partition scan" and "partition
creation", we need to revert the commits 1a721de8489f and 7777f47f2ea6
from 5.15 stable kernel to allow partition creation when partscan is
disabled.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gulam Mohamed <gulam.mohamed@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Oct 17 18:24:02 2025 +0200
Revert "docs/process/howto: Replace C89 with C11"
This reverts commit dc52117cd797f71f9686fa0cec91509eb7a9623d which is
commit 2f3f53d62307262f0086804ea7cea99b0e085450 upstream.
In this kernel version, C89 is still the default ISO standard.
The reverted commit was fixing commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to
-std=gnu11"), introduced in v5.18, and not backported to older versions.
It was then not supported to be backported to v5.15. It can then safely
be reverted.
Fixes: 2f3f53d62307 ("docs/process/howto: Replace C89 with C11")
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Hu Haowen <src.res@email.cn>
Cc: Tsugikazu Shibata <shibata@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Nov 4 22:54:02 2025 +0100
Revert "perf/x86: Always store regs->ip in perf_callchain_kernel()"
commit 6d08340d1e354787d6c65a8c3cdd4d41ffb8a5ed upstream.
This reverts commit 83f44ae0f8afcc9da659799db8693f74847e66b3.
Currently we store initial stacktrace entry twice for non-HW ot_regs, which
means callers that fail perf_hw_regs(regs) condition in perf_callchain_kernel.
It's easy to reproduce this bpftrace:
# bpftrace -e 'tracepoint:sched:sched_process_exec { print(kstack()); }'
Attaching 1 probe...
bprm_execve+1767
bprm_execve+1767
do_execveat_common.isra.0+425
__x64_sys_execve+56
do_syscall_64+133
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+118
When perf_callchain_kernel calls unwind_start with first_frame, AFAICS
we do not skip regs->ip, but it's added as part of the unwind process.
Hence reverting the extra perf_callchain_store for non-hw regs leg.
I was not able to bisect this, so I'm not really sure why this was needed
in v5.2 and why it's not working anymore, but I could see double entries
as far as v5.10.
I did the test for both ORC and framepointer unwind with and without the
this fix and except for the initial entry the stacktraces are the same.
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104215405.168643-2-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 09:49:12 2025 +0800
Revert "wifi: ath10k: avoid unnecessary wait for service ready message"
commit 2469bb6a6af944755a7d7daf66be90f3b8decbf9 upstream.
This reverts commit 51a73f1b2e56b0324b4a3bb8cebc4221b5be4c7a.
Although this commit benefits QCA6174, it breaks QCA988x and
QCA9984 [1][2]. Since it is not likely to root cause/fix this
issue in a short time, revert it to get those chips back.
Compile tested only.
Fixes: 51a73f1b2e56 ("wifi: ath10k: avoid unnecessary wait for service ready message")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ath10k/6d41bc00602c33ffbf68781f563ff2e6c6915a3e.camel@gmail.com # [1]
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220671 # [2]
Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027-ath10k-revert-polling-first-change-v1-1-89aaf3bcbfa1@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Danil Skrebenkov <danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru>
Date: Fri Sep 19 16:28:46 2025 +0300
RISC-V: clear hot-unplugged cores from all task mm_cpumasks to avoid rfence errors
[ Upstream commit ae9e9f3d67dcef7582a4524047b01e33c5185ddb ]
openSBI v1.7 adds harts checks for ipi operations. Especially it
adds comparison between hmask passed as an argument from linux
and mask of online harts (from openSBI side). If they don't
fit each other the error occurs.
When cpu is offline, cpu_online_mask is explicitly cleared in
__cpu_disable. However, there is no explicit clearing of
mm_cpumask. mm_cpumask is used for rfence operations that
call openSBI RFENCE extension which uses ipi to remote harts.
If hart is offline there may be error if mask of linux is not
as mask of online harts in openSBI.
this patch adds explicit clearing of mm_cpumask for offline hart.
Signed-off-by: Danil Skrebenkov <danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919132849.31676-1-danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru
[pjw@kernel.org: rewrote subject line for clarity]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Date: Thu Oct 28 18:10:56 2021 +0200
riscv, libbpf: Add RISC-V (RV64) support to bpf_tracing.h
[ Upstream commit 589fed479ba1e93f94d9772aa6162cd81f7e491c ]
Add macros for 64-bit RISC-V PT_REGS to bpf_tracing.h.
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211028161057.520552-4-bjorn@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 7221b9caf84b ("libbpf: Fix powerpc's stack register definition in bpf_tracing.h")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Josephine Pfeiffer <hi@josie.lol>
Date: Mon Oct 27 11:40:43 2025 -0600
riscv: ptdump: use seq_puts() in pt_dump_seq_puts() macro
[ Upstream commit a74f038fa50e0d33b740f44f862fe856f16de6a8 ]
The pt_dump_seq_puts() macro incorrectly uses seq_printf() instead of
seq_puts(). This is both a performance issue and conceptually wrong,
as the macro name suggests plain string output (puts) but the
implementation uses formatted output (printf).
The macro is used in ptdump.c:301 to output a newline character. Using
seq_printf() adds unnecessary overhead for format string parsing when
outputting this constant string.
This bug was introduced in commit 59c4da8640cc ("riscv: Add support to
dump the kernel page tables") in 2020, which copied the implementation
pattern from other architectures that had the same bug.
Fixes: 59c4da8640cc ("riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tables")
Signed-off-by: Josephine Pfeiffer <hi@josie.lol>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018170451.3355496-1-hi@josie.lol
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Date: Mon Aug 25 19:54:09 2025 +0200
rtc: pcf2127: clear minute/second interrupt
[ Upstream commit a6f1a4f05970664004a9370459c6799c1b2f2dcf ]
PCF2127 can generate interrupt every full second or minute configured
from control and status register 1, bits MI (1) and SI (0).
On interrupt control register 2 bit MSF (7) is set and must be cleared
to continue normal operation.
While the driver never enables this interrupt on its own, users or
firmware may do so - e.g. as an easy way to test the interrupt.
Add preprocessor definition for MSF bit and include it in the irq
bitmask to ensure minute and second interrupts are cleared when fired.
This fixes an issue where the rtc enters a test mode and becomes
unresponsive after a second interrupt has fired and is not cleared in
time. In this state register writes to control registers have no
effect and the interrupt line is kept asserted [1]:
[1] userspace commands to put rtc into unresponsive state:
$ i2cget -f -y 2 0x51 0x00
0x04
$ i2cset -f -y 2 0x51 0x00 0x05 # set bit 0 SI
$ i2cget -f -y 2 0x51 0x00
0x84 # bit 8 EXT_TEST set
$ i2cset -f -y 2 0x51 0x00 0x05 # try overwrite control register
$ i2cget -f -y 2 0x51 0x00
0x84 # no change
Signed-off-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Reviewed-by: Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250825-rtc-irq-v1-1-0133319406a7@solid-run.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Yuta Hayama <hayama@lineo.co.jp>
Date: Wed Oct 15 12:07:05 2025 +0900
rtc: rx8025: fix incorrect register reference
commit 162f24cbb0f6ec596e7e9f3e91610d79dc805229 upstream.
This code is intended to operate on the CTRL1 register, but ctrl[1] is
actually CTRL2. Correctly, ctrl[0] is CTRL1.
Signed-off-by: Yuta Hayama <hayama@lineo.co.jp>
Fixes: 71af91565052 ("rtc: rx8025: fix 12/24 hour mode detection on RX-8035")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eae5f479-5d28-4a37-859d-d54794e7628c@lineo.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Aleksei Nikiforov <aleksei.nikiforov@linux.ibm.com>
Date: Wed Nov 12 19:27:24 2025 +0100
s390/ctcm: Fix double-kfree
[ Upstream commit da02a1824884d6c84c5e5b5ac373b0c9e3288ec2 ]
The function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)' is called conditionally
from function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb'. It frees passed mpcginfo.
After that a call to function 'kfree' in function 'ctcmpc_unpack_skb'
frees it again.
Remove 'kfree' call in function 'mpc_rcvd_sweep_req(mpcginfo)'.
Bug detected by the clang static analyzer.
Fixes: 0c0b20587b9f25a2 ("s390/ctcm: fix potential memory leak")
Reviewed-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksei Nikiforov <aleksei.nikiforov@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112182724.1109474-1-aswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Date: Tue Oct 7 14:48:00 2025 -0700
scsi: core: Fix a regression triggered by scsi_host_busy()
[ Upstream commit a0b7780602b1b196f47e527fec82166a7e67c4d0 ]
Commit 995412e23bb2 ("blk-mq: Replace tags->lock with SRCU for tag
iterators") introduced the following regression:
Call trace:
__srcu_read_lock+0x30/0x80 (P)
blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter+0x44/0x300
scsi_host_busy+0x38/0x70
ufshcd_print_host_state+0x34/0x1bc
ufshcd_link_startup.constprop.0+0xe4/0x2e0
ufshcd_init+0x944/0xf80
ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x820
ufs_rockchip_probe+0x2c/0x88
platform_probe+0x5c/0xa4
really_probe+0xc0/0x38c
__driver_probe_device+0x7c/0x150
driver_probe_device+0x40/0x120
__driver_attach+0xc8/0x1e0
bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xdc
driver_attach+0x24/0x30
bus_add_driver+0x110/0x230
driver_register+0x68/0x130
__platform_driver_register+0x20/0x2c
ufs_rockchip_pltform_init+0x1c/0x28
do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0
kernel_init_freeable+0x248/0x2c4
kernel_init+0x20/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Fix this regression by making scsi_host_busy() check whether the SCSI
host tag set has already been initialized. tag_set->ops is set by
scsi_mq_setup_tags() just before blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() is called. This
fix is based on the assumption that scsi_host_busy() and
scsi_mq_setup_tags() calls are serialized. This is the case in the UFS
driver.
Reported-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/pnezafputodmqlpumwfbn644ohjybouveehcjhz2hmhtcf2rka@sdhoiivync4y/
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007214800.1678255-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 11:37:57 2025 -0700
scsi: libfc: Fix potential buffer overflow in fc_ct_ms_fill()
[ Upstream commit 072fdd4b0be9b9051bdf75f36d0227aa705074ba ]
The fc_ct_ms_fill() helper currently formats the OS name and version
into entry->value using "%s v%s". Since init_utsname()->sysname and
->release are unbounded strings, snprintf() may attempt to write more
than FC_FDMI_HBA_ATTR_OSNAMEVERSION_LEN bytes, triggering a
-Wformat-truncation warning with W=1.
In file included from drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_elsct.c:18:
drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_encode.h: In function ‘fc_ct_ms_fill.constprop’:
drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_encode.h:359:30: error: ‘%s’ directive output may
be truncated writing up to 64 bytes into a region of size between 62
and 126 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
359 | "%s v%s",
| ^~
360 | init_utsname()->sysname,
361 | init_utsname()->release);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_encode.h:357:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between
3 and 131 bytes into a destination of size 128
357 | snprintf((char *)&entry->value,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
358 | FC_FDMI_HBA_ATTR_OSNAMEVERSION_LEN,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
359 | "%s v%s",
| ~~~~~~~~~
360 | init_utsname()->sysname,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
361 | init_utsname()->release);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix this by using "%.62s v%.62s", which ensures sysname and release are
truncated to fit within the 128-byte field defined by
FC_FDMI_HBA_ATTR_OSNAMEVERSION_LEN.
[mkp: clarified commit description]
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 11:08:03 2025 -0700
scsi: lpfc: Check return status of lpfc_reset_flush_io_context during TGT_RESET
[ Upstream commit f408dde2468b3957e92b25e7438f74c8e9fb9e73 ]
If lpfc_reset_flush_io_context fails to execute, then the wrong return
status code may be passed back to upper layers when issuing a target
reset TMF command. Fix by checking the return status from
lpfc_reset_flush_io_context() first in order to properly return FAILED
or FAST_IO_FAIL.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-7-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 11:08:05 2025 -0700
scsi: lpfc: Define size of debugfs entry for xri rebalancing
[ Upstream commit 5de09770b1c0e229d2cec93e7f634fcdc87c9bc8 ]
To assist in debugging lpfc_xri_rebalancing driver parameter, a debugfs
entry is used. The debugfs file operations for xri rebalancing have
been previously implemented, but lack definition for its information
buffer size. Similar to other pre-existing debugfs entry buffers,
define LPFC_HDWQINFO_SIZE as 8192 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-9-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 11:08:01 2025 -0700
scsi: lpfc: Remove ndlp kref decrement clause for F_Port_Ctrl in lpfc_cleanup
[ Upstream commit a4809b98eb004fcbf7c4d45eb5a624d1c682bb73 ]
In lpfc_cleanup, there is an extraneous nlp_put for NPIV ports on the
F_Port_Ctrl ndlp object. In cases when an ABTS is issued, the
outstanding kref is needed for when a second XRI_ABORTED CQE is
received. The final kref for the ndlp is designed to be decremented in
lpfc_sli4_els_xri_aborted instead. Also, add a new log message to allow
for future diagnostics when debugging related issues.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-5-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Chandrakanth Patil <chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com>
Date: Wed Aug 20 14:11:34 2025 +0530
scsi: mpi3mr: Fix controller init failure on fault during queue creation
[ Upstream commit 829fa1582b6ff607b0e2fe41ba1c45c77f686618 ]
Firmware can enter a transient fault while creating operational queues.
The driver fails the load immediately.
Add a retry loop that checks controller status and history bit after
queue creation. If either indicates a fault, retry init up to a set
limit before failing.
Signed-off-by: Chandrakanth Patil <chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820084138.228471-3-chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Date: Tue Aug 26 17:32:42 2025 +0800
scsi: pm8001: Use int instead of u32 to store error codes
[ Upstream commit bee3554d1a4efbce91d6eca732f41b97272213a5 ]
Use int instead of u32 for 'ret' variable to store negative error codes
returned by PM8001_CHIP_DISP->set_nvmd_req().
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826093242.230344-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Francisco Gutierrez <frankramirez@google.com>
Date: Wed Jul 23 18:35:43 2025 +0000
scsi: pm80xx: Fix race condition caused by static variables
[ Upstream commit d6477ee38ccfbeaed885733c13f41d9076e2f94a ]
Eliminate the use of static variables within the log pull implementation
to resolve a race condition and prevent data gaps when pulling logs from
multiple controllers in parallel, ensuring each operation is properly
isolated.
Signed-off-by: Francisco Gutierrez <frankramirez@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723183543.1443301-1-frankramirez@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Date: Fri Nov 28 17:48:15 2025 +0300
scsi: pm80xx: Set phy->enable_completion only when we
[ Upstream commit e4f949ef1516c0d74745ee54a0f4882c1f6c7aea ]
pm8001_phy_control() populates the enable_completion pointer with a stack
address, sends a PHY_LINK_RESET / PHY_HARD_RESET, waits 300 ms, and
returns. The problem arises when a phy control response comes late. After
300 ms the pm8001_phy_control() function returns and the passed
enable_completion stack address is no longer valid. Late phy control
response invokes complete() on a dangling enable_completion pointer which
leads to a kernel crash.
Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Terrence Adams <tadamsjr@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627155924.2361370-2-tadamsjr@google.com
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nazar Kalashnikov <sivartiwe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Date: Thu Nov 13 10:16:43 2025 -0800
scsi: sg: Do not sleep in atomic context
commit 90449f2d1e1f020835cba5417234636937dd657e upstream.
sg_finish_rem_req() calls blk_rq_unmap_user(). The latter function may
sleep. Hence, call sg_finish_rem_req() with interrupts enabled instead
of disabled.
Reported-by: syzbot+c01f8e6e73f20459912e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/691560c4.a70a0220.3124cb.001a.GAE@google.com/
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 97d27b0dd015 ("scsi: sg: close race condition in sg_remove_sfp_usercontext()")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113181643.1108973-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Date: Wed Nov 5 11:25:46 2025 -0800
scsi: target: tcm_loop: Fix segfault in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show()
commit e6965188f84a7883e6a0d3448e86b0cf29b24dfc upstream.
If the allocation of tl_hba->sh fails in tcm_loop_driver_probe() and we
attempt to dereference it in tcm_loop_tpg_address_show() we will get a
segfault, see below for an example. So, check tl_hba->sh before
dereferencing it.
Unable to allocate struct scsi_host
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000194
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 8356 Comm: tokio-runtime-w Not tainted 6.6.104.2-4.azl3 #1
Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 09/28/2024
RIP: 0010:tcm_loop_tpg_address_show+0x2e/0x50 [tcm_loop]
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
configfs_read_iter+0x12d/0x1d0 [configfs]
vfs_read+0x1b5/0x300
ksys_read+0x6f/0xf0
...
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2628b352c3d4 ("tcm_loop: Show address of tpg in configfs")
Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762370746-6304-1-git-send-email-hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com>
Date: Tue Oct 28 17:12:26 2025 +0100
sctp: Hold RCU read lock while iterating over address list
[ Upstream commit 38f50242bf0f237cdc262308d624d333286ec3c5 ]
With CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y and by executing
$ netcat -l --sctp &
$ netcat --sctp localhost &
$ ss --sctp
one can trigger the following Lockdep-RCU splat(s):
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
6.18.0-rc1-00093-g7f864458e9a6 #5 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/sctp/diag.c:76 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
2 locks held by ss/215:
#0: ffff9c740828bec0 (nlk_cb_mutex-SOCK_DIAG){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __netlink_dump_start+0x84/0x2b0
#1: ffff9c7401d72cd0 (sk_lock-AF_INET6){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sctp_sock_dump+0x38/0x200
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 215 Comm: ss Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-00093-g7f864458e9a6 #5 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x90
lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0xa3
inet_sctp_diag_fill.isra.0+0x4b1/0x5d0
sctp_sock_dump+0x131/0x200
sctp_transport_traverse_process+0x170/0x1b0
? __pfx_sctp_sock_filter+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_sctp_sock_dump+0x10/0x10
sctp_diag_dump+0x103/0x140
__inet_diag_dump+0x70/0xb0
netlink_dump+0x148/0x490
__netlink_dump_start+0x1f3/0x2b0
inet_diag_handler_cmd+0xcd/0x100
? __pfx_inet_diag_dump_start+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_inet_diag_dump+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_inet_diag_dump_done+0x10/0x10
sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x18e/0x320
? __pfx_sock_diag_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
netlink_rcv_skb+0x4d/0x100
netlink_unicast+0x1d7/0x2b0
netlink_sendmsg+0x203/0x450
____sys_sendmsg+0x30c/0x340
___sys_sendmsg+0x94/0xf0
__sys_sendmsg+0x83/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x390
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...
</TASK>
Fixes: 8f840e47f190 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028161506.3294376-2-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com>
Date: Tue Oct 28 17:12:28 2025 +0100
sctp: Hold sock lock while iterating over address list
[ Upstream commit f1fc201148c7e684c10a72b6a3375597f28d1ef6 ]
Move address list traversal in inet_assoc_attr_size() under the sock
lock to avoid holding the RCU read lock.
Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Fixes: 8f840e47f190 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028161506.3294376-4-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Date: Thu Nov 6 11:10:54 2025 +0000
sctp: prevent possible shift-out-of-bounds in sctp_transport_update_rto
[ Upstream commit 1534ff77757e44bcc4b98d0196bc5c0052fce5fa ]
syzbot reported a possible shift-out-of-bounds [1]
Blamed commit added rto_alpha_max and rto_beta_max set to 1000.
It is unclear if some sctp users are setting very large rto_alpha
and/or rto_beta.
In order to prevent user regression, perform the test at run time.
Also add READ_ONCE() annotations as sysctl values can change under us.
[1]
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sctp/transport.c:509:41
shift exponent 64 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int'
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16704 Comm: syz.2.2320 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x16c/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:233 [inline]
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x27f/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:494
sctp_transport_update_rto.cold+0x1c/0x34b net/sctp/transport.c:509
sctp_check_transmitted+0x11c4/0x1c30 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1502
sctp_outq_sack+0x4ef/0x1b20 net/sctp/outqueue.c:1338
sctp_cmd_process_sack net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:840 [inline]
sctp_cmd_interpreter net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1372 [inline]
Fixes: b58537a1f562 ("net: sctp: fix permissions for rto_alpha and rto_beta knobs")
Reported-by: syzbot+f8c46c8b2b7f6e076e99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/690c81ae.050a0220.3d0d33.014e.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106111054.3288127-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com>
Date: Tue Oct 28 17:12:27 2025 +0100
sctp: Prevent TOCTOU out-of-bounds write
[ Upstream commit 95aef86ab231f047bb8085c70666059b58f53c09 ]
For the following path not holding the sock lock,
sctp_diag_dump() -> sctp_for_each_endpoint() -> sctp_ep_dump()
make sure not to exceed bounds in case the address list has grown
between buffer allocation (time-of-check) and write (time-of-use).
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Fixes: 8f840e47f190 ("sctp: add the sctp_diag.c file")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028161506.3294376-3-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Date: Thu Jan 6 12:51:56 2022 -0800
selftests/bpf: Don't rely on preserving volatile in PT_REGS macros in loop3
commit 70bc793382a0e37ba4e35e4d1a317b280b829a44 upstream.
PT_REGS*() macro on some architectures force-cast struct pt_regs to
other types (user_pt_regs, etc) and might drop volatile modifiers, if any.
Volatile isn't really required as pt_regs value isn't supposed to change
during the BPF program run, so this is correct behavior.
But progs/loop3.c relies on that volatile modifier to ensure that loop
is preserved. Fix loop3.c by declaring i and sum variables as volatile
instead. It preserves the loop and makes the test pass on all
architectures (including s390x which is currently broken).
Fixes: 3cc31d794097 ("libbpf: Normalize PT_REGS_xxx() macro definitions")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220106205156.955373-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com>
Date: Thu Aug 28 10:12:33 2025 -0300
selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_prog_detach2 usage in test_lirc_mode2
[ Upstream commit 98857d111c53954aa038fcbc4cf48873e4240f7c ]
Commit e9fc3ce99b34 ("libbpf: Streamline error reporting for high-level
APIs") redefined the way that bpf_prog_detach2() returns. Therefore, adapt
the usage in test_lirc_mode2_user.c.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250828-selftests-bpf-v1-1-c7811cd8b98c@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Nai-Chen Cheng <bleach1827@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Sep 10 19:30:32 2025 +0800
selftests/Makefile: include $(INSTALL_DEP_TARGETS) in clean target to clean net/lib dependency
[ Upstream commit d3f7457da7b9527a06dbcbfaf666aa51ac2eeb53 ]
The selftests 'make clean' does not clean the net/lib because it only
processes $(TARGETS) and ignores $(INSTALL_DEP_TARGETS). This leaves
compiled objects in net/lib after cleaning, requiring manual cleanup.
Include $(INSTALL_DEP_TARGETS) in clean target to ensure net/lib
dependency is properly cleaned.
Signed-off-by: Nai-Chen Cheng <bleach1827@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> # build-tested
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910-selftests-makefile-clean-v1-1-29e7f496cd87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Wake Liu <wakel@google.com>
Date: Sat Aug 9 14:20:13 2025 +0800
selftests/net: Ensure assert() triggers in psock_tpacket.c
[ Upstream commit bc4c0a48bdad7f225740b8e750fdc1da6d85e1eb ]
The get_next_frame() function in psock_tpacket.c was missing a return
statement in its default switch case, leading to a compiler warning.
This was caused by a `bug_on(1)` call, which is defined as an
`assert()`, being compiled out because NDEBUG is defined during the
build.
Instead of adding a `return NULL;` which would silently hide the error
and could lead to crashes later, this change restores the original
author's intent. By adding `#undef NDEBUG` before including <assert.h>,
we ensure the assertion is active and will cause the test to abort if
this unreachable code is ever executed.
Signed-off-by: Wake Liu <wakel@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250809062013.2407822-1-wakel@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Jan 3 15:48:35 2024 +0100
selftests/net: fix GRO coalesce test and add ext header coalesce tests
[ Upstream commit 4e321d590cec6053cb3c566413794706035ee638 ]
Currently there is no test which checks that IPv6 extension header packets
successfully coalesce. This commit adds a test, which verifies two IPv6
packets with HBH extension headers do coalesce, and another test which
checks that packets with different extension header data do not coalesce
in GRO.
I changed the receive socket filter to accept a packet with one extension
header. This change exposed a bug in the fragment test -- the old BPF did
not accept the fragment packet. I updated correct_num_packets in the
fragment test accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Richard Gobert <richardbgobert@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/69282fed-2415-47e8-b3d3-34939ec3eb56@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: f8e8486702ab ("selftests/net: use destination options instead of hop-by-hop")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Anubhav Singh <anubhavsinggh@google.com>
Date: Thu Oct 30 06:28:18 2025 +0000
selftests/net: fix out-of-order delivery of FIN in gro:tcp test
[ Upstream commit 02d064de05b1fcca769391fa82d205bed8bb9bf0 ]
Due to the gro_sender sending data packets and FIN packets
in very quick succession, these are received almost simultaneously
by the gro_receiver. FIN packets are sometimes processed before the
data packets leading to intermittent (~1/100) test failures.
This change adds a delay of 100ms before sending FIN packets
in gro:tcp test to avoid the out-of-order delivery. The same
mitigation already exists for the gro:ip test.
Fixes: 7d1575014a63 ("selftests/net: GRO coalesce test")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Anubhav Singh <anubhavsinggh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030062818.1562228-1-anubhavsinggh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Wake Liu <wakel@google.com>
Date: Thu Aug 7 16:09:32 2025 +0800
selftests/net: Replace non-standard __WORDSIZE with sizeof(long) * 8
[ Upstream commit c36748e8733ef9c5f4cd1d7c4327994e5b88b8df ]
The `__WORDSIZE` macro, defined in the non-standard `<bits/wordsize.h>`
header, is a GNU extension and not universally available with all
toolchains, such as Clang when used with musl libc.
This can lead to build failures in environments where this header is
missing.
The intention of the code is to determine the bit width of a C `long`.
Replace the non-portable `__WORDSIZE` with the standard and portable
`sizeof(long) * 8` expression to achieve the same result.
This change also removes the inclusion of the now-unused
`<bits/wordsize.h>` header.
Signed-off-by: Wake Liu <wakel@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Anubhav Singh <anubhavsinggh@google.com>
Date: Thu Oct 30 06:04:36 2025 +0000
selftests/net: use destination options instead of hop-by-hop
[ Upstream commit f8e8486702abb05b8c734093aab1606af0eac068 ]
The GRO self-test, gro.c, currently constructs IPv6 packets containing a
Hop-by-Hop Options header (IPPROTO_HOPOPTS) to ensure the GRO path
correctly handles IPv6 extension headers.
However, network elements may be configured to drop packets with the
Hop-by-Hop Options header (HBH). This causes the self-test to fail
in environments where such network elements are present.
To improve the robustness and reliability of this test in diverse
network environments, switch from using IPPROTO_HOPOPTS to
IPPROTO_DSTOPTS (Destination Options).
The Destination Options header is less likely to be dropped by
intermediate routers and still serves the core purpose of the test:
validating GRO's handling of an IPv6 extension header. This change
ensures the test can execute successfully without being incorrectly
failed by network policies outside the kernel's control.
Fixes: 7d1575014a63 ("selftests/net: GRO coalesce test")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Anubhav Singh <anubhavsinggh@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030060436.1556664-1-anubhavsinggh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Sep 9 20:58:27 2025 -0600
selftests: Disable dad for ipv6 in fcnal-test.sh
[ Upstream commit 53d591730ea34f97a82f7ec6e7c987ca6e34dc21 ]
Constrained test environment; duplicate address detection is not needed
and causes races so disable it.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910025828.38900-1-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Nov 21 13:10:34 2025 -0500
selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO
[ Upstream commit 63c643aa7b7287fdbb0167063785f89ece3f000f ]
The "fallback due to TCP OoO" was never printed because the stat_ooo_now
variable was checked twice: once in the parent if-statement, and one in
the child one. The second condition was then always true then, and the
'else' branch was never taken.
The idea is that when there are more ACK + MP_CAPABLE than expected, the
test either fails if there was no out of order packets, or a notice is
printed.
Fixes: 69ca3d29a755 ("mptcp: update selftest for fallback due to OoO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-1-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Different operators used ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Date: Sat Nov 29 17:57:30 2025 +0100
selftests: mptcp: join: rm: set backup flag
commit aea73bae662a0e184393d6d7d0feb18d2577b9b9 upstream.
Some of these 'remove' tests rarely fail because a subflow has been
reset instead of cleanly removed. This can happen when one extra subflow
which has never carried data is being closed (FIN) on one side, while
the other is sending data for the first time.
To avoid such subflows to be used right at the end, the backup flag has
been added. With that, data will be only carried on the initial subflow.
Fixes: d2c4333a801c ("selftests: mptcp: add testcases for removing addrs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-2-a4332c714e10@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ The subtests structure has changed quite a bit in newer versions, see
commit c7d49c033de0 ("selftests: mptcp: join: alt. to exec specific
tests") and commit ae7bd9ccecc3 ("selftests: mptcp: join: option to
execute specific tests") for example.
To resolve the conflicts, the same principle has been applied: adding
',backup' for each non-ID0 endpoint in remove_tests. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Po-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 17:57:10 2025 +0800
selftests: net: use BASH for bareudp testing
[ Upstream commit 9311e9540a8b406d9f028aa87fb072a3819d4c82 ]
In bareudp.sh, this script uses /bin/sh and it will load another lib.sh
BASH script at the very beginning.
But on some operating systems like Ubuntu, /bin/sh is actually pointed to
DASH, thus it will try to run BASH commands with DASH and consequently
leads to syntax issues:
# ./bareudp.sh: 4: ./lib.sh: Bad substitution
# ./bareudp.sh: 5: ./lib.sh: source: not found
# ./bareudp.sh: 24: ./lib.sh: Syntax error: "(" unexpected
Fix this by explicitly using BASH for bareudp.sh. This fixes test
execution failures on systems where /bin/sh is not BASH.
Reported-by: Edoardo Canepa <edoardo.canepa@canonical.com>
Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2129812
Signed-off-by: Po-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027095710.2036108-2-po-hsu.lin@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Date: Thu Oct 30 12:03:40 2025 +0800
selftests: netdevsim: Fix ethtool-coalesce.sh fail by installing ethtool-common.sh
[ Upstream commit d01f8136d46b925798abcf86b35a4021e4cfb8bb ]
The script "ethtool-common.sh" is not installed in INSTALL_PATH, and
triggers some errors when I try to run the test
'drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-coalesce.sh':
TAP version 13
1..1
# timeout set to 600
# selftests: drivers/net/netdevsim: ethtool-coalesce.sh
# ./ethtool-coalesce.sh: line 4: ethtool-common.sh: No such file or directory
# ./ethtool-coalesce.sh: line 25: make_netdev: command not found
# ethtool: bad command line argument(s)
# ./ethtool-coalesce.sh: line 124: check: command not found
# ./ethtool-coalesce.sh: line 126: [: -eq: unary operator expected
# FAILED /0 checks
not ok 1 selftests: drivers/net/netdevsim: ethtool-coalesce.sh # exit=1
Install this file to avoid this error. After this patch:
TAP version 13
1..1
# timeout set to 600
# selftests: drivers/net/netdevsim: ethtool-coalesce.sh
# PASSED all 22 checks
ok 1 selftests: drivers/net/netdevsim: ethtool-coalesce.sh
Fixes: fbb8531e58bd ("selftests: extract common functions in ethtool-common.sh")
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030040340.3258110-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Mar 25 08:56:11 2024 -0700
selftests: netdevsim: set test timeout to 10 minutes
commit afbf75e8da8ce8a0698212953d350697bb4355a6 upstream.
The longest running netdevsim test, nexthop.sh, currently takes
5 min to finish. Around 260s to be exact, and 310s on a debug kernel.
The default timeout in selftest is 45sec, so we need an explicit
config. Give ourselves some headroom and use 10min.
Commit under Fixes isn't really to "blame" but prior to that
netdevsim tests weren't integrated with kselftest infra
so blaming the tests themselves doesn't seem right, either.
Fixes: 8ff25dac88f6 ("netdevsim: add Makefile for selftests")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Sep 9 20:58:28 2025 -0600
selftests: Replace sleep with slowwait
[ Upstream commit 2f186dd5585c3afb415df80e52f71af16c9d3655 ]
Replace the sleep in kill_procs with slowwait.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910025828.38900-2-dsahern@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Date: Mon Sep 8 10:32:35 2025 +0300
selftests: traceroute: Use require_command()
[ Upstream commit 47efbac9b768553331b9459743a29861e0acd797 ]
Use require_command() so that the test will return SKIP (4) when a
required command is not present.
Before:
# ./traceroute.sh
SKIP: Could not run IPV6 test without traceroute6
SKIP: Could not run IPV4 test without traceroute
$ echo $?
0
After:
# ./traceroute.sh
TEST: traceroute6 not installed [SKIP]
$ echo $?
4
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250908073238.119240-6-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Artem Shimko <a.shimko.dev@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 13:31:45 2025 -0400
serial: 8250_dw: handle reset control deassert error
[ Upstream commit daeb4037adf7d3349b4a1fb792f4bc9824686a4b ]
Check the return value of reset_control_deassert() in the probe
function to prevent continuing probe when reset deassertion fails.
Previously, reset_control_deassert() was called without checking its
return value, which could lead to probe continuing even when the
device reset wasn't properly deasserted.
The fix checks the return value and returns an error with dev_err_probe()
if reset deassertion fails, providing better error handling and
diagnostics.
Fixes: acbdad8dd1ab ("serial: 8250_dw: simplify optional reset handling")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Shimko <a.shimko.dev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251019095131.252848-1-a.shimko.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 13:31:44 2025 -0400
serial: 8250_dw: Use devm_add_action_or_reset()
[ Upstream commit 295b09128d12fb1a7a67f771cc0ae0df869eafaf ]
Slightly simplify ->probe() and drop a few goto labels by using
devm_add_action_or_reset() for clock and reset cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509172129.37770-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: daeb4037adf7 ("serial: 8250_dw: handle reset control deassert error")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 17:20:50 2025 +0800
serial: amba-pl011: prefer dma_mapping_error() over explicit address checking
commit eb4917f557d43c7a1c805dd73ffcdfddb2aba39a upstream.
Check for returned DMA addresses using specialized dma_mapping_error()
helper which is generally recommended for this purpose by
Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst:
"In some circumstances dma_map_single(), ...
will fail to create a mapping. A driver can check for these errors
by testing the returned DMA address with dma_mapping_error()."
Found via static analysis and this is similar to commit fa0308134d26
("ALSA: memalloc: prefer dma_mapping_error() over explicit address checking")
Fixes: 58ac1b379979 ("ARM: PL011: Fix DMA support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027092053.87937-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 14:06:01 2025 +0800
slimbus: ngd: Fix reference count leak in qcom_slim_ngd_notify_slaves
commit 96cf8500934e0ce2a6c486f1dbc3b1fff12f7a5e upstream.
The function qcom_slim_ngd_notify_slaves() calls of_slim_get_device() which
internally uses device_find_child() to obtain a device reference.
According to the device_find_child() documentation,
the caller must drop the reference with put_device() after use.
Found via static analysis and this is similar to commit 4e65bda8273c
("ASoC: wcd934x: fix error handling in wcd934x_codec_parse_data()")
Fixes: 917809e2280b ("slimbus: ngd: Add qcom SLIMBus NGD driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027060601.33228-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Date: Mon Dec 1 17:09:13 2025 -0500
smb: client: fix memory leak in cifs_construct_tcon()
[ Upstream commit 3184b6a5a24ec9ee74087b2a550476f386df7dc2 ]
When having a multiuser mount with domain= specified and using
cifscreds, cifs_set_cifscreds() will end up setting @ctx->domainname,
so it needs to be freed before leaving cifs_construct_tcon().
This fixes the following memory leak reported by kmemleak:
mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o domain=ZELDA,multiuser,...
su - testuser
cifscreds add -d ZELDA -u testuser
...
ls /mnt/1
...
umount /mnt
echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881203c3f08 (size 8):
comm "ls", pid 5060, jiffies 4307222943
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
5a 45 4c 44 41 00 cc cc ZELDA...
backtrace (crc d109a8cf):
__kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x572/0x710
kstrdup+0x3a/0x70
cifs_sb_tlink+0x1209/0x1770 [cifs]
cifs_get_fattr+0xe1/0xf50 [cifs]
cifs_get_inode_info+0xb5/0x240 [cifs]
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x470 [cifs]
cifs_getattr+0x28e/0x450 [cifs]
vfs_getattr_nosec+0x126/0x180
vfs_statx+0xf6/0x220
do_statx+0xab/0x110
__x64_sys_statx+0xd5/0x130
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x380
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: f2aee329a68f ("cifs: set domainName when a domain-key is used in multiuser")
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
[ applied fix to fs/cifs/connect.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Ryan Chen <ryan_chen@aspeedtech.com>
Date: Thu Aug 7 08:52:08 2025 +0800
soc: aspeed: socinfo: Add AST27xx silicon IDs
[ Upstream commit c30dcfd4b5a0f0e3fe7138bf287f6de6b1b00278 ]
Extend the ASPEED SoC info driver to support AST27XX silicon IDs.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Chen <ryan_chen@aspeedtech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807005208.3517283-1-ryan_chen@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jens Reidel <adrian@mainlining.org>
Date: Sun Jul 27 01:56:46 2025 +0200
soc: qcom: smem: Fix endian-unaware access of num_entries
[ Upstream commit 19e7aa0e9e46d0ad111a4af55b3d681b6ad945e0 ]
Add a missing le32_to_cpu when accessing num_entries, which is always a
little endian integer.
Fixes booting on Xiaomi Mi 9T (xiaomi-davinci) in big endian.
Signed-off-by: Jens Reidel <adrian@mainlining.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250726235646.254730-1-adrian@mainlining.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Date: Mon Aug 11 09:48:30 2025 +0200
soc: ti: pruss: don't use %pK through printk
[ Upstream commit a5039648f86424885aae37f03dc39bc9cb972ecb ]
In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer
values into the kernel log.
Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue.
Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used
through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or
acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts.
Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and
easier to reason about.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811-restricted-pointers-soc-v2-1-7af7ed993546@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Koakuma <koachan@protonmail.com>
Date: Mon Jun 9 20:53:11 2025 +0700
sparc/module: Add R_SPARC_UA64 relocation handling
[ Upstream commit 05457d96175d25c976ab6241c332ae2eb5e07833 ]
This is needed so that the kernel can handle R_SPARC_UA64 relocations,
which is emitted by LLVM's IAS.
Signed-off-by: Koakuma <koachan@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Hang Zhou <929513338@qq.com>
Date: Mon Nov 17 01:08:35 2025 +1100
spi: bcm63xx: fix premature CS deassertion on RX-only transactions
[ Upstream commit fd9862f726aedbc2f29a29916cabed7bcf5cadb6 ]
On BCM6358 (and also observed on BCM6368) the controller appears to
only generate as many SPI clocks as bytes that have been written into
the TX FIFO. For RX-only transfers the driver programs the transfer
length in SPI_MSG_CTL but does not write anything into the FIFO, so
chip select is deasserted early and the RX transfer segment is never
fully clocked in.
A concrete failing case is a three-transfer MAC address read from
SPI-NOR:
- TX 0x03 (read command)
- TX 3-byte address
- RX 6 bytes (MAC)
In contrast, a two-transfer JEDEC-ID read (0x9f + 6-byte RX) works
because the driver uses prepend_len and writes dummy bytes into the
TX FIFO for the RX part.
Fix this by writing 0xff dummy bytes into the TX FIFO for RX-only
segments so that the number of bytes written to the FIFO matches the
total message length seen by the controller.
Fixes: b17de076062a ("spi/bcm63xx: work around inability to keep CS up")
Signed-off-by: Hang Zhou <929513338@qq.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_7AC88FCB3076489A4A7E6C2163DF1ACF8D06@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Date: Mon Aug 11 14:10:21 2025 +0200
spi: loopback-test: Don't use %pK through printk
[ Upstream commit b832b19318534bb4f1673b24d78037fee339c679 ]
In the past %pK was preferable to %p as it would not leak raw pointer
values into the kernel log.
Since commit ad67b74d2469 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
the regular %p has been improved to avoid this issue.
Furthermore, restricted pointers ("%pK") were never meant to be used
through printk(). They can still unintentionally leak raw pointers or
acquire sleeping locks in atomic contexts.
Switch to the regular pointer formatting which is safer and
easier to reason about.
There are still a few users of %pK left, but these use it through seq_file,
for which its usage is safe.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811-restricted-pointers-spi-v1-1-32c47f954e4d@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Date: Sun Nov 2 20:09:21 2025 +0100
spi: Try to get ACPI GPIO IRQ earlier
commit 3cd2018e15b3d66d2187d92867e265f45ad79e6f upstream.
Since commit d24cfee7f63d ("spi: Fix acpi deferred irq probe"), the
acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() call gets delayed till spi_probe() is called
on the SPI device.
If there is no driver for the SPI device then the move to spi_probe()
results in acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() never getting called. This may
cause problems by leaving the GPIO pin floating because this call is
responsible for setting up the GPIO pin direction and/or bias according
to the values from the ACPI tables.
Re-add the removed acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() in acpi_register_spi_device()
to ensure the GPIO pin is always correctly setup, while keeping the
acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() call added to spi_probe() to deal with
-EPROBE_DEFER returns caused by the GPIO controller not having a driver
yet.
Link: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=302348
Fixes: d24cfee7f63d ("spi: Fix acpi deferred irq probe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251102190921.30068-1-hansg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Philipp Hortmann <philipp.g.hortmann@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Nov 27 15:04:50 2025 -0800
staging: rtl8712: Remove driver using deprecated API wext
commit 41e883c137ebe6eec042658ef750cbb0529f6ca8 upstream.
This driver is in the staging area since 2010.
The following reasons lead to the removal:
- This driver generates maintenance workload for itself and for API wext
- A MAC80211 driver was available in 2016 time frame; This driver does
not compile anymore but would be a better starting point than the
current driver. Here the note from the TODO file:
A replacement for this driver with MAC80211 support is available
at https://github.com/chunkeey/rtl8192su
- no progress changing to mac80211
- Using this hardware is security wise not state of the art as WPA3 is
not supported.
Find further discussions in the Link below.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-staging/a02e3e0b-8a9b-47d5-87cf-2c957a474daa@gmail.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hortmann <philipp.g.hortmann@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dominik Karol Piątkowski <dominik.karol.piatkowski@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241020144933.10956-1-philipp.g.hortmann@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[groeck: Resolved conflicts; dropped statement about hardware support in longterm kernels]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251204021604.GA843400@ax162/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Nate Karstens <nate.karstens@garmin.com>
Date: Thu Nov 6 16:28:33 2025 -0600
strparser: Fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug
commit 4da4e4bde1c453ac5cc2dce5def81d504ae257ee upstream.
The `len` member of the sk_buff is an unsigned int. This is cast to
`ssize_t` (a signed type) for the first sk_buff in the comparison,
but not the second sk_buff. On 32-bit systems, this can result in
an integer underflow for certain values because unsigned arithmetic
is being used.
This appears to be an oversight: if the intention was to use unsigned
arithmetic, then the first cast would have been omitted. The change
ensures both len values are cast to `ssize_t`.
The underflow causes an issue with ktls when multiple TLS PDUs are
included in a single TCP segment. The mainline kernel does not use
strparser for ktls anymore, but this is still useful for other
features that still use strparser, and for backporting.
Signed-off-by: Nate Karstens <nate.karstens@garmin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 43a0c6751a32 ("strparser: Stream parser for messages")
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106222835.1871628-1-nate.karstens@garmin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu Sep 11 21:07:42 2025 -0700
tee: allow a driver to allocate a tee_device without a pool
[ Upstream commit 6dbcd5a9ab6cb6644e7d728521da1c9035ec7235 ]
A TEE driver doesn't always need to provide a pool if it doesn't
support memory sharing ioctls and can allocate memory for TEE
messages in another way. Although this is mentioned in the
documentation for tee_device_alloc(), it is not handled correctly.
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amirreza Zarrabi <amirreza.zarrabi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Date: Thu Nov 14 10:55:44 2024 +0100
thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Wildcat Lake
commit 3575254546a27210a4b661ea37fbbfb836c0815d upstream.
Intel Wildcat Lake derives its Thunderbolt/USB4 controller from Lunar
Lake platform. Add Wildcat Lake PCI ID to the driver list of supported
devices.
Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Date: Tue Aug 12 15:42:29 2025 +0200
thunderbolt: Use is_pciehp instead of is_hotplug_bridge
[ Upstream commit 5d03847175e81e86d4865456c15638faaf7c0634 ]
The thunderbolt driver sets up device link dependencies from hotplug ports
to the Host Router (aka Native Host Interface, NHI). When resuming from
system sleep, this allows the Host Router to re-establish tunnels to
attached Thunderbolt devices before the hotplug ports resume.
To identify the hotplug ports, the driver utilizes the is_hotplug_bridge
flag which also encompasses ACPI slots handled by the ACPI hotplug driver.
Thunderbolt hotplug ports are always Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, so it is
more apt to identify them with the is_pciehp flag.
Similarly, hotplug ports on older Thunderbolt controllers have broken MSI
support and are quirked to use legacy INTx interrupts instead. The quirk
identifies them with is_hotplug_bridge, even though all affected ports are
also matched by is_pciehp. So use is_pciehp here as well.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Date: Fri Nov 7 06:40:25 2025 +0000
tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self().
[ Upstream commit 0725e6afb55128be21a2ca36e9674f573ccec173 ]
syzbot reported use-after-free of tipc_net(net)->monitors[]
in tipc_mon_reinit_self(). [0]
The array is protected by RTNL, but tipc_mon_reinit_self()
iterates over it without RTNL.
tipc_mon_reinit_self() is called from tipc_net_finalize(),
which is always under RTNL except for tipc_net_finalize_work().
Let's hold RTNL in tipc_net_finalize_work().
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88805eae1030 by task kworker/0:7/5989
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5989 Comm: kworker/0:7 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 08/18/2025
Workqueue: events tipc_net_finalize_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
__kasan_check_byte+0x2a/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:568
kasan_check_byte include/linux/kasan.h:399 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x8d/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5842
__raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa7/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
rtlock_slowlock kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:1894 [inline]
rwbase_rtmutex_lock_state kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:160 [inline]
rwbase_write_lock+0xd3/0x7e0 kernel/locking/rwbase_rt.c:244
rt_write_lock+0x76/0x110 kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:243
write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_rt.h:99 [inline]
tipc_mon_reinit_self+0x79/0x430 net/tipc/monitor.c:718
tipc_net_finalize+0x115/0x190 net/tipc/net.c:140
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3236 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xade/0x17b0 kernel/workqueue.c:3319
worker_thread+0x8a0/0xda0 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
kthread+0x70e/0x8a0 kernel/kthread.c:463
ret_from_fork+0x439/0x7d0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
Allocated by task 6089:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405
kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x1a8/0x320 mm/slub.c:4407
kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1039 [inline]
tipc_mon_create+0xc3/0x4d0 net/tipc/monitor.c:657
tipc_enable_bearer net/tipc/bearer.c:357 [inline]
__tipc_nl_bearer_enable+0xe16/0x13f0 net/tipc/bearer.c:1047
__tipc_nl_compat_doit net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:371 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x3bc/0x5f0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:393
tipc_nl_compat_handle net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:-1 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x83c/0xbe0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1321
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x215/0x300 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x60e/0x790 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x846/0xa10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg+0x21c/0x270 net/socket.c:729
____sys_sendmsg+0x508/0x820 net/socket.c:2614
___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Freed by task 6088:
kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:68
kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x5b/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:275
kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2422 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:4695 [inline]
kfree+0x195/0x550 mm/slub.c:4894
tipc_l2_device_event+0x380/0x650 net/tipc/bearer.c:-1
notifier_call_chain+0x1b3/0x3e0 kernel/notifier.c:85
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:2267 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:2281 [inline]
unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x14d7/0x1fe0 net/core/dev.c:12166
unregister_netdevice_many net/core/dev.c:12229 [inline]
unregister_netdevice_queue+0x33c/0x380 net/core/dev.c:12073
unregister_netdevice include/linux/netdevice.h:3385 [inline]
__tun_detach+0xe4d/0x1620 drivers/net/tun.c:621
tun_detach drivers/net/tun.c:637 [inline]
tun_chr_close+0x10d/0x1c0 drivers/net/tun.c:3433
__fput+0x458/0xa80 fs/file_table.c:468
task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xec/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: 46cb01eeeb86 ("tipc: update mon's self addr when node addr generated")
Reported-by: syzbot+d7dad7fd4b3921104957@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/690c323a.050a0220.baf87.007f.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107064038.2361188-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Date: Thu Aug 28 12:00:00 2025 +0530
tools/cpupower: fix error return value in cpupower_write_sysfs()
[ Upstream commit 57b100d4cf14276e0340eecb561005c07c129eb8 ]
The cpupower_write_sysfs() function currently returns -1 on
write failure, but the function signature indicates it should
return an unsigned int. Returning -1 from an unsigned function
results in a large positive value rather than indicating
an error condition.
Fix this by returning 0 on failure, which is more appropriate
for an unsigned return type and maintains consistency with typical
success/failure semantics where 0 indicates failure and non-zero
indicates success (bytes written).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828063000.803229-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Date: Wed Sep 17 10:38:20 2025 +0530
tools/cpupower: Fix incorrect size in cpuidle_state_disable()
[ Upstream commit 23199d2aa6dcaf6dd2da772f93d2c94317d71459 ]
Fix incorrect size parameter passed to cpuidle_state_write_file() in
cpuidle_state_disable().
The function was incorrectly using sizeof(disable) which returns the
size of the unsigned int variable (4 bytes) instead of the actual
length of the string stored in the 'value' buffer.
Since 'value' is populated with snprintf() to contain the string
representation of the disable value, we should use the length
returned by snprintf() to get the correct string length for
writing to the sysfs file.
This ensures the correct number of bytes is written to the cpuidle
state disable file in sysfs.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917050820.1785377-1-kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Fri Sep 19 14:07:02 2025 -0400
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhance HWP enable
[ Upstream commit c97c057d357c4b39b153e9e430bbf8976e05bd4e ]
On enabling HWP, preserve the reserved bits in MSR_PM_ENABLE.
Also, skip writing the MSR_PM_ENABLE if HWP is already enabled.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Date: Wed Aug 13 12:32:08 2025 +0530
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Fix incorrect fopen mode usage
[ Upstream commit 62127655b7ab7b8c2997041aca48a81bf5c6da0c ]
The fopen_or_die() function was previously hardcoded
to open files in read-only mode ("r"), ignoring the
mode parameter passed to it. This patch corrects
fopen_or_die() to use the provided mode argument,
allowing for flexible file access as intended.
Additionally, the call to fopen_or_die() in
err_on_hypervisor() incorrectly used the mode
"ro", which is not a valid fopen mode. This is
fixed to use the correct "r" mode.
Signed-off-by: Kaushlendra Kumar <kaushlendra.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Fri Sep 19 15:56:46 2025 -0400
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Prefer driver HWP limits
[ Upstream commit 2734fdbc9bb8a3aeb309ba0d62212d7f53f30bc7 ]
When we are successful in using cpufreq min/max limits,
skip setting the raw MSR limits entirely.
This is necessary to avoid undoing any modification that
the cpufreq driver makes to our sysfs request.
eg. intel_pstate may take our request for a limit
that is valid according to HWP.CAP.MIN/MAX and clip
it to be within the range available in PLATFORM_INFO.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Zhang Chujun <zhangchujun@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Date: Thu Nov 6 11:10:40 2025 +0800
tracing/tools: Fix incorrcet short option in usage text for --threads
[ Upstream commit 53afec2c8fb2a562222948cb1c2aac48598578c9 ]
The help message incorrectly listed '-t' as the short option for
--threads, but the actual getopt_long configuration uses '-e'.
This mismatch can confuse users and lead to incorrect command-line
usage. This patch updates the usage string to correctly show:
"-e, --threads NRTHR"
to match the implementation.
Note: checkpatch.pl reports a false-positive spelling warning on
'Run', which is intentional.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106031040.1869-1-zhangchujun@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Zhang Chujun <zhangchujun@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Date: Thu Nov 6 12:01:32 2025 +0000
tracing: Fix memory leaks in create_field_var()
[ Upstream commit 80f0d631dcc76ee1b7755bfca1d8417d91d71414 ]
The function create_field_var() allocates memory for 'val' through
create_hist_field() inside parse_atom(), and for 'var' through
create_var(), which in turn allocates var->type and var->var.name
internally. Simply calling kfree() to release these structures will
result in memory leaks.
Use destroy_hist_field() to properly free 'val', and explicitly release
the memory of var->type and var->var.name before freeing 'var' itself.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106120132.3639920-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Fixes: 02205a6752f22 ("tracing: Add support for 'field variables'")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Date: Wed Sep 10 12:50:26 2025 -0700
udp_tunnel: use netdev_warn() instead of netdev_WARN()
[ Upstream commit dc2f650f7e6857bf384069c1a56b2937a1ee370d ]
netdev_WARN() uses WARN/WARN_ON to print a backtrace along with
file and line information. In this case, udp_tunnel_nic_register()
returning an error is just a failed operation, not a kernel bug.
udp_tunnel_nic_register() can fail due to a memory allocation
failure (kzalloc() or udp_tunnel_nic_alloc()).
This is a normal runtime error and not a kernel bug.
Replace netdev_WARN() with netdev_warn() accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910195031.3784748-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Date: Mon Mar 10 15:12:01 2025 -0700
uio_hv_generic: Set event for all channels on the device
commit d062463edf1770427dc2d637df4088df4835aa47 upstream.
Hyper-V may offer a non latency sensitive device with subchannels without
monitor bit enabled. The decision is entirely on the Hyper-V host not
configurable within guest.
When a device has subchannels, also signal events for the subchannel
if its monitor bit is disabled.
This patch also removes the memory barrier when monitor bit is enabled
as it is not necessary. The memory barrier is only needed between
setting up interrupt mask and calling vmbus_set_event() when monitor
bit is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1741644721-20389-1-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com
Fixes: b15b7d2a1b09 ("uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask")
Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/1120602
Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
Date: Wed Aug 27 08:56:59 2025 +0800
um: Fix help message for ssl-non-raw
[ Upstream commit 725e9d81868fcedaeef775948e699955b01631ae ]
Add the missing option name in the help message. Additionally,
switch to __uml_help(), because this is a global option rather
than a per-channel option.
Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Sep 16 23:52:57 2025 +0200
uprobe: Do not emulate/sstep original instruction when ip is changed
[ Upstream commit 4363264111e1297fa37aa39b0598faa19298ecca ]
If uprobe handler changes instruction pointer we still execute single
step) or emulate the original instruction and increment the (new) ip
with its length.
This makes the new instruction pointer bogus and application will
likely crash on illegal instruction execution.
If user decided to take execution elsewhere, it makes little sense
to execute the original instruction, so let's skip it.
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916215301.664963-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Date: Sun Oct 26 17:08:59 2025 +0800
usb: cdns3: Fix double resource release in cdns3_pci_probe
commit 1ec39d2cd88dac2e7cdbac248762f1f057971c5d upstream.
The driver uses pcim_enable_device() to enable the PCI device,
the device will be automatically disabled on driver detach through
the managed device framework. The manual pci_disable_device() calls
in the error paths are therefore redundant and should be removed.
Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to commit 99ca0b57e49f
("thermal: intel: int340x: processor: Fix warning during module unload").
Fixes: 7733f6c32e36 ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026090859.33107-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Chen Yufeng <chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn>
Date: Fri Sep 5 17:48:42 2025 +0800
usb: cdns3: gadget: Use-after-free during failed initialization and exit of cdnsp gadget
[ Upstream commit 87c5ff5615dc0a37167e8faf3adeeddc6f1344a3 ]
In the __cdnsp_gadget_init() and cdnsp_gadget_exit() functions, the gadget
structure (pdev->gadget) was freed before its endpoints.
The endpoints are linked via the ep_list in the gadget structure.
Freeing the gadget first leaves dangling pointers in the endpoint list.
When the endpoints are subsequently freed, this results in a use-after-free.
Fix:
By separating the usb_del_gadget_udc() operation into distinct "del" and
"put" steps, cdnsp_gadget_free_endpoints() can be executed prior to the
final release of the gadget structure with usb_put_gadget().
A patch similar to bb9c74a5bd14("usb: dwc3: gadget: Free gadget structure
only after freeing endpoints").
Signed-off-by: Chen Yufeng <chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905094842.1232-1-chenyufeng@iie.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org>
Date: Mon Nov 24 13:37:56 2025 -0500
usb: deprecate the third argument of usb_maxpacket()
[ Upstream commit 0f08c2e7458e25c967d844170f8ad1aac3b57a02 ]
This is a transitional patch with the ultimate goal of changing the
prototype of usb_maxpacket() from:
| static inline __u16
| usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe, int is_out)
into:
| static inline u16 usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe)
The third argument of usb_maxpacket(): is_out gets removed because it
can be derived from its second argument: pipe using
usb_pipeout(pipe). Furthermore, in the current version,
ubs_pipeout(pipe) is called regardless in order to sanitize the is_out
parameter.
In order to make a smooth change, we first deprecate the is_out
parameter by simply ignoring it (using a variadic function) and will
remove it later, once all the callers get updated.
The body of the function is reworked accordingly and is_out is
replaced by usb_pipeout(pipe). The WARN_ON() calls become unnecessary
and get removed.
Finally, the return type is changed from __u16 to u16 because this is
not a UAPI function.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220317035514.6378-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 69aeb5073123 ("Input: pegasus-notetaker - fix potential out-of-bounds access")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Manish Nagar <manish.nagar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Thu Nov 20 13:14:35 2025 +0530
usb: dwc3: Fix race condition between concurrent dwc3_remove_requests() call paths
commit e4037689a366743c4233966f0e74bc455820d316 upstream.
This patch addresses a race condition caused by unsynchronized
execution of multiple call paths invoking `dwc3_remove_requests()`,
leading to premature freeing of USB requests and subsequent crashes.
Three distinct execution paths interact with `dwc3_remove_requests()`:
Path 1:
Triggered via `dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt()` during USB reset
handling. The call stack includes:
- `dwc3_ep0_reset_state()`
- `dwc3_ep0_stall_and_restart()`
- `dwc3_ep0_out_start()`
- `dwc3_remove_requests()`
- `dwc3_gadget_del_and_unmap_request()`
Path 2:
Also initiated from `dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt()`, but through
`dwc3_stop_active_transfers()`. The call stack includes:
- `dwc3_stop_active_transfers()`
- `dwc3_remove_requests()`
- `dwc3_gadget_del_and_unmap_request()`
Path 3:
Occurs independently during `adb root` execution, which triggers
USB function unbind and bind operations. The sequence includes:
- `gserial_disconnect()`
- `usb_ep_disable()`
- `dwc3_gadget_ep_disable()`
- `dwc3_remove_requests()` with `-ESHUTDOWN` status
Path 3 operates asynchronously and lacks synchronization with Paths
1 and 2. When Path 3 completes, it disables endpoints and frees 'out'
requests. If Paths 1 or 2 are still processing these requests,
accessing freed memory leads to a crash due to use-after-free conditions.
To fix this added check for request completion and skip processing
if already completed and added the request status for ep0 while queue.
Fixes: 72246da40f37 ("usb: Introduce DesignWare USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Manish Nagar <manish.nagar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120074435.1983091-1-manish.nagar@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Date: Mon Nov 3 20:17:59 2025 +0800
usb: gadget: f_eem: Fix memory leak in eem_unwrap
commit e4f5ce990818d37930cd9fb0be29eee0553c59d9 upstream.
The existing code did not handle the failure case of usb_ep_queue in the
command path, potentially leading to memory leaks.
Improve error handling to free all allocated resources on usb_ep_queue
failure. This patch continues to use goto logic for error handling, as the
existing error handling is complex and not easily adaptable to auto-cleanup
helpers.
kmemleak results:
unreferenced object 0xffffff895a512300 (size 240):
backtrace:
slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4
kmem_cache_alloc+0x1b4/0x358
skb_clone+0x90/0xd8
eem_unwrap+0x1cc/0x36c
unreferenced object 0xffffff8a157f4000 (size 256):
backtrace:
slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4
__kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc
kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140
dwc3_gadget_ep_alloc_request+0x58/0x11c
usb_ep_alloc_request+0x40/0xe4
eem_unwrap+0x204/0x36c
unreferenced object 0xffffff8aadbaac00 (size 128):
backtrace:
slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4
__kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc
__kmalloc+0x64/0x1a8
eem_unwrap+0x218/0x36c
unreferenced object 0xffffff89ccef3500 (size 64):
backtrace:
slab_post_alloc_hook+0xbc/0x3a4
__kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1b4/0x2dc
kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x140
eem_unwrap+0x238/0x36c
Fixes: 4249d6fbc10f ("usb: gadget: eem: fix echo command packet response issue")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103121814.1559719-1-khtsai@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Owen Gu <guhuinan@xiaomi.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 17:29:07 2025 +0800
usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix epfile null pointer access after ep enable.
commit cfd6f1a7b42f62523c96d9703ef32b0dbc495ba4 upstream.
A race condition occurs when ffs_func_eps_enable() runs concurrently
with ffs_data_reset(). The ffs_data_clear() called in ffs_data_reset()
sets ffs->epfiles to NULL before resetting ffs->eps_count to 0, leading
to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing epfile->ep in
ffs_func_eps_enable() after successful usb_ep_enable().
The ffs->epfiles pointer is set to NULL in both ffs_data_clear() and
ffs_data_close() functions, and its modification is protected by the
spinlock ffs->eps_lock. And the whole ffs_func_eps_enable() function
is also protected by ffs->eps_lock.
Thus, add NULL pointer handling for ffs->epfiles in the
ffs_func_eps_enable() function to fix issues
Signed-off-by: Owen Gu <guhuinan@xiaomi.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915092907.17802-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>
Date: Tue Aug 26 18:28:07 2025 +0800
usb: gadget: f_hid: Fix zero length packet transfer
[ Upstream commit ed6f727c575b1eb8136e744acfd5e7306c9548f6 ]
Set the hid req->zero flag of ep0/in_ep to true by default,
then the UDC drivers can transfer a zero length packet at
the end if the hid transfer with size divisible to EPs max
packet size according to the USB 2.0 spec.
Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1756204087-26111-1-git-send-email-william.wu@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: raub camaioni <raubcameo@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Aug 15 09:07:21 2025 -0400
usb: gadget: f_ncm: Fix MAC assignment NCM ethernet
[ Upstream commit 956606bafb5fc6e5968aadcda86fc0037e1d7548 ]
This fix is already present in f_ecm.c and was never
propagated to f_ncm.c
When creating multiple NCM ethernet devices
on a composite usb gadget device
each MAC address on the HOST side will be identical.
Having the same MAC on different network interfaces is bad.
This fix updates the MAC address inside the
ncm_strings_defs global during the ncm_bind call.
This ensures each device has a unique MAC.
In f_ecm.c ecm_string_defs is updated in the same way.
The defunct MAC assignment in ncm_alloc has been removed.
Signed-off-by: raub camaioni <raubcameo@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815131358.1047525-1-raubcameo@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Forest Crossman <cyrozap@gmail.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 15:55:10 2025 -0400
usb: mon: Increase BUFF_MAX to 64 MiB to support multi-MB URBs
[ Upstream commit 368ed48a5ef52e384f54d5809f0a0b79ac567479 ]
The usbmon binary interface currently truncates captures of large
transfers from higher-speed USB devices. Because a single event capture
is limited to one-fifth of the total buffer size, the current maximum
size of a captured URB is around 240 KiB. This is insufficient when
capturing traffic from modern devices that use transfers of several
hundred kilobytes or more, as truncated URBs can make it impossible for
user-space USB analysis tools like Wireshark to properly defragment and
reassemble higher-level protocol packets in the captured data.
The root cause of this issue is the 1200 KiB BUFF_MAX limit, which has
not been changed since the binary interface was introduced in 2006.
To resolve this issue, this patch increases BUFF_MAX to 64 MiB. The
original comment for BUFF_MAX based the limit's calculation on a
saturated 480 Mbit/s bus. Applying the same logic to a modern USB 3.2
Gen 2×2 20 Gbit/s bus (~2500 MB/s over a 20ms window) indicates the
buffer should be at least 50 MB. The new limit of 64 MiB covers that,
plus a little extra for any overhead.
With this change, both users and developers should now be able to debug
and reverse engineer modern USB devices even when running unmodified
distro kernels.
Please note that this change does not affect the default buffer size. A
larger buffer is only allocated when a user explicitly requests it via
the MON_IOCT_RING_SIZE ioctl, so the change to the maximum buffer size
should not unduly increase memory usage for users that don't
deliberately request a larger buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CAO3ALPzdUkmMr0YMrODLeDSLZqNCkWcAP8NumuPHLjNJ8wC1kQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Forest Crossman <cyrozap@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAO3ALPxU5RzcoueC454L=WZ1qGMfAcnxm+T+p+9D8O9mcrUbCQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Date: Mon Dec 1 19:40:53 2025 -0500
usb: renesas_usbhs: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
[ Upstream commit 456a91ce7de4b9157fd5013c1e4dd8dd3c6daccb ]
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart from
emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve
here there is a quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first
step of this quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already
returns void. Eventually after all drivers are converted, .remove_new() is
renamed to .remove().
Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517230239.187727-89-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: eb9ac779830b ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Fix synchronous external abort on unbind")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Date: Mon Dec 1 19:40:54 2025 -0500
usb: renesas_usbhs: Fix synchronous external abort on unbind
[ Upstream commit eb9ac779830b2235847b72cb15cf07c7e3333c5e ]
A synchronous external abort occurs on the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC if unbind is
executed after the configuration sequence described above:
modprobe usb_f_ecm
modprobe libcomposite
modprobe configfs
cd /sys/kernel/config/usb_gadget
mkdir -p g1
cd g1
echo "0x1d6b" > idVendor
echo "0x0104" > idProduct
mkdir -p strings/0x409
echo "0123456789" > strings/0x409/serialnumber
echo "Renesas." > strings/0x409/manufacturer
echo "Ethernet Gadget" > strings/0x409/product
mkdir -p functions/ecm.usb0
mkdir -p configs/c.1
mkdir -p configs/c.1/strings/0x409
echo "ECM" > configs/c.1/strings/0x409/configuration
if [ ! -L configs/c.1/ecm.usb0 ]; then
ln -s functions/ecm.usb0 configs/c.1
fi
echo 11e20000.usb > UDC
echo 11e20000.usb > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/renesas_usbhs/unbind
The displayed trace is as follows:
Internal error: synchronous external abort: 0000000096000010 [#1] SMP
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 188 Comm: sh Tainted: G M 6.17.0-rc7-next-20250922-00010-g41050493b2bd #55 PREEMPT
Tainted: [M]=MACHINE_CHECK
Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT)
pstate: 604000c5 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : usbhs_sys_function_pullup+0x10/0x40 [renesas_usbhs]
lr : usbhsg_update_pullup+0x3c/0x68 [renesas_usbhs]
sp : ffff8000838b3920
x29: ffff8000838b3920 x28: ffff00000d585780 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff00000c3e3810
x23: ffff00000d5e5c80 x22: ffff00000d5e5d40 x21: 0000000000000000
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff00000d5e5c80 x18: 0000000000000020
x17: 2e30303230316531 x16: 312d7968703a7968 x15: 3d454d414e5f4344
x14: 000000000000002c x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
x11: ffff00000f358f38 x10: ffff00000f358db0 x9 : ffff00000b41f418
x8 : 0101010101010101 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : fefefeff6364626d
x5 : 8080808000000000 x4 : 000000004b5ccb9d x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800083790000 x0 : ffff00000d5e5c80
Call trace:
usbhs_sys_function_pullup+0x10/0x40 [renesas_usbhs] (P)
usbhsg_pullup+0x4c/0x7c [renesas_usbhs]
usb_gadget_disconnect_locked+0x48/0xd4
gadget_unbind_driver+0x44/0x114
device_remove+0x4c/0x80
device_release_driver_internal+0x1c8/0x224
device_release_driver+0x18/0x24
bus_remove_device+0xcc/0x10c
device_del+0x14c/0x404
usb_del_gadget+0x88/0xc0
usb_del_gadget_udc+0x18/0x30
usbhs_mod_gadget_remove+0x24/0x44 [renesas_usbhs]
usbhs_mod_remove+0x20/0x30 [renesas_usbhs]
usbhs_remove+0x98/0xdc [renesas_usbhs]
platform_remove+0x20/0x30
device_remove+0x4c/0x80
device_release_driver_internal+0x1c8/0x224
device_driver_detach+0x18/0x24
unbind_store+0xb4/0xb8
drv_attr_store+0x24/0x38
sysfs_kf_write+0x7c/0x94
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1b8
vfs_write+0x2ac/0x350
ksys_write+0x68/0xfc
__arm64_sys_write+0x1c/0x28
invoke_syscall+0x48/0x110
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
el0_svc+0x34/0xf0
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
Code: 7100003f 1a9f07e1 531c6c22 f9400001 (79400021)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
note: sh[188] exited with irqs disabled
note: sh[188] exited with preempt_count 1
The issue occurs because usbhs_sys_function_pullup(), which accesses the IP
registers, is executed after the USBHS clocks have been disabled. The
problem is reproducible on the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC starting with the
addition of module stop in the clock enable/disable APIs. With module stop
functionality enabled, a bus error is expected if a master accesses a
module whose clock has been stopped and module stop activated.
Disable the IP clocks at the end of remove.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: f1407d5c6624 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Add Renesas USBHS common code")
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027140741.557198-1-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Oleksandr Suvorov <cryosay@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Oct 30 17:42:54 2025 +0200
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for u-blox EVK-M101
commit 2d8ab771d5316de64f3bb920b82575c58eb00b1b upstream.
The U-Blox EVK-M101 enumerates as 1546:0506 [1] with four FTDI interfaces:
- EVK-M101 current sensors
- EVK-M101 I2C
- EVK-M101 UART
- EVK-M101 port D
Only the third USB interface is a UART. This change lets ftdi_sio probe
the VID/PID and registers only interface #3 as a TTY, leaving the rest
available for other drivers.
[1]
usb 5-1.3: new high-speed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd
usb 5-1.3: New USB device found, idVendor=1546, idProduct=0506, bcdDevice= 8.00
usb 5-1.3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
usb 5-1.3: Product: EVK-M101
usb 5-1.3: Manufacturer: u-blox AG
Datasheet: https://content.u-blox.com/sites/default/files/documents/EVK-M10_UserGuide_UBX-21003949.pdf
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Suvorov <cryosay@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250926060235.3442748-1-cryosay@gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Vanillan Wang <vanillanwang@163.com>
Date: Mon Nov 10 12:20:41 2025 +0800
USB: serial: option: add support for Rolling RW101R-GL
commit 523bf0a59e674b52e4b5607a2aba655fbfa20ff2 upstream.
- VID:PID 33f8:0301, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM
interface for Linux/Chrome OS)
0x0301: mbim, pipe
T: Bus=04 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=5000 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 3.20 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=0301 Rev=05.04
S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l.
S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module
S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf
C: #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=896mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
- VID:PID 33f8:01a8, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM
interface for Linux/Chrome OS)
0x01a8: mbim, diag, AT, ADB, pipe1, pipe2
T: Bus=04 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=5000 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 3.20 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=01a8 Rev=05.04
S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l.
S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module
S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf
C: #Ifs= 7 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=896mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option
E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=42 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS=1024 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
- VID:PID 33f8:0302, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM
interface for Linux/Chrome OS)
0x0302: mbim, pipe
T: Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 6 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=0302 Rev=05.04
S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l.
S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module
S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf
C: #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
- VID:PID 33f8:01a9, RW101R-GL for laptop debug M.2 cards (with MBIM
interface for Linux/Chrome OS)
0x01a9: mbim, diag, AT, ADB, pipe1, pipe2
T: Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=33f8 ProdID=01a9 Rev=05.04
S: Manufacturer=Rolling Wireless S.a.r.l.
S: Product=Rolling RW101R-GL Module
S: SerialNumber=3ec4efdf
C: #Ifs= 7 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 64 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim
E: Ad=0f(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=8e(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option
E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=42 Prot=01 Driver=(none)
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
I: If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=40 Driver=option
E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms
Signed-off-by: Vanillan Wang <vanillanwang@163.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[ johan: sort vendor entries, edit commit message slightly ]
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Desnes Nunes <desnesn@redhat.com>
Date: Fri Oct 31 01:34:36 2025 -0300
usb: storage: Fix memory leak in USB bulk transport
commit 41e99fe2005182139b1058db71f0d241f8f0078c upstream.
A kernel memory leak was identified by the 'ioctl_sg01' test from Linux
Test Project (LTP). The following bytes were mainly observed: 0x53425355.
When USB storage devices incorrectly skip the data phase with status data,
the code extracts/validates the CSW from the sg buffer, but fails to clear
it afterwards. This leaves status protocol data in srb's transfer buffer,
such as the US_BULK_CS_SIGN 'USBS' signature observed here. Thus, this can
lead to USB protocols leaks to user space through SCSI generic (/dev/sg*)
interfaces, such as the one seen here when the LTP test requested 512 KiB.
Fix the leak by zeroing the CSW data in srb's transfer buffer immediately
after the validation of devices that skip data phase.
Note: Differently from CVE-2018-1000204, which fixed a big leak by zero-
ing pages at allocation time, this leak occurs after allocation, when USB
protocol data is written to already-allocated sg pages.
Fixes: a45b599ad808 ("scsi: sg: allocate with __GFP_ZERO in sg_build_indirect()")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes <desnesn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031043436.55929-1-desnesn@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Date: Fri Nov 21 16:29:34 2025 -0500
USB: storage: Remove subclass and protocol overrides from Novatek quirk
commit df5fde297e617041449f603ed5f646861c80000b upstream.
A report from Oleg Smirnov indicates that the unusual_devs quirks
entry for the Novatek camera does not need to override the subclass
and protocol parameters:
[3266355.209532] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 10 using xhci_hcd
[3266355.333031] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0603, idProduct=8611, bcdDevice= 1.00
[3266355.333040] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[3266355.333043] usb 1-3: Product: YICARCAM
[3266355.333045] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: XIAO-YI
[3266355.333047] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: 966110000000100
[3266355.338621] usb-storage 1-3:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[3266355.338817] usb-storage 1-3:1.0: Quirks match for vid 0603 pid 8611: 4000
[3266355.338821] usb-storage 1-3:1.0: This device (0603,8611,0100 S 06 P 50) has unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries in unusual_devs.h (kernel 6.16.10-arch1-1)
Please send a copy of this message to
<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org> and <usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net>
The overrides are harmless but they do provoke the driver into logging
this annoying message. Update the entry to remove the unneeded entries.
Reported-by: stealth <oleg.smirnov.1988@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAKxjRRxhC0s19iEWoN=pEMqXJ_z8w_moC0GCXSqSKCcOddnWjQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 6ca8af3c8fb5 ("USB: storage: Add unusual-devs entry for Novatek NTK96550-based camera")
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b440f177-f0b8-4d5a-8f7b-10855d4424ee@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Tianchu Chen <flynnnchen@tencent.com>
Date: Sun Nov 16 12:46:18 2025 +0800
usb: storage: sddr55: Reject out-of-bound new_pba
commit b59d4fda7e7d0aff1043a7f742487cb829f5aac1 upstream.
Discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine.
new_pba comes from the status packet returned after each write.
A bogus device could report values beyond the block count derived
from info->capacity, letting the driver walk off the end of
pba_to_lba[] and corrupt heap memory.
Reject PBAs that exceed the computed block count and fail the
transfer so we avoid touching out-of-range mapping entries.
Signed-off-by: Tianchu Chen <flynnnchen@tencent.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/B2DC73A3EE1E3A1D+202511161322001664687@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Jameson Thies <jthies@google.com>
Date: Mon Dec 1 19:58:41 2025 -0500
usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when disconnected
[ Upstream commit 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c ]
The ucsi_psy_get_current_max function defaults to 0.1A when it is not
clear how much current the partner device can support. But this does
not check the port is connected, and will report 0.1A max current when
nothing is connected. Update ucsi_psy_get_current_max to report 0A when
there is no connection.
Fixes: af833e7f7db3 ("usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251017000051.2094101-1-jthies%40google.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106011446.2052583-1-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ adapted UCSI_CONSTAT() macro to direct flag access ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Owen Gu <guhuinan@xiaomi.com>
Date: Thu Nov 20 20:33:36 2025 +0800
usb: uas: fix urb unmapping issue when the uas device is remove during ongoing data transfer
commit 26d56a9fcb2014b99e654127960aa0a48a391e3c upstream.
When a UAS device is unplugged during data transfer, there is
a probability of a system panic occurring. The root cause is
an access to an invalid memory address during URB callback handling.
Specifically, this happens when the dma_direct_unmap_sg() function
is called within the usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() interface, but the
sg->dma_address field is 0 and the sg data structure has already been
freed.
The SCSI driver sends transfer commands by invoking uas_queuecommand_lck()
in uas.c, using the uas_submit_urbs() function to submit requests to USB.
Within the uas_submit_urbs() implementation, three URBs (sense_urb,
data_urb, and cmd_urb) are sequentially submitted. Device removal may
occur at any point during uas_submit_urbs execution, which may result
in URB submission failure. However, some URBs might have been successfully
submitted before the failure, and uas_submit_urbs will return the -ENODEV
error code in this case. The current error handling directly calls
scsi_done(). In the SCSI driver, this eventually triggers scsi_complete()
to invoke scsi_end_request() for releasing the sgtable. The successfully
submitted URBs, when being unlinked to giveback, call
usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() in hcd.c, leading to exceptions during sg
unmapping operations since the sg data structure has already been freed.
This patch modifies the error condition check in the uas_submit_urbs()
function. When a UAS device is removed but one or more URBs have already
been successfully submitted to USB, it avoids immediately invoking
scsi_done() and save the cmnd to devinfo->cmnd array. If the successfully
submitted URBs is completed before devinfo->resetting being set, then
the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_try_complete() after
all pending URB operations are finalized. Otherwise, the scsi_done()
function will be called within uas_zap_pending(), which is executed after
usb_kill_anchored_urbs().
The error handling only takes effect when uas_queuecommand_lck() calls
uas_submit_urbs() and returns the error value -ENODEV . In this case,
the device is disconnected, and the flow proceeds to uas_disconnect(),
where uas_zap_pending() is invoked to call uas_try_complete().
Fixes: eb2a86ae8c54 ("USB: UAS: fix disconnect by unplugging a hub")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Chen <chenyu45@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Owen Gu <guhuinan@xiaomi.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120123336.3328-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Krishna Kurapati <krishna.kurapati@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Tue Sep 16 17:34:36 2025 +0530
usb: xhci: plat: Facilitate using autosuspend for xhci plat devices
[ Upstream commit 41cf11946b9076383a2222bbf1ef57d64d033f66 ]
Allow autosuspend to be used by xhci plat device. For Qualcomm SoCs,
when in host mode, it is intended that the controller goes to suspend
state to save power and wait for interrupts from connected peripheral
to wake it up. This is particularly used in cases where a HID or Audio
device is connected. In such scenarios, the usb controller can enter
auto suspend and resume action after getting interrupts from the
connected device.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <krishna.kurapati@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916120436.3617598-1-krishna.kurapati@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Date: Wed Oct 22 10:40:07 2025 +0800
usbnet: Prevents free active kevent
[ Upstream commit 420c84c330d1688b8c764479e5738bbdbf0a33de ]
The root cause of this issue are:
1. When probing the usbnet device, executing usbnet_link_change(dev, 0, 0);
put the kevent work in global workqueue. However, the kevent has not yet
been scheduled when the usbnet device is unregistered. Therefore, executing
free_netdev() results in the "free active object (kevent)" error reported
here.
2. Another factor is that when calling usbnet_disconnect()->unregister_netdev(),
if the usbnet device is up, ndo_stop() is executed to cancel the kevent.
However, because the device is not up, ndo_stop() is not executed.
The solution to this problem is to cancel the kevent before executing
free_netdev().
Fixes: a69e617e533e ("usbnet: Fix linkwatch use-after-free on disconnect")
Reported-by: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8bfd7bcc98f7300afb84
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022024007.1831898-1-lizhi.xu@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com>
Date: Tue Sep 9 10:43:04 2025 +0300
video: backlight: lp855x_bl: Set correct EPROM start for LP8556
[ Upstream commit 07c7efda24453e05951fb2879f5452b720b91169 ]
According to LP8556 datasheet EPROM region starts at 0x98 so adjust value
in the driver accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Daniel Thompson (RISCstar)" <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250909074304.92135-2-clamor95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Date: Wed Nov 19 15:02:59 2025 +0100
vsock: Ignore signal/timeout on connect() if already established
[ Upstream commit 002541ef650b742a198e4be363881439bb9d86b4 ]
During connect(), acting on a signal/timeout by disconnecting an already
established socket leads to several issues:
1. connect() invoking vsock_transport_cancel_pkt() ->
virtio_transport_purge_skbs() may race with sendmsg() invoking
virtio_transport_get_credit(). This results in a permanently elevated
`vvs->bytes_unsent`. Which, in turn, confuses the SOCK_LINGER handling.
2. connect() resetting a connected socket's state may race with socket
being placed in a sockmap. A disconnected socket remaining in a sockmap
breaks sockmap's assumptions. And gives rise to WARNs.
3. connect() transitioning SS_CONNECTED -> SS_UNCONNECTED allows for a
transport change/drop after TCP_ESTABLISHED. Which poses a problem for
any simultaneous sendmsg() or connect() and may result in a
use-after-free/null-ptr-deref.
Do not disconnect socket on signal/timeout. Keep the logic for unconnected
sockets: they don't linger, can't be placed in a sockmap, are rejected by
sendmsg().
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e07fd95c-9a38-4eea-9638-133e38c2ec9b@rbox.co/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250317-vsock-trans-signal-race-v4-0-fc8837f3f1d4@rbox.co/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/60f1b7db-3099-4f6a-875e-af9f6ef194f6@rbox.co/
Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119-vsock-interrupted-connect-v2-1-70734cf1233f@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Tue Sep 2 16:32:25 2025 +0200
wifi: ath10k: Fix connection after GTK rekeying
[ Upstream commit 487e8a8c3421df0af3707e54c7e069f1d89cbda7 ]
It appears that not all hardware/firmware implementations support
group key deletion correctly, which can lead to connection hangs
and deauthentication following GTK rekeying (delete and install).
To avoid this issue, instead of attempting to delete the key using
the special WMI_CIPHER_NONE value, we now replace the key with an
invalid (random) value.
This behavior has been observed with WCN39xx chipsets.
Tested-on: WCN3990 hw1.0 WLAN.HL.3.3.7.c2-00931-QCAHLSWMTPLZ-1
Reported-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/DAWJQ2NIKY28.1XOG35E4A682G@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org> # QRB2210 RB1
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902143225.837487-1-loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Fri Sep 26 21:56:56 2025 +0200
wifi: ath10k: Fix memory leak on unsupported WMI command
[ Upstream commit 2e9c1da4ee9d0acfca2e0a3d78f3d8cb5802da1b ]
ath10k_wmi_cmd_send takes ownership of the passed buffer (skb) and has the
responsibility to release it in case of error. This patch fixes missing
free in case of early error due to unhandled WMI command ID.
Tested-on: WCN3990 hw1.0 WLAN.HL.3.3.7.c2-00931-QCAHLSWMTPLZ-1
Fixes: 553215592f14 ("ath10k: warn if give WMI command is not supported")
Suggested-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250926195656.187970-1-loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Gokul Sivakumar <gokulkumar.sivakumar@infineon.com>
Date: Mon Oct 13 15:58:19 2025 +0530
wifi: brcmfmac: fix crash while sending Action Frames in standalone AP Mode
commit 3776c685ebe5f43e9060af06872661de55e80b9a upstream.
Currently, whenever there is a need to transmit an Action frame,
the brcmfmac driver always uses the P2P vif to send the "actframe" IOVAR to
firmware. The P2P interfaces were available when wpa_supplicant is managing
the wlan interface.
However, the P2P interfaces are not created/initialized when only hostapd
is managing the wlan interface. And if hostapd receives an ANQP Query REQ
Action frame even from an un-associated STA, the brcmfmac driver tries
to use an uninitialized P2P vif pointer for sending the IOVAR to firmware.
This NULL pointer dereferencing triggers a driver crash.
[ 1417.074538] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
address 0000000000000000
[...]
[ 1417.075188] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.5 (DT)
[...]
[ 1417.075653] Call trace:
[ 1417.075662] brcmf_p2p_send_action_frame+0x23c/0xc58 [brcmfmac]
[ 1417.075738] brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx+0x304/0x5c0 [brcmfmac]
[ 1417.075810] cfg80211_mlme_mgmt_tx+0x1b0/0x428 [cfg80211]
[ 1417.076067] nl80211_tx_mgmt+0x238/0x388 [cfg80211]
[ 1417.076281] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x158
[ 1417.076302] genl_rcv_msg+0x220/0x2a0
[ 1417.076317] netlink_rcv_skb+0x68/0x140
[ 1417.076330] genl_rcv+0x40/0x60
[ 1417.076343] netlink_unicast+0x330/0x3b8
[ 1417.076357] netlink_sendmsg+0x19c/0x3f8
[ 1417.076370] __sock_sendmsg+0x64/0xc0
[ 1417.076391] ____sys_sendmsg+0x268/0x2a0
[ 1417.076408] ___sys_sendmsg+0xb8/0x118
[ 1417.076427] __sys_sendmsg+0x90/0xf8
[ 1417.076445] __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x2c/0x40
[ 1417.076465] invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
[ 1417.076486] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0
[ 1417.076506] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
[ 1417.076525] el0_svc+0x30/0x100
[ 1417.076548] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x130
[ 1417.076569] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198
[ 1417.076589] Code: f9401e80 aa1603e2 f9403be1 5280e483 (f9400000)
Fix this, by always using the vif corresponding to the wdev on which the
Action frame Transmission request was initiated by the userspace. This way,
even if P2P vif is not available, the IOVAR is sent to firmware on AP vif
and the ANQP Query RESP Action frame is transmitted without crashing the
driver.
Move init_completion() for "send_af_done" from brcmf_p2p_create_p2pdev()
to brcmf_p2p_attach(). Because the former function would not get executed
when only hostapd is managing wlan interface, and it is not safe to do
reinit_completion() later in brcmf_p2p_tx_action_frame(), without any prior
init_completion().
And in the brcmf_p2p_tx_action_frame() function, the condition check for
P2P Presence response frame is not needed, since the wpa_supplicant is
properly sending the P2P Presense Response frame on the P2P-GO vif instead
of the P2P-Device vif.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 18e2f61db3b7 ("brcmfmac: P2P action frame tx")
Signed-off-by: Gokul Sivakumar <gokulkumar.sivakumar@infineon.com>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013102819.9727-1-gokulkumar.sivakumar@infineon.com
[Cc stable]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Date: Mon Nov 10 14:26:18 2025 +0200
wifi: mac80211: skip rate verification for not captured PSDUs
[ Upstream commit 7fe0d21f5633af8c3fab9f0ef0706c6156623484 ]
If for example the sniffer did not follow any AIDs in an MU frame, then
some of the information may not be filled in or is even expected to be
invalid. As an example, in that case it is expected that Nss is zero.
Fixes: 2ff5e52e7836 ("radiotap: add 0-length PSDU "not captured" type")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110142554.83a2858ee15b.I9f78ce7984872f474722f9278691ae16378f0a3e@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Oct 17 18:24:00 2025 +0200
x86/boot: Compile boot code with -std=gnu11 too
commit b3bee1e7c3f2b1b77182302c7b2131c804175870 upstream.
Use -std=gnu11 for consistency with main kernel code.
It doesn't seem to change anything in vmlinux.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2058761e-12a4-4b2f-9690-3c3c1c9902a5@p183
[ This kernel version doesn't build with GCC 15:
In file included from include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:5,
from include/uapi/linux/types.h:14,
from include/linux/types.h:6,
from arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakeup.h:11,
from arch/x86/realmode/rm/wakemain.c:2:
include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: error: cannot use keyword 'false' as enumeration constant
11 | false = 0,
| ^~~~~
include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: note: 'false' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards
include/linux/types.h:30:33: error: 'bool' cannot be defined via 'typedef'
30 | typedef _Bool bool;
| ^~~~
include/linux/types.h:30:33: note: 'bool' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards
include/linux/types.h:30:1: warning: useless type name in empty declaration
30 | typedef _Bool bool;
| ^~~~~~~
The fix is similar to commit ee2ab467bddf ("x86/boot: Use '-std=gnu11'
to fix build with GCC 15") which has been backported to this kernel.
Note: In < 5.18 version, -std=gnu89 is used instead of -std=gnu11, see
commit e8c07082a810 ("Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11"). I suggest not to
modify that in this commit here as all the other similar fixes to
support GCC 15 set -std=gnu11. This can be done in a dedicated commit
if needed. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Date: Mon Sep 15 08:47:05 2025 -0500
x86/bugs: Fix reporting of LFENCE retpoline
[ Upstream commit d1cc1baef67ac6c09b74629ca053bf3fb812f7dc ]
The LFENCE retpoline mitigation is not secure but the kernel prints
inconsistent messages about this fact. The dmesg log says 'Mitigation:
LFENCE', implying the system is mitigated. But sysfs reports 'Vulnerable:
LFENCE' implying the system (correctly) is not mitigated.
Fix this by printing a consistent 'Vulnerable: LFENCE' string everywhere
when this mitigation is selected.
Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915134706.3201818-1-david.kaplan@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Date: Tue Jul 22 19:00:05 2025 +0800
x86/kvm: Prefer native qspinlock for dedicated vCPUs irrespective of PV_UNHALT
[ Upstream commit 960550503965094b0babd7e8c83ec66c8a763b0b ]
The commit b2798ba0b876 ("KVM: X86: Choose qspinlock when dedicated
physical CPUs are available") states that when PV_DEDICATED=1
(vCPU has dedicated pCPU), qspinlock should be preferred regardless of
PV_UNHALT. However, the current implementation doesn't reflect this: when
PV_UNHALT=0, we still use virt_spin_lock() even with dedicated pCPUs.
This is suboptimal because:
1. Native qspinlocks should outperform virt_spin_lock() for dedicated
vCPUs irrespective of HALT exiting
2. virt_spin_lock() should only be preferred when vCPUs may be preempted
(non-dedicated case)
So reorder the PV spinlock checks to:
1. First handle dedicated pCPU case (disable virt_spin_lock_key)
2. Second check single CPU, and nopvspin configuration
3. Only then check PV_UNHALT support
This ensures we always use native qspinlock for dedicated vCPUs, delivering
pretty performance gains at high contention levels.
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Wangyang Guo <wangyang.guo@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722110005.4988-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Date: Tue Oct 28 10:56:50 2025 -0500
x86/resctrl: Fix miscount of bandwidth event when reactivating previously unavailable RMID
[ Upstream commit 15292f1b4c55a3a7c940dbcb6cb8793871ed3d92 ]
Users can create as many monitoring groups as the number of RMIDs supported
by the hardware. However, on AMD systems, only a limited number of RMIDs
are guaranteed to be actively tracked by the hardware. RMIDs that exceed
this limit are placed in an "Unavailable" state.
When a bandwidth counter is read for such an RMID, the hardware sets
MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62). When such an RMID starts being tracked
again the hardware counter is reset to zero. MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable
remains set on first read after tracking re-starts and is clear on all
subsequent reads as long as the RMID is tracked.
resctrl miscounts the bandwidth events after an RMID transitions from the
"Unavailable" state back to being tracked. This happens because when the
hardware starts counting again after resetting the counter to zero, resctrl
in turn compares the new count against the counter value stored from the
previous time the RMID was tracked.
This results in resctrl computing an event value that is either undercounting
(when new counter is more than stored counter) or a mistaken overflow (when
new counter is less than stored counter).
Reset the stored value (arch_mbm_state::prev_msr) of MSR_IA32_QM_CTR to
zero whenever the RMID is in the "Unavailable" state to ensure accurate
counting after the RMID resets to zero when it starts to be tracked again.
Example scenario that results in mistaken overflow
==================================================
1. The resctrl filesystem is mounted, and a task is assigned to a
monitoring group.
$mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl
$mkdir /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/
$echo 1234 > /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/tasks
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
21323 <- Total bytes on domain 0
"Unavailable" <- Total bytes on domain 1
Task is running on domain 0. Counter on domain 1 is "Unavailable".
2. The task runs on domain 0 for a while and then moves to domain 1. The
counter starts incrementing on domain 1.
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
7345357 <- Total bytes on domain 0
4545 <- Total bytes on domain 1
3. At some point, the RMID in domain 0 transitions to the "Unavailable"
state because the task is no longer executing in that domain.
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
"Unavailable" <- Total bytes on domain 0
434341 <- Total bytes on domain 1
4. Since the task continues to migrate between domains, it may eventually
return to domain 0.
$cat /sys/fs/resctrl/mon_groups/test1/mon_data/mon_L3_*/mbm_total_bytes
17592178699059 <- Overflow on domain 0
3232332 <- Total bytes on domain 1
In this case, the RMID on domain 0 transitions from "Unavailable" state to
active state. The hardware sets MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62) when
the counter is read and begins tracking the RMID counting from 0.
Subsequent reads succeed but return a value smaller than the previously
saved MSR value (7345357). Consequently, the resctrl's overflow logic is
triggered, it compares the previous value (7345357) with the new, smaller
value and incorrectly interprets this as a counter overflow, adding a large
delta.
In reality, this is a false positive: the counter did not overflow but was
simply reset when the RMID transitioned from "Unavailable" back to active
state.
Here is the text from APM [1] available from [2].
"In PQOS Version 2.0 or higher, the MBM hardware will set the U bit on the
first QM_CTR read when it begins tracking an RMID that it was not
previously tracking. The U bit will be zero for all subsequent reads from
that RMID while it is still tracked by the hardware. Therefore, a QM_CTR
read with the U bit set when that RMID is in use by a processor can be
considered 0 when calculating the difference with a subsequent read."
[1] AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System Programming
Publication # 24593 Revision 3.41 section 19.3.3 Monitoring L3 Memory
Bandwidth (MBM).
[ bp: Split commit message into smaller paragraph chunks for better
consumption. ]
Fixes: 4d05bf71f157d ("x86/resctrl: Introduce AMD QOS feature")
Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs adjustments for <= v6.17
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206537 # [2]
(cherry picked from commit 15292f1b4c55a3a7c940dbcb6cb8793871ed3d92)
[babu.moger@amd.com: Fix conflict in monitor.c for v5.15 stable]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Date: Tue Jun 24 17:59:18 2025 +0300
x86/vsyscall: Do not require X86_PF_INSTR to emulate vsyscall
[ Upstream commit 8ba38a7a9a699905b84fa97578a8291010dec273 ]
emulate_vsyscall() expects to see X86_PF_INSTR in PFEC on a vsyscall
page fault, but the CPU does not report X86_PF_INSTR if neither
X86_FEATURE_NX nor X86_FEATURE_SMEP are enabled.
X86_FEATURE_NX should be enabled on nearly all 64-bit CPUs, except for
early P4 processors that did not support this feature.
Instead of explicitly checking for X86_PF_INSTR, compare the fault
address to RIP.
On machines with X86_FEATURE_NX enabled, issue a warning if RIP is equal
to fault address but X86_PF_INSTR is absent.
[ dhansen: flesh out code comments ]
Originally-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/bd81a98b-f8d4-4304-ac55-d4151a1a77ab@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250624145918.2720487-1-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Author: Uday M Bhat <uday.m.bhat@intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:49 2025 -0400
xhci: dbc: Allow users to modify DbC poll interval via sysfs
[ Upstream commit de3edd47a18fe05a560847cc3165871474e08196 ]
xhci DbC driver polls the host controller for DbC events at a reduced
rate when DbC is enabled but there are no active data transfers.
Allow users to modify this reduced poll interval via dbc_poll_interval_ms
sysfs entry. Unit is milliseconds and accepted range is 0 to 5000.
Max interval of 5000 ms is selected as it matches the common 5 second
timeout used in usb stack.
Default value is 64 milliseconds.
A long interval is useful when users know there won't be any activity
on systems connected via DbC for long periods, and want to avoid
battery drainage due to unnecessary CPU usage.
Example being Android Debugger (ADB) usage over DbC on ChromeOS systems
running Android Runtime.
[minor changes and rewording -Mathias]
Co-developed-by: Samuel Jacob <samjaco@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Jacob <samjaco@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Uday M Bhat <uday.m.bhat@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240626124835.1023046-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:51 2025 -0400
xhci: dbc: Avoid event polling busyloop if pending rx transfers are inactive.
[ Upstream commit cab63934c33b12c0d1e9f4da7450928057f2c142 ]
Event polling delay is set to 0 if there are any pending requests in
either rx or tx requests lists. Checking for pending requests does
not work well for "IN" transfers as the tty driver always queues
requests to the list and TRBs to the ring, preparing to receive data
from the host.
This causes unnecessary busylooping and cpu hogging.
Only set the event polling delay to 0 if there are pending tx "write"
transfers, or if it was less than 10ms since last active data transfer
in any direction.
Cc: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Fixes: fb18e5bb9660 ("xhci: dbc: poll at different rate depending on data transfer activity")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505125630.561699-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:52 2025 -0400
xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event
[ Upstream commit f3d12ec847b945d5d65846c85f062d07d5e73164 ]
DbC may add 1024 bogus bytes to the beginneing of the receiving endpoint
if DbC hw triggers a STALL event before any Transfer Blocks (TRBs) for
incoming data are queued, but driver handles the event after it queued
the TRBs.
This is possible as xHCI DbC hardware may trigger spurious STALL transfer
events even if endpoint is empty. The STALL event contains a pointer
to the stalled TRB, and "remaining" untransferred data length.
As there are no TRBs queued yet the STALL event will just point to first
TRB position of the empty ring, with '0' bytes remaining untransferred.
DbC driver is polling for events, and may not handle the STALL event
before /dev/ttyDBC0 is opened and incoming data TRBs are queued.
The DbC event handler will now assume the first queued TRB (length 1024)
has stalled with '0' bytes remaining untransferred, and copies the data
This race situation can be practically mitigated by making sure the event
handler handles all pending transfer events when DbC reaches configured
state, and only then create dev/ttyDbC0, and start queueing transfers.
The event handler can this way detect the STALL events on empty rings
and discard them before any transfers are queued.
This does in practice solve the issue, but still leaves a small possible
gap for the race to trigger.
We still need a way to distinguish spurious STALLs on empty rings with '0'
bytes remaing, from actual STALL events with all bytes transmitted.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver")
Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:50 2025 -0400
xhci: dbc: Improve performance by removing delay in transfer event polling.
[ Upstream commit 03e3d9c2bd85cda941b3cf78e895c1498ac05c5f ]
Queue event polling work with 0 delay in case there are pending transfers
queued up. This is part 2 of a 3 part series that roughly triples dbc
performace when using adb push and pull over dbc.
Max/min push rate after patches is 210/118 MB/s, pull rate 171/133 MB/s,
tested with large files (300MB-9GB) by Łukasz Bartosik
First performance improvement patch was commit 31128e7492dc
("xhci: dbc: add dbgtty request to end of list once it completes")
Cc: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227120142.1035206-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:48 2025 -0400
xhci: dbc: poll at different rate depending on data transfer activity
[ Upstream commit fb18e5bb96603cc79d97f03e4c05f3992cf28624 ]
DbC driver starts polling for events immediately when DbC is enabled.
The current polling interval is 1ms, which keeps the CPU busy, impacting
power management even when there are no active data transfers.
Solve this by polling at a slower rate, with a 64ms interval as default
until a transfer request is queued, or if there are still are pending
unhandled transfers at event completion.
Tested-by: Uday M Bhat <uday.m.bhat@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229141438.619372-9-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon Oct 27 14:42:47 2025 -0400
xhci: dbc: Provide sysfs option to configure dbc descriptors
[ Upstream commit edf1664f3249a091a2b91182fc087b3253b0b4c2 ]
When DbC is enabled the first port on the xHC host acts as a usb device.
xHC provides the descriptors automatically when the DbC device is
enumerated. Most of the values are hardcoded, but some fields such as
idProduct, idVendor, bcdDevice and bInterfaceProtocol can be modified.
Add sysfs entries that allow userspace to change these.
User can only change them before dbc is enabled, i.e. before writing
"enable" to dbc sysfs file as we don't want these values to change while
device is connected, or during enumeration.
Add documentation for these entries in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-drivers-xhci_hcd
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317154715.535523-9-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: f3d12ec847b9 ("xhci: dbc: fix bogus 1024 byte prefix if ttyDBC read races with stall event")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Author: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Date: Fri Nov 7 18:28:17 2025 +0200
xhci: dbgtty: Fix data corruption when transmitting data form DbC to host
commit f6bb3b67be9af0cfb90075c60850b6af5338a508 upstream.
Data read from a DbC device may be corrupted due to a race between
ongoing write and write request completion handler both queuing new
transfer blocks (TRBs) if there are remining data in the kfifo.
TRBs may be in incorrct order compared to the data in the kfifo.
Driver fails to keep lock between reading data from kfifo into a
dbc request buffer, and queuing the request to the transfer ring.
This allows completed request to re-queue itself in the middle of
an ongoing transfer loop, forcing itself between a kfifo read and
request TRB write of another request
cpu0 cpu1 (re-queue completed req2)
lock(port_lock)
dbc_start_tx()
kfifo_out(fifo, req1->buffer)
unlock(port_lock)
lock(port_lock)
dbc_write_complete(req2)
dbc_start_tx()
kfifo_out(fifo, req2->buffer)
unlock(port_lock)
lock(port_lock)
req2->trb = ring->enqueue;
ring->enqueue++
unlock(port_lock)
lock(port_lock)
req1->trb = ring->enqueue;
ring->enqueue++
unlock(port_lock)
In the above scenario a kfifo containing "12345678" would read "1234" to
req1 and "5678" to req2, but req2 is queued before req1 leading to
data being transmitted as "56781234"
Solve this by adding a flag that prevents starting a new tx if we
are already mid dbc_start_tx() during the unlocked part.
The already running dbc_do_start_tx() will make sure the newly completed
request gets re-queued as it is added to the request write_pool while
holding the lock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver")
Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107162819.1362579-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>